詞語：tennis
tennis是什麼意思
簡明英漢詞典
tennis
[5tenis]
n.
網球運動
adj.
網球的, 用於網球運動的
vi.
打網球
美國傳統詞典[雙解]
tennis
ten.nis
AHD:[tμn「1s]
D.J.[6tenis]
K.K.[6tWn!s]
n.Sports （名詞）【體育運動】
(1)A game played with rackets and a light ball by two players or two pairs of players on a rectangular court, as of grass, clay, or asphalt, divided by a net.Also called lawn tennis
網球：由兩個或兩對人用球拍和一個較輕的球在一塊由一個網分隔開的長方形草地、粘土地或瀝青地上進行的一項運動也作 lawn tennis
(2)Court tennis.
庭院網球
語源
(1)Middle English tenetz, tenyes [court tennis]
中古英語 tenetz, tenyes [庭院網球]
(2)from Anglo-Norman tenetz
源自 英法語 tenetz
(3)Old French tenez [pl. imperative of] tenir [to hold]
古法語 tenez [] tenir的複數祈使語氣動詞 [握住]
(4)from Latin ten?e * see detain
源自 拉丁語 ten?e *參見 detain
註釋
Surprisingly, the origin of the word tennis is not precisely known, even though much is known about the history of this sport. The word in the form tenetz is first recorded in a work written around 1400. The game referred to is what is now called court tennis, or real tennis, which is played on a large indoor court with a specially marked-out floor and high cement walls off which the ball may be played. It seems likely that the Middle English form tenetz is from tenetz, an Anglo-Norman variant of the Old French word tenez, the imperative of tenir, 「to hold,」 and meaning 「receive,」 said by the server to his opponent. As this evidence indicates, tennis originated in medieval France, but the French called the game, then as now, la paume. By tennis we do not mean what tenetz or la paume meant but rather lawn tennis, a term first recorded around 1874, shortly after an early form of lawn tennis, descended from court tennis, was introduced. Unlike court tennis, which is traditionally associated with the rich and the royal,tennis is open to players from a wide spectrum of society, although it certainly is not unconnected with the rich and the royal.
令人驚訝的是，儘管人們對這項運動的歷史知之甚多，但tennis 一詞的起源卻不被人所詳細瞭解。 在約1400年，此詞以tenetz 的形式第一次出現在書面上。 其所指的運動就是現在所謂的court tennis 或 real tennis ， 這是一種在有標記的地板的室內場地上進行的運動，場地四周有很高的泥灰牆。而中古英語的tenetz 有可能是從 tenetz 這個古法語中的盎格魯-諾曼變體 tenez 得來的。 而該古法語詞又是tenir 一詞的祈使式， 意為「抓住，握住」，而發球人對其對手說時意義為「接住」。這一例子似乎說明網球運動起源於中世紀的法國，但是在法語中，這項運動從古至今一直被稱為la paume 。 我們用tennis 這一詞其實指代的不是 tenetz 或者 la paume 指代的事物，而是 lawn tennis 這一在1874年前後第一次被記錄的詞語所指代的事物，此時由庭院網球演變而來的草地網球的一種早期形式正在被介紹開來。 不像傳統上與富人和貴族聯繫緊密的庭院網球，網球運動適合社會各階層的人，當然這並不是說這一運動就與富人和貴族沒有聯繫
現代英漢詞典
tennis
[5tenIs]
n.
網球
現代英漢綜合大辭典
tennis
[5tenis]
n.
網球
tennis arm [elbow]
網球員肘病
a tennis court
網球場
tennis shoes
網球鞋, 跑鞋
table tennis
乒乓球運動
用法詞典
tennis
源自法語tenir 接住，後來轉指「網球」本身
[七國語言]英漢公共大詞典
tennis
網球
美國傳統詞典
tennis
ten.nis
AHD:[tμn「1s]
D.J.[6tenis]
K.K.[6tWn!s]
n.Sports
(1)A game played with rackets and a light ball by two players or two pairs of players on a rectangular court, as of grass, clay, or asphalt, divided by a net.Also called lawn tennis
(2)Court tennis.
語源
(1)Middle English tenetz, tenyes [court tennis]
(2)from Anglo-Norman tenetz
(3)Old French tenez [pl. imperative of] tenir [to hold]
(4)from Latin ten?e * see detain
註釋
Surprisingly, the origin of the word tennis is not precisely known, even though much is known about the history of this sport. The word in the form tenetz is first recorded in a work written around 1400. The game referred to is what is now called court tennis, or real tennis, which is played on a large indoor court with a specially marked-out floor and high cement walls off which the ball may be played. It seems likely that the Middle English form tenetz is from tenetz, an Anglo-Norman variant of the Old French word tenez, the imperative of tenir, 「to hold,」 and meaning 「receive,」 said by the server to his opponent. As this evidence indicates, tennis originated in medieval France, but the French called the game, then as now, la paume. By tennis we do not mean what tenetz or la paume meant but rather lawn tennis, a term first recorded around 1874, shortly after an early form of lawn tennis, descended from court tennis, was introduced. Unlike court tennis, which is traditionally associated with the rich and the royal,tennis is open to players from a wide spectrum of society, although it certainly is not unconnected with the rich and the royal.
英漢航海大詞典
tennis
n.網球
英漢化學大詞典
tennis
n.網球
英漢經貿大詞典
tennis
n.網球
英漢計算機大詞典
tennis
n.網球
英漢建築大詞典
tennis
n.網球
英漢能源大詞典
tennis
n.網球