詞語：pawn
pawn是什麼意思
簡明英漢詞典
pawn
[pC:n]
n.
典當, 抵押物, 人質, (象棋)兵、卒, 爪牙, 被人利用的人
vt.
當掉, 以...擔保
美國傳統詞典[雙解]
pawn
pawn 1
AHD:[p?n]
D.J.[p%8n]
K.K.[p%n]
n.（名詞）
(1)Something given as security for a loan; a pledge or guaranty.
抵押品，典當物：當作借貸保證的事物；保證物或抵押物
(2)The condition of being held as a pledge against the payment of a loan:
抵押：當作償付貸款的保證的條件：
jewels in pawn.
典押的珠寶
(3)A person serving as security; a hostage.
人質：作為保證的人；人質
(4)The act of pawning.
抵押：抵押的事例
v.tr.（及物動詞）
pawned， pawn.ing， pawns
(1)To give or deposit (personal property) as security for the payment of money borrowed.
典當：給予或寄存（個人財產）作為償還借款的保證
(2)To risk; hazard:
冒險；賭：
pawn one's honor.
以名譽作賭注
語源
(1)Middle English paun
中古英語 paun
(2)from Old French pan
源自 古法語 pan
(3)of Germanic origin
日耳曼語源
繼承用法
pawn「able
adj.（形容詞）
pawn「age
n.（名詞）
pawn「er
AHD:[p?「n…r] 或 paw「nor」 [-n?r」] （名詞）
基本詞義
pawn
pawn 2
AHD:[p?n]
D.J.[p%8n]
K.K.[p%n]
n.（名詞）
(1)Abbr. PGames A chess piece of lowest value that may move forward one square at a time or two squares in the first move, capture other pieces only on a one-space diagonal forward move, and be promoted to any piece other than a king upon reaching the eighth rank.
縮寫 P【遊戲】 兵，小卒：價值最小的棋子，一次可向前移一方格或在第一步可移兩格，只能吃對方靠對角線前方的一個子，當到達第八級時可升為除王以外的任何一棋子
(2)A person or an entity used to further the purposes of another:
被人利用者，爪牙：為別人的目的而被利用的人或實體：
an underdeveloped nation that was a pawn in international politics.
在國際政治中被人利用的不發達國家
語源
(1)Middle English
中古英語
(2)from Old French pedon, paon
源自 古法語 pedon, paon
(3)from Medieval Latin ped?} ped?n- [foot soldier]
源自 中世紀拉丁語 ped?} ped?n- [步兵]
(4)from Late Latin [one who has wide feet]
源自 後期拉丁語 [大腳板的人]
(5)from Latin p?s ped- [foot] * see ped-
源自 拉丁語 p?s ped- [腳] *參見 ped-
現代英漢詞典
pawn 1
[pC:n]
n.
(1)（國際象棋的）兵，卒
(2)馬前卒；走卒；受人利用的小人物
基本詞義
pawn 2
[pC:n]
vt.
典當；抵押
詞性變化
pawn
n.
典；當；抵押
習慣用語
in pawn
抵押
現代英漢綜合大辭典
pawn
[pC:n]
n.
(國際象棋中的)兵, 卒; [喻]爪牙, 走卒, 可輕易犧牲、無足輕重的人或物
英文相關詞典
pawn
depositpledge
美國傳統詞典
pawn
pawn 1
AHD:[p?n]
D.J.[p%8n]
K.K.[p%n]
n.
(1)Something given as security for a loan; a pledge or guaranty.
(2)The condition of being held as a pledge against the payment of a loan:
jewels in pawn.
(3)A person serving as security; a hostage.
(4)The act of pawning.
v.tr.
pawned, pawn.ing, pawns
(1)To give or deposit (personal property) as security for the payment of money borrowed.
(2)To risk; hazard:
pawn one's honor.
語源
(1)Middle English paun
(2)from Old French pan
(3)of Germanic origin
繼承用法
pawn「able
adj.
pawn「age
n.
pawn「er
AHD:[p?「n…r] or paw「nor」 [-n?r」] n.
基本詞義
pawn
pawn 2
AHD:[p?n]
D.J.[p%8n]
K.K.[p%n]
n.
(1)Abbr. PGames A chess piece of lowest value that may move forward one square at a time or two squares in the first move, capture other pieces only on a one-space diagonal forward move, and be promoted to any piece other than a king upon reaching the eighth rank.
(2)A person or an entity used to further the purposes of another:
an underdeveloped nation that was a pawn in international politics.
語源
(1)Middle English
(2)from Old French pedon, paon
(3)from Medieval Latin ped?} ped?n- [foot soldier]
(4)from Late Latin [one who has wide feet]
(5)from Latin p?s ped- [foot] * see ped-
朗文英漢綜合電腦詞典
pawn
抵押，當
英漢法學大詞典
pawn
v.出典 ,當,典當 ;n.典當物,典質,人質
英漢化學大詞典
pawn
n.典當,棘爪,勾
英漢海運大詞典
pawn
抵押，典當
英漢計算機大詞典
pawn
n.典當(棘爪,勾)
英漢建築大詞典
pawn
n.長廊,有頂的通道,典當
英漢能源大詞典
pawn
n.典當,棘爪,勾
英漢心理學大詞典
pawn
受擺佈者