詞語：distress
distress是什麼意思
簡明英漢詞典
distress
[dis5tres]
n.
悲痛, 窮困, 不幸, 危難, 憂傷
v.
使悲痛, 使窮困, 使憂傷
美國傳統詞典[雙解]
distress
dis.tress
AHD:[d1-strμs「]
D.J.[di6stres]
K.K.[d!6strWs]
v.tr.（及物動詞）
dis.tressed， dis.tress.ing， dis.tress.es
(1)To cause strain, anxiety, or suffering to.See Synonyms at trouble
使緊張；使憂慮；使痛苦參見 trouble
(2)Law To hold the property of (a person) against the payment of debts.
【法律】 扣押（債務人的）財物以抵債
(3)To mar or otherwise treat (an object or a fabric, for example) to give the appearance of an antique or of heavy prior use:
仿造，仿造古物：為造成古董的或陳年久用的外觀而毀損或異常對待（如物品或纖維）：
「There are the fakes—new rugs which have been intentionally distressed for an older look」(Hatfield MA Valley Advocate)
「仿造古毛毯——新地毯故意編織成老舊的樣式」(哈特菲爾德MA谷辯護律師)
(4)Archaic To constrain or overcome by harassment.
【古語】 抑制：通過騷擾（擾亂）來約束或征服
n.（名詞）
(1)Anxiety or mental suffering.
憂慮；精神上的痛苦
(2)Severe strain resulting from exhaustion or an accident.
精神緊張：過度勞累或意外事故引起的高度緊張
(3)Acute physical discomfort.
身體的疼痛，不適
(4)Physical deterioration, as of a highway, caused by hard use over time:
惡化，損壞：由於長期過度使用而造成的磨損，如高速公路：
pavement distress.
人行道的損壞
(5)The condition of being in need of immediate assistance:
危難，危急：需要緊急幫助的狀況：
a motorist in distress.
處於危險境地的駕駛者
(6)Law
【法律】
(7)The act of distraining or seizing to compel payment.
扣押財物：扣押以逼迫付款的行為
(8)The goods thus seized.
被扣押的財物
n.attributive.（定語名詞）
Often used to modify another noun:
常用來修飾另一名詞：
distress merchandise; a distress sale.
虧本出售的商品；廉價出售
語源
(1)Middle English distressen
中古英語 distressen
(2)from Old French destresser
源自 古法語 destresser
(3)from destresse [constraint]
源自 destresse [強迫，迫使]
(4)from Vulgar Latin *districtia
源自 俗拉丁語 *districtia
(5)from Latin districtus [past participle of] distringere [to hinder] * see distrain
源自 拉丁語 districtus [] distringere的過去分詞 [阻礙，妨礙] *參見 distrain
繼承用法
distress「ingly
adv.（副詞）
現代英漢詞典
distress
[dI5stres]
n.
(1)巨大的痛苦；悲傷；貧困；傷痛；憂傷
The mother was in great distress when her baby became ill.
當她的小孩子生病的時候，母親非常苦惱。
(2)危險；困境
The life-boat went out to a ship in distress.
救生船去援救一艘遇險的船隻。
"When the captain found the ship wassinking rapidly,he orderedhis men to send out a distress signal."
船長發現船在迅速下沉時就命令船員發了遇險信號。
詞性變化
distress
vt.
使痛苦；使苦惱；使悲傷；使貧困
The mother was distressed by her baby's illness.
母親為她孩子的病感到苦惱。
現代英漢綜合大辭典
distress
[dis5tres]
n.
(1)苦惱; 痛苦
(2)窮困; 貧苦
(3)危難, 不幸
(4)【律】(被)扣押財物
respiratory distress
呼吸困難
in distress
遇難; 痛苦
be a great distress to sb.
使某人深感苦惱的事
relieve distress among the poor
救濟窮人
a signal of distress
遇難信號
distress warrant
【律】扣押令
詞性變化
distress
vt.
(1)使苦惱; 使悲痛
(2)使貧困; 使困苦
be distressed about [over] some matter
為某事而苦惱
be distressed at some sad news
因不幸消息而悲痛
be distressed by thirst
渴得難受
distress oneself
擔憂; 悲痛
繼承用法
distressed
[dI5strest]
adj.
習慣用語
Two in distress makes sorrow less.
同病相憐, 同憂相救。
Company in distress makes trouble less.
同病相憐, 同憂相救。
參考詞彙
distress suffering agony anguish misery都含「痛苦」的意思。
distress
(1)指「精神上悲痛或造成痛苦的原因」、「身體上的疼痛或不適」或「某種災難所造成的痛苦或苦難」, 如:
Famine caused widespread distress.
饑荒引起了普遍的憂慮。
(2)suffering指「身體或精神上的痛苦」, 著重「對痛苦的感覺和忍受」, 一般用於人, 如:
His wound caused him great suffering.
他的傷使他深受痛苦。
(3)agony指「肉體上或精神上的巨大痛苦」, 如:
He suffered agonies from his arm.
他感到胳膊痛極了。
(4)anguish多指「精神上令人難以忍受的痛苦」, 如:
the anguish of despair
絕望引起的極度痛苦。
(5)misery指「在身體、精神或感情方面長期的極大痛苦或不幸」, 或「造成這種不幸的原因」, 含「無希望解脫」的意思, 如:
She died in misery in a convent.
她悲慘地在修道院死去。
英文相關詞典
distress
afflictagonizebotherdisturbhurtpaintormenttorturetroubleupsetcomfortconsolationreliefsolace
美國傳統詞典
distress
dis.tress
AHD:[d1-strμs「]
D.J.[di6stres]
K.K.[d!6strWs]
v.tr.
dis.tressed, dis.tress.ing, dis.tress.es
(1)To cause strain, anxiety, or suffering to.See Synonyms at trouble
(2)Law To hold the property of (a person) against the payment of debts.
(3)To mar or otherwise treat (an object or a fabric, for example) to give the appearance of an antique or of heavy prior use:
「There are the fakes—new rugs which have been intentionally distressed for an older look」(Hatfield MA Valley Advocate)
(4)Archaic To constrain or overcome by harassment.
n.
(1)Anxiety or mental suffering.
(2)Severe strain resulting from exhaustion or an accident.
(3)Acute physical discomfort.
(4)Physical deterioration, as of a highway, caused by hard use over time:
pavement distress.
(5)The condition of being in need of immediate assistance:
a motorist in distress.
(6)Law
(7)The act of distraining or seizing to compel payment.
(8)The goods thus seized.
n.attributive.
Often used to modify another noun:
distress merchandise; a distress sale.
語源
(1)Middle English distressen
(2)from Old French destresser
(3)from destresse [constraint]
(4)from Vulgar Latin *districtia
(5)from Latin districtus [past participle of] distringere [to hinder] * see distrain
繼承用法
distress「ingly
adv.
[名詞委審定]英漢航海科技名詞(1996)
distress
遇險
[名詞委審定]英漢心理學名詞(1999)
distress
苦惱
英漢船舶大詞典
distress
n.損壞,遇難
英漢電信大詞典
distress
n.遇險
英漢法學大詞典
distress
v.財產扣押 ,財物扣押權,扣押物,佔有他人財產的救濟,扣押財產 ;n.不幸 ,扣押,扣押財產
英漢航海大詞典
distress
n.虧本出售的
英漢航空大詞典
distress
n.危急,遇險;n.危難,不幸
英漢化學大詞典
distress
n.苦惱,遇難,受災;vt.使....苦惱,使...困苦
英漢海運大詞典
distress
災難
基本詞義
distress
損壞事故，失事，遇險，遇難，災難
基本詞義
distress
海難，遇難，遇險
基本詞義
distress
海難，遇難，遇險損壞事故，失事，災難
英漢經貿大詞典
distress
n.虧本出售的
英漢計算機大詞典
distress
n.苦惱(遇難,受災);vt.使....苦惱(使...困苦)
英漢機械大詞典
distress
n.事故,失事
英漢心理學大詞典
distress
苦惱
英漢醫學大詞典
distress
n.窘迫
英漢中醫大詞典
distress
n.痛苦,煩悶,困苦