詞語：wish
wish是什麼意思
簡明英漢詞典
wish
[wiF]
n.
願望, 心願, 請求, 所願望的事物, 祝願
v.
希望, 想要, 但願, 祝賀
美國傳統詞典[雙解]
wish
wish
AHD:[w1sh]
D.J.[wi.]
K.K.[w!.]
n.（名詞）
(1)A desire, longing, or strong inclination for a specific thing.
希望，願望：對某一特定物的慾望、嚮往或強烈傾向
(2)An expression of a desire, longing, or strong inclination; a petition.
請願，請求：表達慾望、嚮往或強烈傾向；請願
(3)Something desired or longed for.
想要或渴望得到的東西
v.（動詞）
wished， wish.ing， wish.es
v.tr.（及物動詞）
(1)To long for; want.See Synonyms at desire
渴望：希望，想要參見 desire
(2)To entertain or express wishes for; bid:
祝願：抱有或表達祝願；祝：
He wished her good night.
他向她道晚安
(3)To call or invoke upon:
願，祈求：
I wish them luck.
我向他們祝願幸運
(4)To order or entreat:
要求；請求：
I wish you to go.
我要你離開
(5)To impose or force; foist:
強加：強迫，強加；把…強加於：
They wished a hard job on her.
他們給她很艱難的任務
v.intr.（不及物動詞）
(1)To have or feel a desire:
盼望，企求：
wish for the moon.
向月亮許願
(2)To express a wish.
表達願望，祝願
語源
(1)Middle English wissh
中古英語 wissh
(2)from wisshen [to wish]
源自 wisshen [盼望]
(3)from Old English wtn * see wen- 1
源自 古英語 wtn *參見 wen- 1
繼承用法
wish「er
n.（名詞）
用法
(1)Wish is widely used as a polite substitute for want with infinitives:
Wish 已廣泛地成為與不定式連用表示 want 的禮貌的代替語。
Do you wish to sit at a table on the terrace?
你想坐在陽台上的桌旁嗎?
Anyone who wishes to may leave now.
想走的現在可以走了。
(2)This usage is consonant with formal style, where it is natural to treat the desires of others with exaggerated deference. The corresponding use of wish with a noun-phrase object is less frequent, though it cannot be regarded as incorrect:
這種用法符合正式文體，因正式文體中對別人的願望表示出誇大的尊重很自然。儘管不會認為是錯誤的，但wish 加上名詞短語作賓語不太常見：
Anyone who wishes an aisle seat should see an attendant.
任何想要走廊座位的人都要同服務員商量。
(3)Both usages are likely to sound stilted in informal style, however. ? When wish precedes a subordinate clause containing a contrary-to-fact statement, strict grammatical correctness requires that one use were rather than was : I wish I were (not was ) lighter on my feet. Many writers continue to insist on this rule, but precedent for using the indicative was in such clauses can be found in the works of many writers, including King Alfred and Jonathan Swift. See Usage Note at if, want
但這兩種用法在非正式文體中會顯得不自然。當wish 後面接一個與事實相反的陳述句作從屬分句時， 按嚴格的語法來說，應在從句中用were 代替 was ： I wish I were （不是 was ) lighter on my feet（多希望我能步履輕盈。） 許多作家仍堅持這條規則，但在從句中用表陳述的was 可在許多作家包括金·阿爾弗雷德和約納森·斯威夫特的作品中找到先例 參見 if， want
現代英漢詞典
wish
[wIF]
vt., vi.
(1)但願；要是…多好
I wish we had a car.
要是我們有一輛車多好啊。
I wish you a very happy future.
祝你一生幸福。
I wish I were 30 years younger.
我但願自己能年輕三十歲。
I wish I know.
但願我知道。
I wish I were a cat.
如果我是隻貓多好。
(2)（常與for連用）想要
You have everything you could wish for.
你想要的已經全有了。
(3)希望
When do you wish to leave?
你希望什麼時候離開？
(4)要
Do you wish to eat alone?
您要一個人用餐嗎？
(5)（常與on, upon連用）把…強加於
詞性變化
wish
n.
(1)（現在不可能實現的）願望
a wish to see the world
想到世界各地看看的願望
(2)所願望的事物
The girl got her wish.
那女孩如願以償。
(3)祝願
現代英漢綜合大辭典
wish
[wiF]
vt.
(1)想要;需要;希望;渴望
(2)但願(後接名詞性從句,從句中的動詞用虛擬語氣形式)
(3)祝;祝願(後接復合賓語)
(4)向...致(問候語)(後接雙賓語)
Do you wish my help ?
你希望我幫忙嗎?
Do you wish me to leave now?
你要我現在就走嗎?
I wish I were [was] a bird.
但願我能變成一隻鳥。
I wish I could see him now.
我希望現在能看到他。
He wished he hadn't done it.
他想要是他沒這樣做該多好。
I wish (that) you would get a good job.
我希望你能找到一個好職業。
Iwish you well and happy.
我祝願你健康愉快。
He did not wish it mentioned.
他不希望提到這事。
W-you success.
祝你們成功。
He wished me good morning [good-bye].
他向我道早安[告別]。
詞性變化
wish
vi.
希望,想要
We wish for peace.
我們期望和平。
We have everything we can wish for.
我們希望得到的東西全有了。
wish
n.
(1)願望;希望
(2)命令,請求
(3)[pl. ]祝願
grant [go against] sb.'s wish
滿足[違背]某人的願望
with best wishes for a happy new year
祝新年快樂
He has no wish to be an artist.
他不想做藝術家。
It is her wish that you enter.
她要你進去。
She got her wish.
她如願以償了wisher
wish
n.
習慣用語
Don't you wish you may get it? (=I wish you may get it.)
[諷]不見得吧! 那未免太好了!
get one's wish
達到願望,如願以償
If wishes were horses,beggars might ride.
[諺]如果願望都能實現,乞丐早就發財了;願望不能代替實際。
The wish is father to the thought.
[諺]願望為信念之父;希望什麼就信什麼。
to one's wish
按照自己的願望;如願以償地
wish for
希望得到,渴望
wish on [upon]
把...強加給;向...祈求
wish sb. further
[口]希望某人走開,希望某人別再麻煩
wish sb. ill [evil]
希望某人倒霉,對某人存心不良
wish sb. well (=wish well to sb.)
希望某人幸運,希望某人成功,對某人表示同情
wish well to
希望...成功;對...表同情
參考詞彙
見 desire
用法詞典
wish
中古英語wisshen＜古英語wyscan希望
英文相關詞典
wish
desirefancylikelong forrequestwant
[七國語言]英漢公共大詞典
wish
願望;想要;需要;希望;期望
美國傳統詞典
wish
wish
AHD:[w1sh]
D.J.[wi.]
K.K.[w!.]
n.
(1)A desire, longing, or strong inclination for a specific thing.
(2)An expression of a desire, longing, or strong inclination; a petition.
(3)Something desired or longed for.
v.
wished, wish.ing, wish.es
v.tr.
(1)To long for; want.See Synonyms at desire
(2)To entertain or express wishes for; bid:
He wished her good night.
(3)To call or invoke upon:
I wish them luck.
(4)To order or entreat:
I wish you to go.
(5)To impose or force; foist:
They wished a hard job on her.
v.intr.
(1)To have or feel a desire:
wish for the moon.
(2)To express a wish.
語源
(1)Middle English wissh
(2)from wisshen [to wish]
(3)from Old English wtn * see wen- 1
繼承用法
wish「er
n.
用法
(1)Wish is widely used as a polite substitute for want with infinitives:
Do you wish to sit at a table on the terrace?
Anyone who wishes to may leave now.
(2)This usage is consonant with formal style, where it is natural to treat the desires of others with exaggerated deference. The corresponding use of wish with a noun-phrase object is less frequent, though it cannot be regarded as incorrect:
Anyone who wishes an aisle seat should see an attendant.
(3)Both usages are likely to sound stilted in informal style, however. ? When wish precedes a subordinate clause containing a contrary-to-fact statement, strict grammatical correctness requires that one use were rather than was : I wish I were (not was ) lighter on my feet. Many writers continue to insist on this rule, but precedent for using the indicative was in such clauses can be found in the works of many writers, including King Alfred and Jonathan Swift. See Usage Note at if, want
英漢法學大詞典
wish
意思 ,願,願望
英漢航空大詞典
wish
n.願望,但願
英漢化學大詞典
wish
vt.希望,想要,命令;n.希望,想要,命令
英漢經貿大詞典
wish
vt.希望,想要,命令;n.希望,想要,命令
英漢計算機大詞典
wish
vt.希望(想要,命令);n.希望(想要,命令)
英漢心理學大詞典
wish
願望