詞語：pacify
pacify是什麼意思
簡明英漢詞典
pacify
[5pAsifai]
vt.
使平靜, 安慰, 撫慰
美國傳統詞典[雙解]
pacify
pac.i.fy
AHD:[p2s「…-fo」]
D.J.[6p#s*7fai]
K.K.[6p#s*7fa!]
v.tr.（及物動詞）
pac.i.fied， pac.i.fy.ing， pac.i.fies
(1)To ease the anger or agitation of.
使平靜，安撫：平息…怒氣或激動
(2)To end war, fighting, or violence in; establish peace in.
平定，鎮壓：在…結束戰爭、鬥爭或暴力；建立和平
語源
(1)Middle English pacifien
中古英語 pacifien
(2)from Old French pacifier
源自 古法語 pacifier
(3)from Latin p33re}
源自 拉丁語 p33re}
(4)p3x p3c- [peace] * see pag-
p3x p3c- [和平] *參見 pag-
(5)-fic3e [-fy]
-fic3e [後綴，表「使…化」]
繼承用法
pac」ifi「able
adj.（形容詞）
參考詞彙
(1)pacify， mollify， conciliate， appease， placate
(2)These verbs all refer to allaying another's anger, belligerence, discontent, or agitation. To
這些動詞都用來指減輕或消除另一方的怒氣、好戰性、不滿或焦慮。
(3)pacify is to restore calm to or establish peace in:
Pacify 指使恢復平靜或建立和平：
「The explanation . . . was merely an invention framed to pacify his guests」 (Charlotte Bront?).
「這種解釋…純粹是為了安撫他的客人而說出的虛假的東西」 （夏洛特·勃朗特）。
An army was required in order to pacify the islands.
被要求平息這個島的軍隊。
(4)Mollify stresses the soothing of hostile feelings:
Mollify 強調敵對情緒的撫慰：
「In that case go ahead with the project,」 she said, mollified by his agreeable manner.
「在那種情況下繼續執行計劃，」她說，她已被他那彬彬有禮的態度所軟化了。
(5)Conciliate usually implies winning over, often by reasoning and with mutual concessions:
Conciliate 通常暗指通過說理和互相遷就爭取過來：
「A wise government knows how to enforce with temper or to conciliate with dignity」 (George Grenville).
「一個明智的政府明白如何通過調和來加強或以威嚴來安撫」 （喬治·格倫維爾）。
(6)Appease and placate suggest the satisfaction of claims or demands or the tempering of antagonism, often through the granting of concessions:
Appease 和placate 表示通過讓步而使請求或要求得到滿足或敵意得到調和：
The child is adept at appeasing her parents' anger with a joke or compliment.
這孩子善於以一個玩笑或讚美來平息父母的怒氣。
Even a written apology failed to placate the indignant hostess.
甚至一紙書面道歉都沒能安撫這個怒氣沖沖的女主人
現代英漢詞典
pacify
[5pAsIfaI]
vt.
-fied, -fying
(1)使平靜
to pacify anger
平息憤怒
(2)平定；綏靖；建立和平
to pacify the riot
平定暴動
(3)安慰；撫慰
to pacify a baby
撫慰嬰兒
現代英漢綜合大辭典
pacify
[5pAsifai]
vt.
(1)撫慰; 使鎮靜
(2)平定[息]; 綏靖
pacify a woman
安慰一位婦女
pacify the riot
平定騷動
參考詞彙
pacify appease
都含「使鎮靜」、 「使平靜」的意思。
(1)pacify 指「使正在吵鬧或反對某事的人或事物平靜下來」, 如:
pacify a crying child
使哭著的孩子平靜下來。
(2)appease 指「答應或滿足...的要求以使其平靜」, 如:
appease one's anger
平息...的怒氣。
英文相關詞典
pacify
appeasecalmmollifyplacatequietsoothetranquilize
美國傳統詞典
pacify
pac.i.fy
AHD:[p2s「…-fo」]
D.J.[6p#s*7fai]
K.K.[6p#s*7fa!]
v.tr.
pac.i.fied, pac.i.fy.ing, pac.i.fies
(1)To ease the anger or agitation of.
(2)To end war, fighting, or violence in; establish peace in.
語源
(1)Middle English pacifien
(2)from Old French pacifier
(3)from Latin p33re}
(4)p3x p3c- [peace] * see pag-
(5)-fic3e [-fy]
繼承用法
pac」ifi「able
adj.
參考詞彙
(1)pacify, mollify, conciliate, appease, placate
(2)These verbs all refer to allaying another's anger, belligerence, discontent, or agitation. To
(3)pacify is to restore calm to or establish peace in:
「The explanation . . . was merely an invention framed to pacify his guests」 (Charlotte Bront?).
An army was required in order to pacify the islands.
(4)Mollify stresses the soothing of hostile feelings:
「In that case go ahead with the project,」 she said, mollified by his agreeable manner.
(5)Conciliate usually implies winning over, often by reasoning and with mutual concessions:
「A wise government knows how to enforce with temper or to conciliate with dignity」 (George Grenville).
(6)Appease and placate suggest the satisfaction of claims or demands or the tempering of antagonism, often through the granting of concessions:
The child is adept at appeasing her parents' anger with a joke or compliment.
Even a written apology failed to placate the indignant hostess.
英漢中醫大詞典
pacify
n.平定,鎮靜,撫慰