詞語:knowledge
knowledge是什麼意思
簡明英漢詞典
knowledge
[5nClidV]
n.
知識, 學問, 認識, 知道, 學科
美國傳統詞典[雙解]
knowledge
knowl.edge
AHD:[n?l「1j]
D.J.[6n%lid9]
K.K.[6n$l!d9]
n.(名詞)
(1)The state or fact of knowing.
知道:知曉的狀態或事實
(2)Familiarity, awareness, or understanding gained through experience or study.
熟知,知覺:通過經驗或學習而對某物的熟悉、意識或理解
(3)The sum or range of what has been perceived, discovered, or learned.
知識:被理解、發現、知道的事物的總和或範圍
(4)Learning; erudition:
學問;博學:
teachers of great knowledge.
博學的老師
(5)Specific information about something.
消息:關於某一事物的專門的信息
(6)Carnal knowledge.
性交
語源
(1)Middle English knowlech
中古英語 knowlech
(2)knowen [to know] * see know
knowen [瞭解] *參見 know
(3)-leche [n. suff]
-leche [名詞後綴]
參考詞彙
(1)knowledge, information, learning, erudition, lore, scholarship
(2)These nouns refer to what is known, as by having been acquired through study or experience.
這些名詞都是指已經瞭解的東西,比如通過學習或經驗獲得的。
(3)Knowledge is the broadest;it includes facts and ideas, understanding, and the totality of what is known:
Knowledge 含義最廣;它包括事實和思想觀念,對事物的理解和已知事物的總體:
「A knowledge of Greek thought and life, and of the arts in which the Greeks expressed their thought and sentiment, is essential to high culture」 (Charles Eliot Norton).
「對希臘的思想和生活方式,及希臘人用以表現他們的思想和感情的藝術的理解,對嚴肅文化是非常重要的」 (查爾斯·艾略特·諾頓)。
「Science is organized knowledge」 (Herbert Spencer).
「科學是被組織起來的知識」 (赫伯特·斯賓塞)。
(4)Information is usually construed as being narrower in scope than knowledge ; it often implies a collection of facts and data:
Information 這個詞,人們一般認為它所指的範圍要比knowledge 窄; 它經常指事實和數據的總和:
「Obviously, a man's judgment cannot be better than the information on which he has based it」 (Arthur Hays Sulzberger).
「很顯然,一個人的判斷不可能超越作為這種判斷基礎的信息」 (阿瑟·海斯·舒爾茨伯格)。
(5)Learning usually refers to knowledge that is gained by schooling and study:
Learning 通常指通過上學和研究獲得的知識:
「Learning is not attained by chance, it must be sought for with ardor and attended to with diligence」 (Abigail Adams).
「學問不是隨隨便便就來的,必須熱情地去追求,努力地去獲得」 (阿比蓋爾·亞當斯)。
(6)Erudition implies profound knowledge, often in a specialized area:
Erudition 暗示深奧的知識,通常用於特殊地方:
「Some have criticized his poetry as elitist, unnecessarily impervious to readers who do not share his erudition」 (Elizabeth Kastor).
「有人批評他的詩是精英主義的詩歌,那些沒有他那種學識的人根本看不懂,這完全沒有必要」 (伊麗莎白·卡斯特)。
(7)Lore is usually applied to knowledge about a particular subject that is gained through tradition or anecdote:
Lore 通常用來指通過傳說和軼聞獲得的關於某一專門方面的知識:
Early peoples passed on plant and animal lore through legend.
古代的人通過傳說把他們知道的關於動植物的知識傳給後代。
(8)Scholarship is the knowledge of a scholar whose mastery of a particular area of learning is reflected in the scope, thoroughness, and quality of his or her work:
Scholarship 是指一個學者的知識,他(她)對某一專門的學術領域的理解可在他(她)著作的視野、深度和質量中得到反映:
a book that gives ample evidence of the author's scholarship.
一本充分顯示著者學術水平的書
現代英漢詞典
knowledge
[5nRlIdV]
n.
(1)知道;瞭解
a knowledge of French
懂法語
(2)熟悉
She has a good knowledge of London.
她對倫敦的情形很熟悉。
(3)知識
We go to school to get knowledge about many different things.
我們上學是為了得到關於各種事物的知識。
現代英漢綜合大辭典
knowledge
[5nClidV]
n.
(1)知識; 學識
(2)認識
(3)知道, 瞭解; 消息
(4)[古]學科
(5)[古]性關係
book knowledge
書本知識
perceptual [rational] knowledge
感性[理性]知識
the theory of knowledge
【哲】認識論
have no knowledge of London
對倫敦一無所知
within(one's) knowledge
在我們所能瞭解的範圍內
knowledge of the victory
勝利的消息
knowledge factory
[美]學校(尤指高等院校); 教育機構
branches of knowledge
學科
carnal knowledge
性交
繼承用法
knowledge-transference
n.
知識傳授
knowledgeless
adj.
習慣用語
A little knowledge is a dangerous thing.
[諺]一知半解是危險的。
bring to sb.'s knowledge
告訴某人
come to sb.'s knowledge
被某人知道, 為某人所熟悉
grow out of knowledge
忘記[掉], 變得不為人知
grow out of sb.'s knowledge
忘記[掉], 變得不為人知
have carnal knowledge of
【律】與...發生性的關係
not to my knowledge
據我所知並不是那樣
out of all knowledge
無法辨認的; (變得)認不出來
to sb.'s certain knowledge
據某人所知
to the best of my knowledge
就我所知
without sb.'s knowledge
背著某人; 不告訴某人
K-is power.
[諺]知識就是力量。
特殊用法
apriori knowledge
先驗知識, 驗前知識
conceptual knowledge
理性知識
control knowledge
控制性知識
cumulative knowledge
遞加知識
declarative knowledge
陳述性知識
experimental knowledge
實驗知識
general polytechnical knowledge
一般的綜合技術知識
genuine knowledge
真知
global knowledge
全局知識
half-baked knowledge
一知半解
health knowledge
保健知識
local knowledge
局部知識
mediate knowledge
間接知識
native knowledge
鄉土知識
partial knowledge
不完全知識
pedagogical knowledge
教育知識
procedural knowledge
過程性知識
professional knowledge
專業知識, 專門知識
rudimentary knowledge
初步知識
sales knowledge
售貨知識
speculative knowledge
理論知識
universal knowledge
常識
參考詞彙
見 information
[七國語言]英漢公共大詞典
knowledge
知識
美國傳統詞典
knowledge
knowl.edge
AHD:[n?l「1j]
D.J.[6n%lid/]
K.K.[6n$l!d/]
n.
(1)The state or fact of knowing.
(2)Familiarity, awareness, or understanding gained through experience or study.
(3)The sum or range of what has been perceived, discovered, or learned.
(4)Learning; erudition:
teachers of great knowledge.
(5)Specific information about something.
(6)Carnal knowledge.
語源
(1)Middle English knowlech
(2)knowen [to know] * see know
(3)-leche [n. suff]
參考詞彙
(1)knowledge, information, learning, erudition, lore, scholarship
(2)These nouns refer to what is known, as by having been acquired through study or experience.
(3)Knowledge is the broadest;it includes facts and ideas, understanding, and the totality of what is known:
「A knowledge of Greek thought and life, and of the arts in which the Greeks expressed their thought and sentiment, is essential to high culture」 (Charles Eliot Norton).
「Science is organized knowledge」 (Herbert Spencer).
(4)Information is usually construed as being narrower in scope than knowledge ; it often implies a collection of facts and data:
「Obviously, a man's judgment cannot be better than the information on which he has based it」 (Arthur Hays Sulzberger).
(5)Learning usually refers to knowledge that is gained by schooling and study:
「Learning is not attained by chance, it must be sought for with ardor and attended to with diligence」 (Abigail Adams).
(6)Erudition implies profound knowledge, often in a specialized area:
「Some have criticized his poetry as elitist, unnecessarily impervious to readers who do not share his erudition」 (Elizabeth Kastor).
(7)Lore is usually applied to knowledge about a particular subject that is gained through tradition or anecdote:
Early peoples passed on plant and animal lore through legend.
(8)Scholarship is the knowledge of a scholar whose mastery of a particular area of learning is reflected in the scope, thoroughness, and quality of his or her work:
a book that gives ample evidence of the author's scholarship.
[名詞委審定]英漢計算機名詞(第二版, 2002)
knowledge
知識
英漢船舶大詞典
knowledge
n.學識,知識
朗文英漢綜合電腦詞典
knowledge
知識
英漢法學大詞典
knowledge
n.認識 ,知識
英漢航海大詞典
knowledge
n.知識
英漢航空大詞典
knowledge
n.知識,瞭解
英漢化學大詞典
knowledge
n.知識,知道
英漢經貿大詞典
knowledge
n.知識
英漢計算機大詞典
knowledge
n.知識(知道)
英漢機械大詞典
knowledge
n.知識,經驗
英漢建築大詞典
knowledge
n.知道,瞭解,通曉
英漢能源大詞典
knowledge
n.知道,知識
英漢心理學大詞典
knowledge
知識
英漢醫學大詞典
knowledge
n.知識,學問
英漢中醫大詞典
knowledge
n.知識,學問,認識