詞語：vitiate
vitiate的同義詞
v. corrupt ，debase ，deflower ，invalidate
vitiate的反義詞
v. validate
vitiate的解釋
vitiate['viʃieit]vt. 損害，弄壞；使無效；污染
vitiate的意思
vitiate 損害;污染;使腐敗;削弱;pollute contaminated empoison stain vitiate 污染;enfeeble enervate debilitate weaken vitiate emaciate 使衰弱，使衰老--;
vitiate的參考例句
1.His spirit was vitiated by pleasure seeking. 他的志氣因追求吃喝玩樂而消磨殆盡。
2.In Easterlin's word: "As incomes rise, the aspiration level does too, the effect of this increase in aspirations is to vitiate the expected growth in Happiness due to higher income." 用伊斯特林的話來說：「收入增加了，人們的期望值也相應提高了，期望值的提高會抵消收入提高所帶來的預期有所增加的幸福感。
3.In Easterlin's word: "As incomes rise, the aspiration level does too, and the effect of this increase in aspirations is to vitiate the expected growth in happiness due to higher income." 用伊斯特林的話來說：「收入增加了，人們的期望值也相應提高了，期望值的提高會抵消收入提高所帶來的預期有所增加的幸福感。」