詞語：in charge of
in charge of是什麼意思
簡明英漢詞典
in charge of
負全責, 經管, 照顧
美國傳統詞典[雙解]
charge
charge
AHD:[ch?rj]
D.J.[t.$8d9]
K.K.[t.$d9]
v.（動詞）
charged， charg.ing， charg.es
v.tr.（及物動詞）
(1)To impose a duty, responsibility, or obligation on:
使承擔：使承擔任務、責任或義務：
charged him with the task of watching the young swimmers.
使他承擔起看護年輕游泳者的任務
(2)To set or ask (a given amount) as a price:
索價，要價：要（定量的錢）作為收費：
charges ten dollars for a haircut.
理一次發要價十美元
(3)To hold financially liable; demand payment from:
使有責任還錢；要求支付：
charged her for the balance due.
讓她支付欠款
(4)To postpone payment on (a purchase) by recording as a debt:
賒購：記帳以推遲對（購買）的付款：
paid cash for the stockings but charged the new coat.
襪子付了現金但又賒購了一件新外套
(5)To load to capacity; fill:
裝滿；充滿：
charge a furnace with coal.
往壁爐裡裝炭
(6)To saturate; impregnate:
使飽合；使充滿：
The atmosphere was charged with tension.
充滿了緊張的氣氛
(7)To load (a gun or other firearm) with a quantity of explosive:
裝彈藥：為（槍炮或其他火器）裝入一定的彈藥：
charged the musket with powder.
往槍裡裝入火藥
(8)To instruct or urge authoritatively; command:
指示，要求；命令：
charged her not to reveal the source of information.
指示她不許洩露消息來源
(9)Law To instruct (a jury) about the law, its application, and the weighing of evidence.
【法律】 下指令給陪審團：就法律及其適用範圍和證據的權衡向（陪審團）作說明
(10)To make a claim of wrongdoing against; accuse or blame:
指責，控告：提出對不法行為的指控；控告或責難：
The police charged him with car theft. Critics charged the writer with a lack of originality.
警方以偷車罪指控他。評論家指責這位作家缺少獨創性
(11)To put the blame for; attribute or impute:
歸咎於；歸因於，歸罪於：
charged the accident to the driver's inexperience.
將事故原因歸結於駕駛員缺少經驗
(12)To attack violently:
猛攻：
The troops charged the enemy line.
軍隊猛攻敵人陣線
(13)Electricity
【電學】
(14)To cause formation of a net electric charge on or in (a conductor, for example).
使帶電荷：促使（如導體內）淨電荷形成
(15)To energize (a storage battery) by passing current through it in the direction opposite to discharge.
充電：按放電相反的方向為一（蓄電池）充電
(16)To excite; rouse:
鼓動，激發：
a speaker who knows how to charge up a crowd.
知道如何鼓動群眾的演說者
(17)To direct or put (a weapon) into position for use; level.
瞄準：將（武器）準備好以射擊；瞄準
(18)Heraldry To place a bearing on.
【紋章學】 將紋章掛上
v.intr.（不及物動詞）
(1)To rush forward in or as if in a violent attack:
攻擊，衝鋒：猛攻而向前衝：
dogs trained to charge at intruders; children charging through the house.
狗被訓練來攻擊闖入者；孩子們衝出房間
(2)To demand or ask payment:
要求支付：
did not charge for the second cup of coffee.
第二杯咖啡不需付錢
(3)To postpone payment for a purchase.
賒購貨物
(4)Accounting To consider or record as a loss. Often used with off.
【會計學】 記在借方項下。常與off 連用
n.（名詞）
(1)Abbr. chg.
縮寫 chg.
(2)Expense; cost.
費用；花費
(3)The price asked for something:
價格，收費：
no charge for window-shopping.
瀏覽商店櫥窗免費
(4)A weight or burden; a load:
負擔；負載：
a freighter relieved of its charge of cargo.
已卸下所裝貨物的貨船
(5)The quantity that a container or apparatus can hold.
最大容量：集裝箱或容器的裝載容量
(6)A quantity of explosive to be set off at one time.
彈藥量：一次發射用的炸藥量
(7)An assigned duty or task; a responsibility:
任務，責任：分配的義務或任務；責任：
The commission's charge was to determine the facts.
委員會的任務是判定事實
(8)One that is entrusted to another's care or management:
被照管的人：交託他人照顧或管理的人：
the baby sitter's three young charges.
保姆照管的三個孩子
(9)Supervision; management:
監督；管理：
the scientist who had overall charge of the research project.
這位科學家全面負責管理這項研究項目
(10)Care; custody:
照管；監護：
a child put in my charge.
由我照管的孩子
(11)An order, a command, or an injunction.
命令，指示，訓誡
(12)Law Instruction given by a judge to a jury about the law, its application, and the weighing of evidence.
【法律】 法官對陪審團下的指令：由法官就法律及其適用範圍和證據的權衡等問題向陪審團作的說明
(13)A claim of wrongdoing; an accusation:
指控；控告：
a charge of murder; pleaded not guilty to the charges.
指控犯謀殺罪；對控訴辯稱無罪
(14)A rushing, forceful attack:
衝擊，攻擊：快速而強有力的攻擊：
repelled the charge of enemy troops; the charge of a herd of elephants.
擊退了敵軍的衝鋒；一群大象的衝擊
(15)The command to attack:
衝鋒號：
The bugler sounded the charge.
號手吹響了衝鋒號
(16)Abbr. chg.A debt or an entry in an account recording a debt:
縮寫 chg.借款，記帳：帳目上記錄負債的借項或項目：
Are you paying cash or is this a charge?
你付現金呢還是記帳?
(17)Abbr. chg.A financial burden, such as a tax or lien.
縮寫 chg.財政負擔：財政負擔，如稅或抵押
(18)Symbol q Physics
符號 q 【物理學】
(19)The intrinsic property of matter responsible for all electric phenomena, in particular for the force of the electromagnetic interaction, occurring in two forms arbitrarily designated negative and positive.
負荷：構成所有電子現象（尤指電磁感應力）起因的物質的固有屬性，以兩種任意命名的形式負 和 正 出現
(20)A measure of this property.
電荷量：這種屬性的計量單位
(21)The net measure of this property possessed by a body or contained in a bounded region of space.
靜電荷：物體所帶有的或一固定區域空間內含有的淨電荷
(22)Informal A feeling of pleasant excitement; a thrill:
【非正式用語】 快感；刺激：令人愉悅的激動的感覺；刺激：
got a real charge out of the movie.
從看電影中得到刺激
(23)Heraldry A bearing or figure.
【紋章學】 紋章，圖記
習慣用語
in charge
(1)In a position of leadership or supervision:
主管，領導，負責：處於領導或管理的職位：
the security agent in charge at the airport.
機場保安部的負責人
(2)Chiefly British Under arrest.
【多用於英國】 被捕的，在押的
in charge of
Having control over or responsibility for:
管理，負責：具有對…的控制或責任的：
You're in charge of making the salad.
你負責做沙拉
語源
(1)Middle English chargen [to load]
中古英語 chargen [裝滿]
(2)from Old French chargier
源自 古法語 chargier
(3)from Late Latin carric3e
源自 後期拉丁語 carric3e
(4)from Latin carrus [cart]
源自 拉丁語 carrus [馬車]
(5)[of Celtic origin] * see kers-
[來源於凱爾特語] *參見 kers-
參考詞彙
(1)charge， freight， imbue， impregnate， permeate， pervade， saturate， suffuse
(2)The central meaning shared by these verbs is 「to cause to be filled with a particular mood or tone」:
這些動詞共有的一個中心意思是「使充滿一種特殊的情緒或氣氛」：
an atmosphere charged with excitement;
激動熱烈的氣氛；
a pause freighted with meaning;
充滿含義的停頓；
poetry imbued with grace;
浸透著文雅的詩篇；
a spirit impregnated with lofty ideals;
充滿崇高理想的精神；
optimism that permeates a group;
充盈於組員心中的樂觀主義；
letters pervaded with gloom;
充滿陰鬱氣息的信件；
a novel saturated with imagination;
充滿想像的一部小說；
a heart suffused with love. See also Synonyms at care, price
充滿愛的心靈 參見同義詞 care， price
現代英漢詞典
charge
[tFB:dV]
vt., vi.
charged, charging
(1)要價；索價；要人支付；收費
The fruit seller charged me too much money.
這個水果商要了我很多的錢。
How much did he charge you for repairing the bicycle?
他修理自行車收了你多少錢?
How much do you charge for your mushrooms?
你的蘑菇要什麼價錢?
Do you charge for the use of the office telephone at off-duty time?
下班時間打辦公電話你們收不收費?
That seaside hotel charges exorbitant prices during the summer holidays.
那家海濱旅館在夏天休假期間漫天要價。
(2)（與to, up to連用）記賬；在帳冊等上記入…
Don't forget to charge the money of the shoes to my account.
別忘了把鞋錢記在我帳上。
(3)猛衝；攻擊；向前衝
Charge!
衝鋒!
The boy charged into the room.
男孩衝進屋裡。
Suddenly the wild animal charged at us.
突然那頭野獸朝我們衝過來。
(4)（常與with連用）責令；公開指責；控訴
He was charged with stealing a car.
他被指控偷了一輛汽車。
Those young men were charged by the police with causing a disturbance in the neighbourhood.
警察指控那些青年人在這一帶犯了擾亂治安罪。
The tax collector has been charged with extorting money from several shopkeepers.
收稅員受到指控,罪名是向幾個店主勒索錢財。
(5)命令；使負責
She charged me to look after her daughter.
她要我負責看管她的女兒。
(6)（常與with連用）裝（彈藥）；載
(7)倒（酒）
(8)（常與up連用）使充電
Does your car battery charged easily?
你那輛汽車的蓄電池容易充電嗎?
(9)（與with連用） 使負責
詞性變化
charge
n.
(1)費用；價錢；索價
a charge for the use of the telephone
使用電話的費用
The charge for a front-row seat is $3.
前排座位票價每張三美元。
(2)責任；管理；照料
(3)受照顧者；被托管的人或物； 責任；職責
(4)命令
(5)控訴；指控；控告
a charge of stealing
偷竊罪的指控
The charge carries a possible sentence of three years.
這項控告可能要判三年徒刑。
(6)一次發射的彈藥
(7)電荷
習慣用語
in charge of
負責
The chief engineer was in charge of directing the building of the subway.
主任工程師負責指揮地鐵的建造工程。
I was in charge of my sister.
我在照看我妹妹。
現代英漢綜合大辭典
charge
[tFB:dV]
vt.
(1)裝(滿), 使飽含; 裝料, 充氣[電]; 注(油, 入)
(2)使承擔(任務等), 委託, 囑咐, 命令, 告誡, 指示
(3)控告, 指責(with); 把...歸咎於(to, on, upon)
(4)要(價), 收(費); 記帳, 把...記入(to)
(5)突擊, 猛攻, 衝擊
(6)壓入, 增壓
charge a gun with powder
用火藥填滿炮
charged water
汽水
charge one's memory with facts
記住大量事實
charge sb. with murder
指控某人謀殺
charge the loss of lives to the driver's carelessness
把生命的喪失歸罪於司機的粗心
charge two dollars for repairing the bike
修自行車索價兩美元
charge the enemy
向敵人衝去
Electrons are negatively charged with electricity.
電子帶負電荷。
He was charged with an important mission.
他承擔了一項重要使命。
Please charge these purchases to my account.
請將這些購貨價款記在我的賬上。
I charge you not to forget what l have said.
我告誡你不要忘記我所說的話。
詞性變化
charge
vi.
(1)衝鋒
(2)收費, 要價
charge high [low]
索價高[低]
Charge !
衝鋒!
Do they charge for the use of the telephone?
打電話收不收費?
charge
n.
(1)電[載, 負]荷; (容器的)定量裝載物; 裝填(量); 爐料; (一次)裝爐量; (一定量的)炸藥; (火箭)燃料
(2)主管, 負責, 委託, 管理; 受照料者
(3)費用, 價錢, 代價, 捐稅
(4)控告, 指責
(5)衝鋒, 突然猛攻
(6)[美俚]快感, 刺激
(7)訓令, 指示, 囑咐
(8)充氣; 充電; 裝料
a positive charge
正電荷
a dynamite charge
炸藥包
young charges
被照料的孩子
free of charge
免費
bring a charge of treason against sb.
指控某人叛國罪
This ward is in [under]the charge of Dr Green.
這間病房是由格林大夫負責的。
Mary was(put)in charge of the baby.
瑪麗負責照料這個嬰兒。
繼承用法
charge-a-plate
[`tFB:dVE9pleIt]
n.
賒貨牌
charge-in
n.
進料
charge-independent
adj.
電荷獨立[不變, 恆定]的
charge-reader
n.
電荷計算裝置
charge-sheet
n.
警察局檔案, 案件記錄
charge-symmetric
adj.
電荷對稱的
charge-volume
n.
電荷容積
習慣用語
a reversed charge
由受話人繳納的電話費
at one's own charge(s)
自費, 用自己的錢
bring a charge home to
證明(某人)有罪, 判決(某人)有罪
bring a charge of sth. against sb.
指控某人犯...罪
lay a charge of sth. against sb.
指控某人犯...罪
carrying charge
(1)與房地產有關的費用
(2)(分期付款購貨的)附加價格
cover charge
(某些國家餐館或夜總會的)附加費, 服務費
dismiss a charge
【律】駁回指控
give sb. charge over
委託某人照管; 授權某人管理
give sb. charge of
委託某人照管; 授權某人管理
give sb. in charge
把某人送交警察, 把某人交警察看押
give sb. in charge to
把某人送交警察, 把某人交警察看押
have (the) charge of
負責..., 主管...
in charge
(1)主管, 負責, 掌管
(2)在...管轄之下, 由...照顧
(3)在拘留中
in charge of
(1)負全責, 經管, 照顧
(2)在...掌管之下, 由...經管
in full charge
負責; 勇猛向前
in the charge of sb.
由某人負責, 由某人照料[管理]
lay sth. to sb.'s charge
指控某人犯某罪; 把某事歸咎於某人
make a charge against
指控, 非難
on a charge of
因...罪, 因...嫌疑
on the charge of
因...罪, 因...嫌疑
open to the charge of
有...之嫌, 易受...的非難
prefer a charge against sb.
(對某人)提出控告
prefer a charge
(對某人)提出控告
put down to sb.'s charge
把...記在某人帳上
return to the charge
再發起衝鋒, 重新進攻; [喻]重新進行抨擊, 重新提出討論
reverse the charge(s)
向受話人收取電話費
swear a charge against sb.
控告某人並發誓該項控告屬實
swear an accusation against sb.
控告某人並發誓該項控告屬實
take charge
(1)負責(照料, 保管等); 掌管, 接辦
(2)失去控制, 出了毛病
take in charge
(1)負責照料, 引為己責
(2)由警察拘留
take charge of
負責, 看管
under the charge of
在...看管[負責]之下
charge for trouble
手續費
charge of quarters
內務輪值
charge off
(1)把...當損耗處理, 對...扣除損耗費
(2)歸因於...; 認為...是由於
charge oneself with
承擔(工作), 接受(任務)
charge (up) to
(1)把...記入(帳冊等)
(2)把...歸咎於
charge with
(1)控告(某人)犯(某罪)
(2)[通常用被動態]給(槍、炮等)裝上(彈藥)
(3)使承擔
charges forward
運費等貨到後由收貨人[收票人]交付
特殊用法
abandonment charges
廢棄費用
absorption charge
吸收電荷
accelerating charge
(內燃機)加速進氣
acceptance charge
承兌費
accrued charge
應計費用
activity charge
(由於存款帳戶平均餘額過低而向存戶收取的)帳戶手續費
additional charge
補充裝料; 附加費
admission charge
入場票價
advance charge
預付款
after charge
附加費率
agreed charge
協定費用(貨物)
alkali charge
用鹼量
all-in charge
費用總數
amortization charge
折舊提成
annual maintenance charge
年度維修費用
apparent charge
表觀電荷, 視電荷
assignable indirect charge
可分配間接費用
assignment charge
轉讓費
associate charge
附加費
assortment charge
分類費用
atomic charge
原子電荷; 原子裝料
background charge
背景電荷
baling charges
打包費
ball charge
(球磨機)裝球量
bank service charges
銀行服務費
bare charge
裸裝藥; 裸電荷
battery boost charge
蓄電池升壓充電
basic charge
鹼性爐料; 底料
bed charge
底料
berth charge
臥鋪費
Bessemer charge
酸性轉爐爐料
blast furnace charge
鼓風爐[高爐]裝料
blast-hole charge
炮眼裝藥
blasting charge
爆破裝藥
body charge
體電荷
booking charge
售票手續費
boosting charge
升壓充電, 急充電
bound charge
束縛電荷
brokerage charge
佣金費用
bulk charge
容積充電
bunched charge
聚束電荷
burden charge
間接費用
bursting charge
爆裂藥
cancellation charges
註銷費
capacitor charge
電容器充電
capital charges
資本支出
carriage charges
運輸費
carrying charge
保管費; 持有財產所帶來的費用(如稅款等); (分期付款購貨等的)附加價格
cast charge
發射劑(固體火箭燃料)
cavity charge
【軍】空心裝藥
cleaning tank charges
洗艙費
cold charge
低溫裝料
collection charge
托收手續費; 代收票據費
combustible charge
可燃混合物的裝料
commission charge
手續費
condenser charge
電容(器)充電; 電容器(的)電荷
constant voltage charge
恆壓充電
constant-potential charge
恆壓充電
contingency charge
臨時費用
counter charge
反控訴, 反指責
cover charge
(某些國家中飯店等的)附加費, 服務費
converter charge
轉[吹]爐爐料
crating charge
裝箱費
crucible charge
坩堝裝料
cupola charge
沖天爐爐料
custody charge
保管費
customs charges
報關費
customs clearing charges
結關費
dead charges
間接費用
deck charge
分段裝藥法
deferred charges
延期費; 預付 款; 滾存[遞延]費用; 遞延借項
delivery charges
送貨到戶費
demurrage charges
滯期費(車、船)
dense charge
緊密爐料
departmental charge
車間費用(指車間間接費用); 分部費用
depreciation charge
折舊費
depth charge
深水炸彈
direct charges
可變費用; 直接費 用
direct-current resonance charge
直流諧振充電
discharging charge
卸貨費用
discount charge
貼現費用
distributed charge
分佈電荷
distribution charge
商業費用
diversion charge
變更卸貨港費用
dock charge
入塢費, 碼頭費
donor charge
施主電荷
double charge
雙倍收費
dynamic charge
動態電荷
effective nuclear charge
有效核電荷
electric power charge
動力電費
electron charge
電子電荷
electro-static charge
靜電裝料
elementary charge
元電荷
equalization charge
平衡稅
equalizing charge
均衡充電
equivalent charge
當量電荷
equivalent space charge
等效空間電荷
exchange charge
外匯[托收]手續費
extra charge
附加負載; 附加費
extra charges on heavy lifts
超重貨物附加費
facility charge
設備費
fair charge
合理衝撞
feed charge
裝料
ferric charge
含鐵料
fictitious charge
虛設電荷
financial charge
財務費用, 財政支出
finder charge
試驗荷載
fiscal charges
財務支出
fixed charges
固定支出, 固定費用
fixed debt charge
確定公債費
flat interest charge
粗利率
force on charge
磁力
formal charge
形式電荷
forwarding charges
轉運費
free electric charge
自由電[磁]荷
free magnetic charge
自由電[磁]荷
freight charge
貨運費
fuel charge
燃料供送
full charge
完全裝料; 全負荷
furnace charge
爐內裝料
further charge
追補價款
graduated charge
階段充氣
handling charges
裝卸費
heavy charge
重質原料
high-density high-conductivity charge
高密度高導熱性爐料
hire charge (wagon)
貨車租費
horizontal charge
平放錠料
hotel charges
旅館費
hot-metal charge
熔融金屬料, 鐵水
ignition charge
引火藥
image charge
鏡像電荷
incidental charges
從屬[雜項, 非經常性]費用
incoming charge
進料(費用)
indirect charge
間接費
inducing charge
施感電荷
inductive charge
感應電荷
initial charge
初始進料, 首次加料
inspection charges
檢驗費
installation charge
裝機費用
intake charge
進氣, 充氣
interface charge
界面電荷
interim charges
臨時費
intrinsic charge
本征電荷
investigation charge
調查費
inward charges
入港費
ionic charge
離子電荷
iron charge
鐵料
joint charges
聯合運輸費用
kiln charge
窯干裝載量
labour charge
工資費用
landing charges
起貨費, 卸 貨費用
late charge
到期貨價遲延付款 費
left-luggage charges
寄存行李費
loading charges
裝船費用
locked-in charge
鎖定電荷
magnetic charge
磁荷
mail (carrying) charges
郵遞費
maintenance charge
維持費
malt charge
裝麥芽
mechanical charge
機械加料器
melting charge
熔融料
metal charge
金屬(裝入)料
micellar charge
膠束電荷
mileage charges
按英里程計算的運費
minimum charge
(客貨)起碼價費
molten charge
熱[熔液]裝料
national treasury charge
國庫負擔
negative (stored) charge
負(存儲)電荷
net charge
淨電荷
net freight charge
運費淨數
no charge
免收費用
no credit charges
不賒欠
non-cash charges
非現金支出[費用]
non-recurring charge
臨時[非經常]費用
nuclear charge
核電荷
on-carriage charges
(鐵路運輸契約所未包括的) 額外運輸里程的費用
on-line charge
本航線費用
opening charge
開立信用證手續費, 開發信用狀手續費
operating charges
運營費
optimum charge
最佳裝藥
option charge
選港費
oscillating charge
振蕩電荷
over charge
過載, 超載; 過量充電
overhead charges
企業一般管理費, 經常開支
packing charges
包裝費
period charge
期間費用
period depreciaton charge
每期折舊費用
permanent annual charge
為支付債務而按年提取的預算資金
photogenerated charge
光生電荷
picture charge
電荷象
pig-iron charge
生鐵料
point electric charge
點電荷
point-of-zero charge
零點電荷
polarization charge
極化電荷
port charge
港口費
positive charge
正電荷
power-compacted charge
團塊爐料, 壓成爐料
pressed charge
壓制燃料(固體火箭燃料)
primed charge
起爆炸藥(包)
priming charge
(機器的)起動注油
prior carriage charges
先付運費
processing charge
加工費
product charge
生產費用
professional charges
公費
public charge
接受政府救濟的人, 靠公費維持生活的人
quick charge
快速充電(強電流短時間充電)
raw charge
原料
reactivity charge
反應性餘額, 剩餘反應性
remittance charge
匯費
rent charge
地租稅, 租費
repair charge
修理[繕]費
residual charge
剩餘電荷
returning charge
返回料
revenue charge
營業支出
rim charge
邊料
running charge
運轉費
satchel charge
炸藥包
sediment charge
泥沙(相對)含量
seed charge
投種
selling charges
銷售費
service charge
勞務費, 手續費
shipping charge
運送費, 裝船費用
shunting charge
調車費
sintering charge
燒結料
sleeper charges
臥車費
smelting charge
熔爐裝料
social insurance charges
社會保險費
space charge
空間電荷
special lighter charge
上岸費
specific charge
荷質比
spent charge
廢爐料; 餾鋅渣
spiral charge
螺旋形錠料(區域熔煉用)
spurious charge
亂真電荷, 寄生電荷
starting charge
(區域熔煉)始料
stevedoring charge
卸吊費
sticky charge
粘性裝藥
storage charges (=godown charges )
棧租, 倉租
stored charge
累積[存儲]電荷; 電位起伏
stowage charges
(輪船)理倉費
stratified charge
分層進氣
sue and labour charges
施救費用
sundry charges
雜費, 雜項費用
surplus charge
公積[盈餘]抵沖項目
tapered charge
遞減充電
terminal charges
裝卸費, 終點碼頭費
test charge
檢驗電荷
thermal charge
熱荷, 熵
toll charge
通行稅, 道路稅, 養路費
top charge
爐頂裝料式
transfer charges
中轉費, 移入成本
transhipment charges
中轉費
transport charges
運輸費
travel charge
差旅費
trimming charges
平艙費
true magnetic charge
真磁荷
turbo -electric charge
靜電
unburned charge
未燃燒混合物
under charge
充電不足
uniform charge
平均充氣
unit charge
單位電荷; 每千瓦·小時的電費
unit electrostatic charge
單位靜電荷, 單位電量
unloading charge
卸貨費
valency charge
價電荷
valuation charge
從價運費[收費]
volume charge
體(積)電荷
wagon detention charge
貨車留滯費
warehouse charges
倉庫費
wax-oil charge
蠟-油進料
without charge
不計價, 免費
wreck removing charges
清除航道費用
young charges
被照料的孩子
zero charge
零電荷
charge for checking
寄存費
charge for trouble
手續費
charge of briquettes
團塊爐料
charge of rupture
破壞載荷
charge of surety
安全[容許]載荷
charge of trucks
貨車裝載
charges on bills for collection
代收票據手續費
charge on real estate
徵收地產稅
參考詞彙
charge accuse
都含「控告」、「譴責」的意思。
(1)charge 指「因犯較大錯誤或重大罪行而進行正式法律控訴」, 如:
The police are going to charge him with murder.
警察要控告他殺人。
(2)accuse 指「當面指控或指責, 不一定訴諸法庭」, 如:
They accused him of taking bribes.
他們指控他受賄。
exonerate pardon
美國傳統詞典
charge
charge
AHD:[ch?rj]
D.J.[t.$8d/]
K.K.[t.$d/]
v.
charged, charg.ing, charg.es
v.tr.
(1)To impose a duty, responsibility, or obligation on:
charged him with the task of watching the young swimmers.
(2)To set or ask (a given amount) as a price:
charges ten dollars for a haircut.
(3)To hold financially liable; demand payment from:
charged her for the balance due.
(4)To postpone payment on (a purchase) by recording as a debt:
paid cash for the stockings but charged the new coat.
(5)To load to capacity; fill:
charge a furnace with coal.
(6)To saturate; impregnate:
The atmosphere was charged with tension.
(7)To load (a gun or other firearm) with a quantity of explosive:
charged the musket with powder.
(8)To instruct or urge authoritatively; command:
charged her not to reveal the source of information.
(9)Law To instruct (a jury) about the law, its application, and the weighing of evidence.
(10)To make a claim of wrongdoing against; accuse or blame:
The police charged him with car theft. Critics charged the writer with a lack of originality.
(11)To put the blame for; attribute or impute:
charged the accident to the driver's inexperience.
(12)To attack violently:
The troops charged the enemy line.
(13)Electricity
(14)To cause formation of a net electric charge on or in (a conductor, for example).
(15)To energize (a storage battery) by passing current through it in the direction opposite to discharge.
(16)To excite; rouse:
a speaker who knows how to charge up a crowd.
(17)To direct or put (a weapon) into position for use; level.
(18)Heraldry To place a bearing on.
v.intr.
(1)To rush forward in or as if in a violent attack:
dogs trained to charge at intruders; children charging through the house.
(2)To demand or ask payment:
did not charge for the second cup of coffee.
(3)To postpone payment for a purchase.
(4)Accounting To consider or record as a loss. Often used with off.
n.
(1)Abbr. chg.
(2)Expense; cost.
(3)The price asked for something:
no charge for window-shopping.
(4)A weight or burden; a load:
a freighter relieved of its charge of cargo.
(5)The quantity that a container or apparatus can hold.
(6)A quantity of explosive to be set off at one time.
(7)An assigned duty or task; a responsibility:
The commission's charge was to determine the facts.
(8)One that is entrusted to another's care or management:
the baby sitter's three young charges.
(9)Supervision; management:
the scientist who had overall charge of the research project.
(10)Care; custody:
a child put in my charge.
(11)An order, a command, or an injunction.
(12)Law Instruction given by a judge to a jury about the law, its application, and the weighing of evidence.
(13)A claim of wrongdoing; an accusation:
a charge of murder; pleaded not guilty to the charges.
(14)A rushing, forceful attack:
repelled the charge of enemy troops; the charge of a herd of elephants.
(15)The command to attack:
The bugler sounded the charge.
(16)Abbr. chg.A debt or an entry in an account recording a debt:
Are you paying cash or is this a charge?
(17)Abbr. chg.A financial burden, such as a tax or lien.
(18)Symbol q Physics
(19)The intrinsic property of matter responsible for all electric phenomena, in particular for the force of the electromagnetic interaction, occurring in two forms arbitrarily designated negative and positive.
(20)A measure of this property.
(21)The net measure of this property possessed by a body or contained in a bounded region of space.
(22)Informal A feeling of pleasant excitement; a thrill:
got a real charge out of the movie.
(23)Heraldry A bearing or figure.
習慣用語
in charge
(1)In a position of leadership or supervision:
the security agent in charge at the airport.
(2)Chiefly British Under arrest.
in charge of
Having control over or responsibility for:
You're in charge of making the salad.
語源
(1)Middle English chargen [to load]
(2)from Old French chargier
(3)from Late Latin carric3e
(4)from Latin carrus [cart]
(5)[of Celtic origin] * see kers-
參考詞彙
(1)charge, freight, imbue, impregnate, permeate, pervade, saturate, suffuse
(2)The central meaning shared by these verbs is 「to cause to be filled with a particular mood or tone」:
an atmosphere charged with excitement;
a pause freighted with meaning;
poetry imbued with grace;
a spirit impregnated with lofty ideals;
optimism that permeates a group;
letters pervaded with gloom;
a novel saturated with imagination;
a heart suffused with love. See also Synonyms at care, price
英漢航海大詞典
in charge of
prep.對...負責,主管
英漢環境大詞典
in charge of
n.負責...的,看管...的
英漢化學大詞典
in charge of
prep.負責,在...的看管下
英漢經貿大詞典
in charge of
n.負責...的,看管...的
英漢計算機大詞典
in charge of
prep.負責(在...的看管下,主管
英漢能源大詞典
in charge of
n.負責...的,看管...的