詞語:leave
leave是什麼意思
簡明英漢詞典
leave
[li:v]
n.
許可, 同意, 請假, 休假
vt.
離開, 動身, 剩下, 遺忘, 委託, 遺棄
vi.
出發, 離開, 生葉, 動身
美國傳統詞典[雙解]
leave
leave 1
AHD:[l?v]
D.J.[li8v]
K.K.[liv]
v.(動詞)
left[lμft] leav.ing, leaves
v.tr.(及物動詞)
(1)To go out of or away from:
離開:從…走出或遠離:
not allowed to leave the room.
不准離開房間
(2)To go without taking or removing:
留下:沒有拿走或移走:
left my book on the bus.
把我的書留在公共汽車上了
(3)To omit or exclude:
捨去:省略或排除:
left out the funniest part of the story.
省略了故事中最有趣的部分
(4)To have as a result, consequence, or remainder:
成…的結果:作為結果、後果或遺跡而擁有:
The car left a trail of exhaust fumes. Two from eight leaves six.
車子留下廢氣的痕跡;八減二得六
(5)To cause or allow to be or remain in a specified state:
維持:使或允許在或保持某一特定狀態:
left the lights on.
讓燈亮著
(6)To have remaining after death:
遺留:死後保留有:
left a young son.
死後留下一個年幼的兒子
(7)To bequeath:
遺贈:
left her money to charity.
她把錢遺贈給慈善機構
(8)To give over to another to control or act on:
交付,托付:轉交給另外的人讓他控制或採取行動:
Leave all the details to us.
將細節都交給我們
(9)To abandon or forsake:
放棄,拋棄:
leave home; left her husband.
拋棄家庭;離開她的丈夫
(10)To remove oneself from association with or participation in:
脫離:使自己避免與…的聯繫或參與:
left the navy for civilian life.
脫離海軍恢復平民生活
(11)To give or deposit, as for use or information, upon one's departure or in one's absence:
留下:某人離開或不在時給予或存放以備使用或告知某事:
He left a note for you. Leave your name and address.
他給你留了封短信。留下你的姓名和地址
(12)To cause or permit to be or remain attainable:
允許:使或允許得到或保持得到:
left myself plenty of time.
給自己充裕的時間
(13)Non-Standard To allow or permit; let.
【非標準用語】 允許,許可;讓
v.intr.(不及物動詞)
To set out or depart; go:
離開:出發或離開;走:
When can you leave?
什麼時候你可以離開?
常用詞組
leave alone
To refrain from disturbing or interfering.
不打擾:防止打攪或干擾
leave off
(1)To stop; cease.
停止;結束
(2)To stop doing or using.
停止做或使用
語源
(1)Middle English leaven
中古英語 leaven
(2)from Old English l?n * see leip-
源自 古英語 l?n *參見 leip-
繼承用法
leav「er
n.(名詞)
用法
(1)Leave alone is acceptable as a substitute for let alone in the sense 「to refrain from disturbing or interfering.」 The following examples were approved by a majority of the Usage Panel in an earlier survey:
Leave alone 在用作「防止干攪或干擾」這一意義時,可以替代 let alone 。 在早期進行的用法調查中,大多數人都認可以下的例句:
Leave him alone and he will produce.
別打擾他,他會寫出來的。
Left alone, he was quite productive.
別打攪他,他相當有創作才能。
(2)Those who do not accept these examples generally feel that leave alone should mean simply 「to depart from one who remains in solitude」:
那些不贊成這些例子的人大都覺得,leave alone 只應該表示「離開處於孤獨中的人」的意義:
They were left alone in the wilderness. ·
他們被拋在曠野之中。
(3)In formal writing leave is not an acceptable substitute for let in the sense 「to allow or permit.」 Only let is acceptable in the following examples:
在正式的寫作中,當表示「允許或許可」的意思時,不能用leave 來代替 let 。 在以下例句中,只有let 是正確的:
Let me be.
別管我。
Let him go.
讓他走。
Let us not quarrel.
我們不要爭吵。
Let it lie.
讓它躺著
基本詞義
leave
leave 2
AHD:[l?v]
D.J.[li8v]
K.K.[liv]
n.Abbr. lv.(名詞)縮寫 lv.
(1)Permission to do something.See Synonyms at permission
許可:允許做某事參見 permission
(2)Official permission to be absent from work or duty, as that granted to military or corporate personnel.
准假:能夠離開工作或職責的正式許可,如給予軍事或公司職員的
(3)The period of time granted by such permission.Also called leave of absence
批准的假期:通過這樣的許可而得到的一段時間也作 leave of absence
(4)An act of departing; a farewell:
告別:告別的行為;分離:
took leave of her with a heavy heart.
心情沉重地和她道別
語源
(1)Middle English leve
中古英語 leve
(2)from Old English l?e [dative and accusative of] l?af * see leubh-
源自 古英語 l?e [] l?af的與格和賓格 *參見 leubh-
基本詞義
leave
leave 3
AHD:[l?v]
D.J.[li8v]
K.K.[liv]
v.intr.(不及物動詞)
leaved, leav.ing, leaves
To put forth foliage; leaf.
生出葉子;長葉
語源
(1)Middle English leaven
中古英語 leaven
(2)from leaf [leaf] * see leaf
源自 leaf [葉子] *參見 leaf
現代英漢詞典
leave 1
[li:v]
vt., vi.
left, leaving
(1)前往;離開
We leave tonight.
我們今晚走。
The train leaves (the station) in five minutes.
火車五分鐘後開車。
The car left the road.
汽車開離了道路。
(2)(常與from連用)離別;辭去
I am leaving England.
我要告別英國了。
(3)留置;聽任
The window was left open.
讓窗子開著。
(4)剩下;留下
Leave that work for another day.
把那件事留到改天再做吧。
When I went to school I left my books at home.
去上學時,我把書落在家裡了。
(5)委託,托付
I'll leave buying the tickets to you.
我會把買票的事托付給你。
(6)(以遺囑)遺留
(7)余
4 from 20 leaves 16.
二十減四余十六。
基本詞義
leave 2
[li:v]
n.
(1)(常與to + inf連用)准許;同意
(2)休假
(3)假期;不在期間
He had six weeks' leave.
他有六個星期的休假。
(4)假日
習慣用語
take leave of
告辭
現代英漢綜合大辭典
leave
[li:v]
vi.
【植物】生葉, 長葉
用法詞典
leave
中古英語leven
相關:leave的翻译及解釋