詞語:demand
demand是什麼意思
簡明英漢詞典
demand
[di5mB:nd]
n.
要求, 需求(量), 需要
v.
要求, 需要, 要求知道, 查詢
美國傳統詞典[雙解]
demand
de.mand
AHD:[d1-m2nd「]
D.J.[di6m#nd]
K.K.[d!6m#nd]
v.(動詞)
de.mand.ed, de.mand.ing, de.mands
v.tr.(及物動詞)
(1)To ask for urgently or peremptorily:
要求:迫切或專橫要求:
demand an investigation into the murder; demanding that he leave immediately; demanded to speak to the manager.
強烈要求調查這起謀殺案;強令他立即離開;要求同管理者說話
(2)To claim as just or due:
要求收回:公正地或適當地宣稱:
demand repayment of a loan.
要求償付貸款
(3)To ask to be informed of:
要求知道:請求被告知:
I demand a reason for this interruption.
我想知道這次中斷的原因
(4)To require as useful, just, proper, or necessary; call for:
(合理)要求:認為有用、公正、正確、恰當或必需而提出要求;要求:
a gem that demands a fine setting.
寶石要配精美的戒台
(5)Law
【法律】
(6)To summon to court.
傳訊出庭
(7)To claim formally; lay legal claim to.
合法要求:正式地要求;合乎法律的要求
v.intr.(不及物動詞)
To make a demand.
需求,請求,要求:提出要求
n.(名詞)
(1)The act of demanding.
要求:要求的行為
(2)Something demanded:
需求事物:需要的事物:
granted the employees' demands.
滿足僱員的需求
(3)An urgent requirement or need:
急需:迫切的要求或需要:
the heavy demands of her job; the emotional demands of his marriage; an increased oxygen demand.
她工作的高強度要求;他婚姻上的情感要求;增長的氧氣需求
(4)The state of being sought after:
追求:處於被追求、被追逐的境地:
in great demand as a speaker.
作為一個演說家受到大家的熱烈歡迎
(5)Economics
【經濟學】
(6)The desire to possess a commodity or make use of a service, combined with the ability to purchase it.
需求,請求,要求:擁有一種商品或使用一種服務的要求,與購買力密切相關
(7)The amount of a commodity or service that people are ready to buy for a given price:
需求量:人們在給定的價格下準備購買的某種商品或服務的數量:
Supply should rise to meet demand.
增加供給以滿足需求
(8)Computer Science A coding technique in which a command to read or write is initiated as the need for a new block of data occurs, thus eliminating the need to store data.
【計算機科學】 需求:當發生對新數據塊的需求時,產生一個讀或寫命令的,它可以減少數據存貯的需求
(9)Law A formal claim.
【法律】 正式的請求
(10)Archaic An emphatic question or inquiry.
【古語】 詢問請求:堅決的詢問或探求
習慣用語
on demand
(1)When presented for payment:
即期票據:見票即付的票據,:
a note payable on demand.
一張見票即付的票據
(2)When needed or asked for:
有求必應:處於被需要或被請求的時刻:
fed the baby on demand.
無微不至地照料嬰兒
語源
(1)Middle English demanden
中古英語 demanden
(2)from Old French demander [to charge with doing,]
源自 古法語 demander [索要]
(3)and from Medieval Latin d?3re} [to demand]
並源自 中世紀拉丁語 d?3re} [要求]
(4)both from Latin [to entrust]
都源自 拉丁語 [托付]
(5)d?- [de-]
d?- [前綴,表「否定,相反」]
(6)mand3e [to entrust] * see man- 2
mand3e [托付,委託] *參見 man- 2
繼承用法
demand「able
adj.(形容詞)
demand「er
n.(名詞)
參考詞彙
(1)demand, claim, exact, require
(2)The central meaning shared by these verbs is 「to ask for urgently or insistently」:
這些動詞所共有的中心意是「迫切地或堅決地要求」:
demanding better working conditions;
要求良好的工作條件;
claiming repayment of a debt;
要求償還債務;
exacted obedience from the child;
要求孩子服從;
tax payments required by law.
法律規定的稅款償付
現代英漢詞典
demand
[dI5mB:nd; (?@) dI5mAnd]
n.
(1)要求;請求
Ives listened to the workers' demand for more money.
艾夫斯聽著工人們要爭取更多錢的要求。
(2)需求;需要
It is impossible to satisfy all demands.
有求必應是不可能的。
Teachers are in demand in this area.
在這個地區很需要教師。
(3)〈財〉即期
note payable on demand
即期應付票據
詞性變化
demand
vt.
(1)要求
demand an apology from sb.
要求某人道歉
(2)急需;迫切需要
This work demands your attention
這工作急需你去做。
現代英漢綜合大辭典
demand
[di5mB:nd]
vt.
(1)要求, 請求
(2)需要
(3)查問, 詢問
(4)【律】召喚, 要求(某人)到場
demand a clear answer
要求(作出)明確的答覆
I demand that John (should) go there at once.
我要約翰馬上去那兒。
This work demands your patience.
這項工作需要你的耐心。
The guard demanded her business.
門衛問她來幹什麼。
「Where is my mother ?」 demanded the little girl.
小女孩問道:「我的媽媽在哪裡?」
詞性變化
demand
[di5mB:nd]
vi.
要求, 查問
n.
(1)要求; 所要求的事物
(2)需要; 需求(量)
(3)(交通用語)要求通行
(4)指令, 控制信號
(5)【律】徵收; 正式要求
supply and demand
供與求
I have a demand to make of him.
我對他有一個要求。
There is a great demand for such books.
這種書需要量很大。
(6)【說明】 demand 後接不定式, 不能接動名詞; 被要求的人作為賓語時用of引出, 如: I demanded an answer of him. 我要求他答覆。後面從句中的動詞用虛擬語氣如: I demand that one of you (should) go there at once. 我要求你們中間一人立即到那裡去! (美國用法省略should)
繼承用法
demander
n.
demanding
[dI5mB:ndIN; (?@) dI5mAndIN]
adj.
過分要求的; 苛求的
demandingly
adv.
習慣用語
have many demands on one's time
時間不夠支配
have many demands upon one's time
時間不夠支配
in (great) demand
需要量很大; 許多人都需要
make demands of
對...提出要求; 有求於
make demands on
對...提出要求; 有求於
meet the demand
滿足需要; 符合要求
on demand
在要求時, 一經請求; 在要求支付時
payable on demand
見票即付(的票據)
demand of
向...要求; 向...索取
demand from
向...要求; 向...索取
特殊用法
absolute demand
絕對需求; 絕對需要
active demand
暢銷
actual demand
實際需求
additional demand
追加需求
aggregate demand
累積總需求
aggregate effective demand
總合有效要求
arts demand
工藝需要
bank demand
銀行即期支付; 銀行見票即付
binder demand
基料需要量; 漆基需要量; 粘結劑需要量
biochemical oxygen demand
生化需氧量
borrowing demand
借款需求
chemical oxygen demand
化學需氧量
chlorine demand
需氯量
composite demand
復合需求
current demand
電流需量
data demand
數據要求
domestic demand
國內需求
draft on demand
見票即付的匯票
effective demand
有效需求, 有支付能力的需求
effective labor demand
實際提供職位數
effectual demand
有效需求
exact demands
嚴格要求
excessive demand
過剩需求
factor demand
要素要求
fictitious demand
假需求
firm demand
固定負荷
fund demand
資金需求
gross national demand
國民總需求
imaginary demand
虛假需求
integrated demand
平均累計(最大)需量
keen demand
大量需求
national demand
國內需求
native system demand
本系統需量
non-coincident demand
合計最大需用電力, 非同時需量
note on demand
見票即付的期票
own demand
自用電量, 廠用電量
peak demand
最高要求(負荷)
power demand
功率需量, 電力需量, 動力需量
quartermaster demand
軍需給養報告, 給養申請
replacement demand
替換要求
reservation demand
保留需求
selling demand against demand
買賣即期匯票
standard biochemical oxygen demand
標準生化需氧 量
steep demand
過高的要求
suppressed demand
被抑制的需求
time demand
讀取時間
total effective demand
有效總需求
ultimate demand
最終需求
ultimate oxygen demand
總需氧量
demand for advances
對貸款的需求
用法詞典
demand
參考詞彙
(1)demand,claim,rquire,exact這組動詞的一般含義是「要求」。
(2)demand 的含義是「強烈要求」;如果主語是人,這個詞的含義可以解釋為「據權要求」;如果主語是物,這個詞的含義可以解釋為「需要」或「要求」
Whenever the Italian city-states were at war with each other,Hawkwood used to hire his soldiers to princes who were willing to pay the high price he demaned.
每逢意大利的城邦互相打仗時,霍克伍德常把自己的士兵租給願意付給他所要求的很高的價錢的王子們。
When anyone opens a current account at a bank,he is lending the bank money, repayment of which he may demand at any time, either in cash or by drawing a cheque in fevour of another person.
任何人在銀行開了活期存款戶頭時,他就是把錢借給了銀行,但他可以隨時提取這些錢,或者以現金的方式,或者開一張款子付給別人的支票。
This work demands care and patience.
這種工作要求細心和耐心。
(3)註:demand和require 的賓語從句用虛擬語氣
Hawkwood demanded that the prince pay a high price.In the first place any scientific study requires that there be no preferential weighting of one or another of the items in the series it selects for its consideration.
首先,任何科學研究工作都要求在選擇供考慮的一系列項目中,不應當對這一項或那一項有所偏重的現象。
(4)claim和exact 雖然都有「索取」的意思,但前者強調「索取者」,以對某物的所有權為依據。
(5)claim 有兩層意思:要求別人承認自己對某物的所有權,漢譯時可譯為「認領」或「索取」;或要求別人承認某件事
He has come to claim his umbrella.
他來認領雨傘了。
Many villagers believe that the tree has already claimed a number of victims.
許多村民相信,那棵樹已經索取了一些犧牲品。
(6)require 雖然有時可以與demand換用,但是require 的確切含義應當是「對所要求的事」要絕對服從,或者說這種「要求」帶有法律或規章的強迫性
In future,astronauts will be required to descend from a spaceship while it is still in space and to return to it.
將來,將要求宇航員從停在太空裡的飛船中下來並且能回到飛船中去。
Such undertakings require the precise planning and foresight of military operations.
這樣的事情要求有軍方行動一般的周密部署和預見。
(7)exact 所表示的「強烈要求」含有「索取」的意思
The tax-collector exacted taxes from the shop-owner.
收稅員向這家店主課了稅。
英文相關詞典
demand
askcall forinquireneedrequirewantfurnishprovisionsupply
[七國語言]英漢電子工程大詞典
demand
需用電力
[七國語言]英漢公共大詞典
demand
請求;要求;需要;申請
[七國語言]英漢建築大詞典
demand
需要
[七國語言]英漢生物學大詞典
demand
需要, 要求
[七國語言]英漢信息大詞典
demand
要求, 請求
美國傳統詞典
demand
de.mand
AHD:[d1-m2nd「]
D.J.[di6m#nd]
K.K.[d!6m#nd]
v.
de.mand.ed, de.mand.ing, de.mands
v.tr.
(1)To ask for urgently or peremptorily:
demand an investigation into the murder; demanding that he leave immediately; demanded to speak to the manager.
(2)To claim as just or due:
demand repayment of a loan.
(3)To ask to be informed of:
I demand a reason for this interruption.
(4)To require as useful, just, proper, or necessary; call for:
a gem that demands a fine setting.
(5)Law
(6)To summon to court.
(7)To claim formally; lay legal claim to.
v.intr.
To make a demand.
n.
(1)The act of demanding.
(2)Something demanded:
granted the employees' demands.
(3)An urgent requirement or need:
the heavy demands of her job; the emotional demands of his marriage; an increased oxygen demand.
(4)The state of being sought after:
in great demand as a speaker.
(5)Economics
(6)The desire to possess a commodity or make use of a service, combined with the ability to purchase it.
(7)The amount of a commodity or service that people are ready to buy for a given price:
Supply should rise to meet demand.
(8)Computer Science A coding technique in which a command to read or write is initiated as the need for a new block of data occurs, thus eliminating the need to store data.
(9)Law A formal claim.
(10)Archaic An emphatic question or inquiry.
習慣用語
on demand
(1)When presented for payment:
a note payable on demand.
(2)When needed or asked for:
fed the baby on demand.
語源
(1)Middle English demanden
(2)from Old French demander [to charge with doing,]
(3)and from Medieval Latin d?3re} [to demand]
(4)both from Latin [to entrust]
(5)d?- [de-]
(6)mand3e [to entrust] * see man- 2
繼承用法
demand「able
adj.
demand「er
n.
參考詞彙
(1)demand, claim, exact, require
(2)The central meaning shared by these verbs is 「to ask for urgently or insistently」:
demanding better working conditions;
claiming repayment of a debt;
exacted obedience from the child;
tax payments required by law.
[名詞委審定]英漢數學名詞(1993)
demand
需求
英漢船舶大詞典
demand
n.需求,要求
英漢電力大詞典
demand
n.要求,需要,需要量
朗文英漢綜合電腦詞典
demand
【動】請求,要求
英漢電信大詞典
demand
n.需要,要求
英漢地質大詞典
demand
n.需水量
英漢法學大詞典
demand
v.需要 ,要求,需求 ;n.需要 ,要求
英漢航海大詞典
demand
n.要求
英漢航空大詞典
demand
n.需要,要求
英漢化學大詞典
demand
n.要求,需要量,消耗;vt.要求
英漢海運大詞典
demand
要求,需要
基本詞義
demand
要求,需要申請要求,需要
基本詞義
demand
申請要求,需要追究
基本詞義
demand
要求,申請追究需要
基本詞義
demand
申請,要求,需要
英漢經貿大詞典
demand
n.需求;n.要求
英漢計算機大詞典
demand
vt.要求;n.要求(消耗)
英漢機械大詞典
demand
n.需要
英漢建築大詞典
demand
n.需要,需求量
最新會計師英漢大詞典
demand
要價,銷路〔商品〕
英漢農牧林大詞典
demand
n.需求
英漢能源大詞典
demand
n.需要,要求,需要量
英漢水利大詞典
demand
n.要求,詢問,需要量
英漢貿易大詞典
demand
要價,需求,需要
英漢心理學大詞典
demand
需要
基本詞義
demand
supply relationship of commodities : 商品供求關係
現代商務英漢大詞典
demand
要價,需求,需要
英漢冶金大詞典
demand
n.需求,需要
英漢醫學大詞典
demand
n.要求,需要
英漢中醫大詞典
demand
n.要求,需要,要求
相關:demand的翻译及解釋