詞語：anathema
anathema是什麼意思
簡明英漢詞典
anathema
[E5nAWimE]
n.
詛咒, 咒逐, [宗]革出教門, 被咒逐的人(物)
美國傳統詞典[雙解]
anathema
a.nath.e.ma
AHD:[…-n2th「…-m…]
D.J.[*6n#G*m*]
K.K.[*6n#G*m*]
n.（名詞）
【複數】 a.nath.e.mas
(1)A formal ecclesiastical ban, curse, or excommunication.
逐出教門：正式的宗教禁令、詛咒或逐出教門
(2)A vehement denunciation; a curse:
強烈的譴責；詛咒：
「the sound of a witch's anathemas in some unknown tongue」(Nathaniel Hawthorne)
「女巫詛咒的聲音不知從哪裡傳過來」(納撒尼爾·霍索恩)
(3)One that is cursed or damned.
被咒罵者，被詛咒者
(4)One that is greatly reviled, loathed, or shunned.
被污辱者，被憎恨者，被疏遠者
語源
(1)Late Latin [an accursed thing]
後期拉丁語 [被詛咒的事物]
(2)from Greek anath?a
源自 希臘語 anath?a
(3)from anatithenai [to dedicate]
源自 anatithenai [貢獻，奉獻]
(4)ana- [ana-]
ana- [前綴，表示「向後」]
(5)tithenai [to put] * see dh?-
tithenai [加，放] *參見 dh?-
現代英漢詞典
anathema
[E5nAWEmE]
n.
(1)令人厭惡的事；受詛咒的事
Those terrible ideas are (an) anathema to me.
那些可怕的念頭真叫我厭惡。
(2)〈宗〉詛咒；革出教門
現代英漢綜合大辭典
anathema
[E5nAWimE]
n.
(1)詛咒
(2)【宗】用詛咒逐出教會
(3)被詛咒的人[物]
(4)十分討厭的人[物]
繼承用法
anathematic
adj.
anathematise,anathematize
vt.
anathemazation
[E7nAWimE5zeiFEn]
n.
美國傳統詞典
anathema
a.nath.e.ma
AHD:[…-n2th「…-m…]
D.J.[*6n#G*m*]
K.K.[*6n#G*m*]
n.
pl. a.nath.e.mas
(1)A formal ecclesiastical ban, curse, or excommunication.
(2)A vehement denunciation; a curse:
「the sound of a witch's anathemas in some unknown tongue」(Nathaniel Hawthorne)
(3)One that is cursed or damned.
(4)One that is greatly reviled, loathed, or shunned.
語源
(1)Late Latin [an accursed thing]
(2)from Greek anath?a
(3)from anatithenai [to dedicate]
(4)ana- [ana-]
(5)tithenai [to put] * see dh?-