詞語：oscillate
oscillate是什麼意思
簡明英漢詞典
oscillate
[5Csileit]
v.
振蕩
美國傳統詞典[雙解]
oscillate
os.cil.late
AHD:[?s「…-l3t」]
D.J.[6%s*7leit]
K.K.[6$s*7let]
v.intr.（不及物動詞）
os.cil.lat.ed， os.cil.lat.ing， os.cil.lates
(1)To swing back and forth with a steady, uninterrupted rhythm.
持續週期性地擺動：以穩定的、不間斷的節奏來回搖擺
(2)To waver, as between conflicting opinions or courses of action; vacillate:
動搖，猶豫：猶豫不決，如在不同意見或不同方案上；躊躇：
「The court has oscillated over the decades from more liberal to less, more conservative to less, depending upon who was president at the time of vacancies」(Gordon J. Humphrey)See Synonyms at swing
「幾十年來法庭一直（在自由和保守問題上）搖擺不定，自由多了就限制些，太保守了就自由點，這一切都取決於誰來填補總統這個空缺」(戈登J.漢弗萊)參見 swing
(3)Physics To vary between alternate extremes, usually within a definable period of time.
【物理學】 振蕩，振動：在兩個振動極端間變化，通常指在一段確定的時間裡
語源
(1)Latin ?3re} ?scill3t-
拉丁語 ?3re} ?scill3t-
(2)from ?m [swing]
源自 ?m [擺動]
(3)probably from ?m [small mask of Bacchus] [diminutive of] ?s [mouth] * see ?s-
可能源自 ?m [酒神巴克斯戴的小假面] [] ?s的小後綴 [嘴] *參見 ?s-
繼承用法
os「cilla」tor
n.（名詞）
os「cillato」ry
AHD:[-l…-t?r」?, -t?r」?] （形容詞）
註釋
The rather dry word oscillate may become a bit less dry as we learn its story. It is possible that it goes back to the Latin word ?, a diminutive of ?, 「mouth,」 meaning 「small mouth.」 In a passage in the Georgics, Virgil applies the word to a small mask of Bacchus hung from trees to move back and forth in the breeze. From this word ?m may have come another word ?, meaning 「something, such as a swing, that moves up and down or back and forth.」 And this ?m was the source of the verb ?3re,} 「to ride in a swing,」 and the noun (from the verb) ?3tio,} 「the action of swinging or oscillating.」 The words have given us, respectively, our verb oscillate, first recorded in 1726, and our noun oscillation, first recorded in 1658. The next time one sees something oscillating, one might think of that small mask of Bacchus swinging from a pine tree in the Roman countryside.
當我們瞭解了與oscillate 有關的傳說時，這個較為枯燥的詞就會變得不那麼乾巴巴的了。 此詞可被追溯到一個拉丁詞oscillum， 可簡寫成os， 「嘴」，意為「小嘴」。 在農事詩集 的一節中， 維吉爾用這個詞指掛在樹上在微風中來回擺動的酒神巴克斯的小假面具。從oscillum 一詞可以得出另一詞 oscillum， 指「前後或上下擺動的某物，如鞦韆。」而這裡的oscillum 便是意為「在鞦韆上擺動」的動詞 oscillare 和意為「擺動或搖動的動作」的名詞（從動詞來） oscillatio 的詞源。 從這些單詞中分別得出了我們今天所用的動詞oscillation （首次記錄於1726年）和名詞 oscillation （首次記錄於1658年）。 以後若看見物體在擺動，就很可能會想起古羅馬鄉間一棵松樹上搖來晃去的巴克斯的小假面具了
現代英漢詞典
oscillate
[5RsIleIt]
vi., vt.
-lated, -lating
(1)（使）擺動
(2)動搖；猶豫；彷徨
現代英漢綜合大辭典
oscillate
[5Csileit]
vi.
(1)振動; 振蕩;顫振
(2)搖擺,動搖,游移
(3)猶豫; 彷徨
(4)發生, 發雜音
(5)(銀行利率等)在中間值上下波動
oscillate in one's opinions
拿不定主意
詞性變化
oscillate
[5Csileit]
vt.
使擺動[振動]; 使動搖
[七國語言]英漢公共大詞典
oscillate
遲疑;動搖;擺動
[七國語言]英漢數學大詞典
oscillate
振動, 振蕩
美國傳統詞典
oscillate
os.cil.late
AHD:[?s「…-l3t」]
D.J.[6%s*7leit]
K.K.[6$s*7let]
v.intr.
os.cil.lat.ed, os.cil.lat.ing, os.cil.lates
(1)To swing back and forth with a steady, uninterrupted rhythm.
(2)To waver, as between conflicting opinions or courses of action; vacillate:
「The court has oscillated over the decades from more liberal to less, more conservative to less, depending upon who was president at the time of vacancies」(Gordon J. Humphrey)See Synonyms at swing
(3)Physics To vary between alternate extremes, usually within a definable period of time.
語源
(1)Latin ?3re} ?scill3t-
(2)from ?m [swing]
(3)probably from ?m [small mask of Bacchus] [diminutive of] ?s [mouth] * see ?s-
繼承用法
os「cilla」tor
n.
os「cillato」ry
AHD:[-l…-t?r」?, -t?r」?] adj.
註釋
The rather dry word oscillate may become a bit less dry as we learn its story. It is possible that it goes back to the Latin word ?, a diminutive of ?, 「mouth,」 meaning 「small mouth.」 In a passage in the Georgics, Virgil applies the word to a small mask of Bacchus hung from trees to move back and forth in the breeze. From this word ?m may have come another word ?, meaning 「something, such as a swing, that moves up and down or back and forth.」 And this ?m was the source of the verb ?3re,} 「to ride in a swing,」 and the noun (from the verb) ?3tio,} 「the action of swinging or oscillating.」 The words have given us, respectively, our verb oscillate, first recorded in 1726, and our noun oscillation, first recorded in 1658. The next time one sees something oscillating, one might think of that small mask of Bacchus swinging from a pine tree in the Roman countryside.
英漢電力大詞典
oscillate
n.擺動,振蕩,振動
英漢電信大詞典
oscillate
n.振蕩,振動
英漢紡織大詞典
oscillate
n.振蕩,振動
英漢航空大詞典
oscillate
n.擺動,振動
英漢化學大詞典
oscillate
vt.振蕩,搖擺,發生
英漢海運大詞典
oscillate
擺動，振動，振蕩
英漢計算機大詞典
oscillate
vt.振蕩(搖擺,發生)
英漢機械大詞典
oscillate
n.振蕩,擺動
英漢建築大詞典
oscillate
vt.擺動,振動,振蕩
英漢農牧林大詞典
oscillate
n.振動,擺動
英漢汽車大詞典
oscillate
n.振擺,擺動
英漢水利大詞典
oscillate
n.振蕩,振動,擺動
英漢中醫大詞典
oscillate
n.擺動,振動