詞語：do without
do without是什麼意思
簡明英漢詞典
do without
v.
免除, 不用
美國傳統詞典[雙解]
do
do 1
AHD:[d?]
D.J.[du8]
K.K.[du]
v.（動詞）
did[d1d] done[d?n] do.ing， does[d?z]
v.tr.（及物動詞）
(1)To perform or execute:
做：進行或執行：
do one's assigned task; do a series of business deals.
做指定的任務；進行一系列交易
(2)To fulfill the requirements of:
按要求履行：
did my duty at all times.
一直在履行我的責任
(3)To carry out; commit:
做；犯：
a crime that had been done on purpose.
刻意犯下的罪行
(4)To produce, especially by creative effort:
製作：生產，特別是通過創造性的勞動者：
do a play on Broadway.
在百老匯演一齣戲
(5)To play the part or role of in a creative production:
扮演：在創造性產品中扮演一個角色或起某種作用：
did Elizabeth I in the film.
在影片中飾伊麗莎白一世
(6)To mimic:
模仿：模仿，學…的樣子：
「doing the Southern voice, improvising it inventively as he goes along」(William H. Pritchard)
「他邊走邊模仿南方人的口音，即興弄出不少噱頭」(威廉H.普裡查德)
(7)To bring about; effect:
引起；產生：
Crying won't do any good now.
現在哭不起任何作用
(8)To render; give:
給；給予：
do equal justice to the opposing sides; do honor to one's family.
公平對待反對人士；向某人的家人致敬
(9)To put forth; exert:
使出；表現：
Do the best you can.
盡你所能
(10)To attend to in such a way as to take care of or put in order:
整理：按一定的方式使某物有條理：
did the bedrooms before the guests arrived.
趕在客人到達之前收拾收臥室
(11)To prepare for further use especially by washing:
清潔：尤指通過洗來預備繼續使用：
did the dishes.
洗餐具
(12)To set or style (the hair).
服務：按新式樣整理（頭髮）
(13)To apply cosmetics to:
化妝：施化妝品於：
did her face.
在她的臉上化妝
(14)To have as an occupation or a profession:
以…為職業：
Have you decided what you will do after graduate school?
你研究所畢業之後想要做什麼工作?
(15)To work out by studying:
研讀：通過學習完成：
do a homework assignment.
完成家庭作業
(16)Informal
【非正式用語】
(17)To travel (a specified distance):
移動：移動（某一特定距離）：
do a mile in four minutes.
四分鐘走完一英里
(18)To make a tour of; visit:
旅遊，參觀：
「[He] did 15 countries of Western Europe in only a few days」 (R.W. Apple, Jr.)
「[他] 只在幾天裡就遊覽了西歐的十五個國家」 (小R.W.阿普爾)
(19)To be sufficient in meeting the needs of; serve:
足夠：足夠滿足…之需；供應：
This room will do us very nicely.
這間房子正合我們的意
(20)Informal To serve (a prison term).
【非正式用語】 服（刑期）
(21)Slang To cheat; swindle:
【俚語】 欺騙；騙取：
do a relative out of an inheritance.
從親戚那裡騙取一筆遺產
(22)Slang To take (drugs) illegally:
【俚語】 非法吸（毒）：
「If you do drugs you are going to be in continual trouble」(Jimmy Breslin)
「如果你吸毒，麻煩還在後頭呢」(吉米·佈雷斯林)
v.intr.（不及物動詞）
(1)To behave or conduct oneself; act:
表現：表現，為人，行動：
Do as I say and you won't get into trouble.
按我說的去辦，你便惹不了麻煩
(2)To get along; fare:
進展，成功：
students who do well at school.
學習好的學生
(3)To carry on; manage:
繼續；應付得了：
We can very easily do without your interference.
沒有你的干擾我們可以輕鬆地進行下去
(4)To make good use of something because of need:
需要：
I could do with a nice hot bath.
我想好好兒地洗個熱水澡
(5)To serve a specified purpose:
能夠：
This coat will do for another season.
這件棉衣能再用一年
(6)To be proper or fitting:
得體：
Such behavior just won't do.
這種行為不得體
(7)To take place; happen:
舉行；發生：
What's doing in London this time of year?
每年這個時候倫敦都會有些什麼事?
(8)Used as a substitute for an antecedent verb:
用來代替前文動詞：
worked as hard as everyone else did.
象其餘的人那樣努力工作
(9)Used after another verb for emphasis:
強調前面的動詞：用於另外一個動詞之後表示強調：
Run quickly, do!
快跑!
v.aux.（助動詞）
(1)Used with the infinitive without to in questions, negative statements, and inverted phrases:
用於疑問句、否定句和倒裝句：跟不帶to 的不定式連用，見於問句、否句、倒裝句中：
Do you understand? I did not sleep well. Little did we know what was in store for us.
你懂嗎?我沒睡好。我們不清楚留給我們的是什麼
(2)Used as a means of emphasis:
用以強調：
I do want to be sure. Do be still!
我確實想肯定。安靜！
n.（名詞）
【複數】 do's或 dos
(1)A statement of what should be done:
管理條例：要幹什麼事的聲明：
a list of the do's and don'ts of management.
列出能做和不能做的管理條例
(2)Informal An entertainment; a party:
【非正式用語】 宴會：娛樂；社交聚會：
attended a big do at the embassy.
參加大使館舉行的盛大聚會
(3)Regional A commotion.
【區域的】 混亂。騷動
(4)Chiefly British A swindle; a cheat.
【多用於英國】 欺騙；騙取
(5)Archaic Duty; deed.
【古語】 責任；事跡
常用詞組
do by
To behave with respect to; deal with:
尊重：在某方面表現；對待：
The children have done well by their aged parents.
孩子尊重年老的父母
do for
To care or provide for; take care of.
供養；照顧
do in 【俚語】
(1)To tire completely; exhaust:
使勞累：使精疲力盡；使疲乏：
The marathon did me in.
馬拉松賽使我精疲力盡
(2)To kill.
殺害
(3)To ruin utterly:
使徹底毀滅：
Huge losses on the stock market did many investors in.
股市大跌造成許多投資人徹底毀滅
do up
(1)To adorn or dress lavishly:
精心打扮：打扮得花枝招展：
The children were all done up in matching outfits.
孩子們都穿戴上比賽服裝
(2)To wrap and tie (a package).
包，扎（包裹）
(3)To fasten:
扣，固定：
do up the buttons on a dress.
扣上衣服上的鈕扣
do without
To manage in spite of a lack or absence:
沒有…也可以：在沒有某物的情況下設法完成：
There was no television on the island, but we soon learned to do without.
島上沒有電視，可不久我們就適應了
習慣用語
do a disappearing act【非正式用語】
To vanish.
消失，不見
do away with
(1)To make an end of; eliminate.
結束；減少
(2)To destroy; kill.
毀壞；殺死
do (one) proud
To act or perform in a way that gives cause for pride.
成功，取得成就：以引起自豪的方式做或表現
do (one's) bit
To make an individual contribution toward an overall effort.
盡責，盡本分：朝向整體目標而做出個人的貢獻
do (one's) own thing【俚語】
To do what one does best or finds most enjoyable:
做最拿手或最喜愛做的事：
「I get paid to try cases and to do my thing on trial」(Bruce Cutler)
「我拿著薪俸審案子，在審判中展雄才」(布魯斯·卡特勒)
do or die
To exert supreme effort.
拚命幹，不成功毋寧死
語源
(1)Middle English don
中古英語 don
(2)from Old English d?n * see dh?-
源自 古英語 d?n *參見 dh?-
基本詞義
do
do 2
AHD:[d?]
D.J.[dou]
K.K.[do]
n.Music （名詞）【音樂】
The first tone of the diatonic scale in solfeggio.
多：唱法中自然音階的第一音
語源
(1)Italian
意大利語
(2)more singable replacement of ut * see gamut
ut更易歌唱的取代 *參見 gamut
美國傳統詞典
do
do 1
AHD:[d?]
D.J.[du8]
K.K.[du]
v.
did[d1d] done[d?n] do.ing, does[d?z]
v.tr.
(1)To perform or execute:
do one's assigned task; do a series of business deals.
(2)To fulfill the requirements of:
did my duty at all times.
(3)To carry out; commit:
a crime that had been done on purpose.
(4)To produce, especially by creative effort:
do a play on Broadway.
(5)To play the part or role of in a creative production:
did Elizabeth I in the film.
(6)To mimic:
「doing the Southern voice, improvising it inventively as he goes along」(William H. Pritchard)
(7)To bring about; effect:
Crying won't do any good now.
(8)To render; give:
do equal justice to the opposing sides; do honor to one's family.
(9)To put forth; exert:
Do the best you can.
(10)To attend to in such a way as to take care of or put in order:
did the bedrooms before the guests arrived.
(11)To prepare for further use especially by washing:
did the dishes.
(12)To set or style (the hair).
(13)To apply cosmetics to:
did her face.
(14)To have as an occupation or a profession:
Have you decided what you will do after graduate school?
(15)To work out by studying:
do a homework assignment.
(16)Informal
(17)To travel (a specified distance):
do a mile in four minutes.
(18)To make a tour of; visit:
「[He] did 15 countries of Western Europe in only a few days」 (R.W. Apple, Jr.)
(19)To be sufficient in meeting the needs of; serve:
This room will do us very nicely.
(20)Informal To serve (a prison term).
(21)Slang To cheat; swindle:
do a relative out of an inheritance.
(22)Slang To take (drugs) illegally:
「If you do drugs you are going to be in continual trouble」(Jimmy Breslin)
v.intr.
(1)To behave or conduct oneself; act:
Do as I say and you won't get into trouble.
(2)To get along; fare:
students who do well at school.
(3)To carry on; manage:
We can very easily do without your interference.
(4)To make good use of something because of need:
I could do with a nice hot bath.
(5)To serve a specified purpose:
This coat will do for another season.
(6)To be proper or fitting:
Such behavior just won't do.
(7)To take place; happen:
What's doing in London this time of year?
(8)Used as a substitute for an antecedent verb:
worked as hard as everyone else did.
(9)Used after another verb for emphasis:
Run quickly, do!
v.aux.
(1)Used with the infinitive without to in questions, negative statements, and inverted phrases:
Do you understand? I did not sleep well. Little did we know what was in store for us.
(2)Used as a means of emphasis:
I do want to be sure. Do be still!
n.
pl. do'sor dos
(1)A statement of what should be done:
a list of the do's and don'ts of management.
(2)Informal An entertainment; a party:
attended a big do at the embassy.
(3)Regional A commotion.
(4)Chiefly British A swindle; a cheat.
(5)Archaic Duty; deed.
常用詞組
do by
To behave with respect to; deal with:
The children have done well by their aged parents.
do for
To care or provide for; take care of.
do in Slang
(1)To tire completely; exhaust:
The marathon did me in.
(2)To kill.
(3)To ruin utterly:
Huge losses on the stock market did many investors in.
do up
(1)To adorn or dress lavishly:
The children were all done up in matching outfits.
(2)To wrap and tie (a package).
(3)To fasten:
do up the buttons on a dress.
do without
To manage in spite of a lack or absence:
There was no television on the island, but we soon learned to do without.
習慣用語
do a disappearing actInformal
To vanish.
do away with
(1)To make an end of; eliminate.
(2)To destroy; kill.
do (one) proud
To act or perform in a way that gives cause for pride.
do (one's) bit
To make an individual contribution toward an overall effort.
do (one's) own thingSlang
To do what one does best or finds most enjoyable:
「I get paid to try cases and to do my thing on trial」(Bruce Cutler)
do or die
To exert supreme effort.
語源
(1)Middle English don
(2)from Old English d?n * see dh?-
基本詞義
do
do 2
AHD:[d?]
D.J.[dou]
K.K.[do]
n.Music
The first tone of the diatonic scale in solfeggio.
語源
(1)Italian
(2)more singable replacement of ut * see gamut
英漢航海大詞典
do without
vt.不用,不要
英漢化學大詞典
do without
vt.無需,沒有