詞語：accolade
accolade是什麼意思
簡明英漢詞典
accolade
[5AkEleid]
n.
讚美, 騎士爵位的授予, 連譜號
美國傳統詞典[雙解]
accolade
ac.co.lade
AHD:[2k「…-l3d」, -l?d」]
D.J.[6#k*7leid, -7l$8d]
K.K.[6#k*7led, -7l$d]
n.（名詞）
(1)An expression of approval; praise.
讚賞表示；讚美
(2)A special acknowledgment; an award.
榮譽；獎勵
(3)A ceremonial embrace, as of greeting or salutation.
見面禮節：禮節性擁抱，如問候或敬禮
(4)Ceremonial bestowal of knighthood.
騎士授予禮：授予騎士稱號的儀式
v.tr.（及物動詞）
ac.co.lad.ed， ac.co.lad.ing， ac.co.lades
To praise or honor:
讚揚，讚譽：
「His works are invariably accoladed as definitive even as they sparkle and spark」(Malcolm S. Forbes)
「當他的作品大放光彩時，一直被放在舉足輕重的地位(馬爾科姆S.福布斯)
語源
(1)French [an embrace, accolade]
法語 [擁抱，讚譽]
(2)from accoler [to embrace]
源自 accoler [擁抱]
(3)from Old French acoler
源自 古法語 acoler
(4)from Vulgar Latin *accol3e
源自 俗拉丁語 *accol3e
(5)Latin ad- * see ad-
拉丁語 ad- *參見 ad-
(6)Latin collum [neck] * see k wel- 1
拉丁語 collum [頸部] *參見 k wel- 1
註釋
Those who have received so many accolades that they have no fear of getting it in the neck may have to reconsider their situation. In tracing accolade back to its Latin origins, we find that it was formed from the prefix ad-, 「to, on,」 and the noun collum, 「neck,」 which may bring the word collar to mind. From these elements came the Vulgar Latin word .accoll3, which, in turn, was the source of French accolade, 「an embrace.」 An embrace was originally given to a knight when dubbing him, a fact that accounts for accolade having the technical sense 「ceremonial bestowal of knighthood,」 the sense in which the word is first recorded in English in 1623.
那些接受了如此多的擁吻以致不怕再在頸部接受的人，也許應考慮一下他們所處狀況。追溯accolade 的拉丁文辭源， 我們可以發現它是由前綴ad- 「到在…之上」之意和名詞 collum， 「頸部」之意， 這詞使我們想起collar 一詞。 從這些成分組成俗拉丁詞accollare， 而這詞反過來又成為法語詞accolade， 「擁抱」的詞源。 原來是指騎士授予時所給予的擁抱，這事實可解釋accolade 一詞帶「授予騎士稱號的典禮」的意義， 這個詞帶這種意義在英語中是在1623年第一次使用
現代英漢詞典
accolade
[5AkEleId]
n.
表揚；推崇
The play received accolades from the press.
這部戲受到報紙的稱讚。
現代英漢綜合大辭典
accolade
[5AkEleid]
n.
(1)武士爵位的授與(式)
(2)讚美,嘉獎,表揚,(見面問好的)接吻[擁抱]
(3)【音】連譜號
(4)【建】S形狀的穹窿
繼承用法
accoladed
adj.
美國傳統詞典
accolade
ac.co.lade
AHD:[2k「…-l3d」, -l?d」]
D.J.[6#k*7leid, -7l$8d]
K.K.[6#k*7led, -7l$d]
n.
(1)An expression of approval; praise.
(2)A special acknowledgment; an award.
(3)A ceremonial embrace, as of greeting or salutation.
(4)Ceremonial bestowal of knighthood.
v.tr.
ac.co.lad.ed, ac.co.lad.ing, ac.co.lades
To praise or honor:
「His works are invariably accoladed as definitive even as they sparkle and spark」(Malcolm S. Forbes)
語源
(1)French [an embrace, accolade]
(2)from accoler [to embrace]
(3)from Old French acoler
(4)from Vulgar Latin *accol3e
(5)Latin ad- * see ad-
(6)Latin collum [neck] * see k wel- 1
註釋
Those who have received so many accolades that they have no fear of getting it in the neck may have to reconsider their situation. In tracing accolade back to its Latin origins, we find that it was formed from the prefix ad-, 「to, on,」 and the noun collum, 「neck,」 which may bring the word collar to mind. From these elements came the Vulgar Latin word .accoll3, which, in turn, was the source of French accolade, 「an embrace.」 An embrace was originally given to a knight when dubbing him, a fact that accounts for accolade having the technical sense 「ceremonial bestowal of knighthood,」 the sense in which the word is first recorded in English in 1623.
英漢航空大詞典
accolade
n.因公死亡人員家屬證書
英漢建築大詞典
accolade
n.拱門窗上的蔥形線飾