詞語：Jew
Jew是什麼意思
簡明英漢詞典
Jew
[dVu:]
n.
猶太人, 猶太教徒
美國傳統詞典[雙解]
Jew
Jew
AHD:[j?]
D.J.[d9u8]
K.K.[d9u]
n.（名詞）
(1)An adherent of Judaism as a religion or culture.
猶太人：在宗教或文化方面秉持猶太主義的擁護者
(2)A member of the widely dispersed people originally descended from the ancient Hebrews and sharing an ethnic heritage based on Judaism.
猶太教徒：古代希伯來人的廣泛分佈的後代子孫，他們沿襲著猶太教的種族傳統
(3)A native or inhabitant of the ancient kingdom of Judah.
古猶大人：古代猶大王國人或居住者
語源
(1)Middle English Jeu
中古英語 Jeu
(2)from Old French giu
源自 古法語 giu
(3)from Latin I?s
源自 拉丁語 I?s
(4)from Greek Ioudaios
源自 希臘語 Ioudaios
(5)from Aramaic yμ3y}
源自 阿拉姆語 yμ3y}
(6)from Hebrew yμ?
源自 希伯來語 yμ?
(7)after yμa [Judah, son of Jacob and Leah]
源自 yμa [猶大，雅各和利亞的兒子]
用法
It is widely recognized that the attributive use of the noun Jew, in phrases such as Jew lawyer or Jew ethics, is both offensive and vulgar. In such contexts Jewish is the only acceptable possibility. But some people have become so wary of this construction that they have overgeneralized the anathema to any use of the noun, a practice that carries risks of its own. In a sentence such as There are now several Jews on the council, which is unexceptionable, the substitution of a circumlocution like Jewish people or persons of Jewish background may unwittingly suggest an unwarranted and hence suspect delicacy.
通常認為名詞Jew 用作定語的用法是無禮的和粗俗的，例如 猶太人律師 或 猶太種族 。 在這樣的上下文中，Jewish 是唯一可能被接受的。 但一些人對這種構詞方式已變得極為小心，以至他們將針對這個名詞任何用法上的厭惡過於一般化，這是一種給這個詞帶來危險的作法。例這句話在現在的內閣裡有一些猶太人 就是無懈可擊的， 一種迂迴的替換說法象猶太人 或 有猶太背景的人 可以無意之中表明這只是一個未證實的事， 因此只是一種微妙的猜測
現代英漢詞典
Jew
[dVu:]
n.
(1)猶太人
(2)〈貶〉守財奴
現代英漢綜合大辭典
Jew
[dVu:]
n.
(1)猶太人, 信猶太教者
(2)[貶]高利貸者; 守財奴; 奸商
(3)希伯來人; 善於討價還價的人
go to the Jews
[俚]向高利貸者借錢
詞性變化
Jew
[dVu:]
vt.
欺騙, 殺價
I wanted
＄100
for my recorder, but he Jewed me down to
＄50.我要以一百美元賣我的錄音機, 但他壓價到五十美元。
繼承用法
Jew-baiter
n.
迫害猶太人者
Jew-baiting
n.
迫害猶太人
Jew-dom
n.
(1)[集合詞]猶太人, 猶太人世界
(2)猶太教
習慣用語
(as)rich as a Jew
極富, 很有錢
wandering Jew
流浪者
worth a Jew's eye
[口]非常貴重
美國傳統詞典
Jew
Jew
AHD:[j?]
D.J.[d/u8]
K.K.[d/u]
n.
(1)An adherent of Judaism as a religion or culture.
(2)A member of the widely dispersed people originally descended from the ancient Hebrews and sharing an ethnic heritage based on Judaism.
(3)A native or inhabitant of the ancient kingdom of Judah.
語源
(1)Middle English Jeu
(2)from Old French giu
(3)from Latin I?s
(4)from Greek Ioudaios
(5)from Aramaic yμ3y}
(6)from Hebrew yμ?
(7)after yμa [Judah, son of Jacob and Leah]
用法
It is widely recognized that the attributive use of the noun Jew, in phrases such as Jew lawyer or Jew ethics, is both offensive and vulgar. In such contexts Jewish is the only acceptable possibility. But some people have become so wary of this construction that they have overgeneralized the anathema to any use of the noun, a practice that carries risks of its own. In a sentence such as There are now several Jews on the council, which is unexceptionable, the substitution of a circumlocution like Jewish people or persons of Jewish background may unwittingly suggest an unwarranted and hence suspect delicacy.
英漢船舶大詞典
jew
n.猶太人
英漢航海大詞典
jew
n.猶太人
英漢經貿大詞典
jew
n.猶太人
英漢汽車大詞典
jew
n.顎,顎板,鉗口