詞語：affectation
affectation是什麼意思
簡明英漢詞典
affectation
[7Afek5teiFEn]
n.
假裝, 虛飾, 做作
美國傳統詞典[雙解]
affectation
af.fec.ta.tion
AHD:[2f」μk-t3「sh…n]
D.J.[7#fek6tei.*n]
K.K.[7#fWk6te.*n]
n.（名詞）
(1)A show, pretense, or display.
假裝：假裝，假象，裝出的樣子
(2)Behavior that is assumed rather than natural; artificiality.
裝模作樣：假裝的而非自然的行為；做作
(3)A particular habit, as of speech or dress, adopted to give a false impression.
矯情：給人以錯覺的某一特定習慣，例如言語或服飾的習慣
語源
(1)Latin affect3?} affect3ti?n-
拉丁語 affect3?} affect3ti?n-
(2)from affect3s [past participle of] affect3re [to strive after] * see affect 2
源自 affect3s [] affect3re的過去分詞 [力求] *參見 affect2
參考詞彙
(1)affectation， pose， air， mannerism
(2)These nouns refer to personal behavior assumed for effect. An affectation is an artificial habit, as of speech or dress, that is often adopted in imitation of an admired person and that can be identified by others as being unnatural:
這些名詞都表示假裝以求效果的個人行為。對於affection ，是指一種不自然的言語或服飾習慣， 通常是模仿所崇拜的人物或模仿被他人認為是反常的事物：
「His [Arthur Rubinstein's] playing stripped away . . . the affectations and exaggerations that characterized Chopin interpretation before his arrival」 (Michael Kimmelman).
「他的 演奏去除了…在其之前代表蕭邦演奏特徵的做作與誇張」 （邁克爾·金邁爾曼）。
(3)Pose denotes an attitude adopted with the aim of calling favorable attention to oneself or making an impression on other people:
Pose 表示為引起他人對自己的良好注意或給他人留下印象而採取的態度：
His humility is only a pose.
他的謙卑只是一種姿態。
(4)Air, meaning a distinctive but intangible quality, does not always imply sham:
Air 表示明顯的但不易捉摸的品質，通常不含假象：
an air of authority. In the plural, however, it suggests affectation and especially a wish to seem more important than is actually the case:
一副有權威的樣子。 然而，用於複數時則表示做作，特別是比實際情況更為重要的願望：
Don't put on airs.
不要擺架子。
(5)Mannerism denotes an idiosyncratic trait, manner, or quirk, often one that others find obtrusive and distracting:
Mannerism 表示個人特有的性格，風度或怪癖，通常被他人認為是魯莽的或混亂的：
He had a mannerism of closing his eyes as he talked, as if he were deep in thought.
他有閉著眼睛說話的習慣，好像是在沉思中。
現代英漢詞典
affectation
[Afek5teIF(E)n]
n.
(1)不自然；虛假
(2)矯揉造作
現代英漢綜合大辭典
affectation
[7Afek5teiFEn]
.n.
假裝; 做作, 矯揉造作, 裝模作樣(的態度)
without affectation
老老實實地, 直率地
美國傳統詞典
affectation
af.fec.ta.tion
AHD:[2f」μk-t3「sh…n]
D.J.[7#fek6tei.*n]
K.K.[7#fWk6te.*n]
n.
(1)A show, pretense, or display.
(2)Behavior that is assumed rather than natural; artificiality.
(3)A particular habit, as of speech or dress, adopted to give a false impression.
語源
(1)Latin affect3?} affect3ti?n-
(2)from affect3s [past participle of] affect3re [to strive after] * see affect 2
參考詞彙
(1)affectation, pose, air, mannerism
(2)These nouns refer to personal behavior assumed for effect. An affectation is an artificial habit, as of speech or dress, that is often adopted in imitation of an admired person and that can be identified by others as being unnatural:
「His [Arthur Rubinstein's] playing stripped away . . . the affectations and exaggerations that characterized Chopin interpretation before his arrival」 (Michael Kimmelman).
(3)Pose denotes an attitude adopted with the aim of calling favorable attention to oneself or making an impression on other people:
His humility is only a pose.
(4)Air, meaning a distinctive but intangible quality, does not always imply sham:
an air of authority. In the plural, however, it suggests affectation and especially a wish to seem more important than is actually the case:
Don't put on airs.
(5)Mannerism denotes an idiosyncratic trait, manner, or quirk, often one that others find obtrusive and distracting:
He had a mannerism of closing his eyes as he talked, as if he were deep in thought.
英漢化學大詞典
affectation
n.假裝,做作,裝模作樣
英漢計算機大詞典
affectation
n.假裝(做作,裝模作樣)
英漢能源大詞典
affectation
n.假裝
英漢心理學大詞典
affectation
裝模作樣