詞語:artifice
artifice是什麼意思
簡明英漢詞典
artifice
[5B:tifis]
n.
技巧
美國傳統詞典[雙解]
artifice
ar.ti.fice
AHD:[?r「t…-f1s]
D.J.[6$8t*fis]
K.K.[6$t*f!s]
n.(名詞)
(1)An artful or crafty expedient; a stratagem.
詭計:狡猾或狡詐的手段;計謀
(2)Subtle but base deception; trickery.
陰謀:精明的但是卑鄙的欺騙;圈套
(3)Cleverness or skill; ingenuity.
策略:聰明或技巧;機智
語源
(1)French
法語
(2)from Old French [craftsmanship]
源自 古法語 [技藝]
(3)from Latin artificium
源自 拉丁語 artificium
(4)from artifex artific- [craftsman]
源自 artifex artific- [工匠]
(5)ars art- [art] * see art 1
ars art- [藝術] *參見 art1
(6)-fex [maker] * see dh?-
-fex [製造者] *參見 dh?-
參考詞彙
(1)artifice, trick, ruse, wile, feint, stratagem, maneuver, dodge
(2)These nouns are compared as they denote means for achieving an end by indirection.
當這些名詞表示為間接達到某目的的手段時作比較。
(3)Artifice refers to something especially contrived to lead to a desired result or create a desired effect:
Artifice 指為達到某理想結果或製造某預期效果而特別策劃的東西:
「His sincerity, although often aided by the actor's artifice, seems genuine」 (Richard Cohen).
「他的誠意,雖然常常受到演員機智的支持,但看起來是真的」 (理查德·科恩)。
(4)Trick in this sense implies willful deception and often less than honorable motivation:
Trick 在這個意義上含有故意的欺騙,常常有不體面的動機:
「The . . . boys . . . had all sorts of tricks to prevent us from winning」 (W.H. Hudson).
「那些…男孩子們…有各種各樣的把戲來阻止我們獲勝」 (W.H.哈德森)。
(5)Ruse stresses the creation of a false impression:
Ruse 強調製造一個虛假的印象:
Her pretended deafness was a ruse to enable her to learn their plans.
她裝作聾子是一個計謀以使她能瞭解他們的計劃。
(6)Wile suggests deceiving and entrapping a victim by playing on his or her weak points:
Wile 指利用他或她的弱點來達到欺騙和誘使受騙者上當:
「He did not fail to see/His uncle's cunning wiles and treachery」 (William Morris).
他沒有忽視他叔父的狡詐的詭計和背信忘義」 (威廉·莫裡斯)。
(7)Feint denotes a deceptive act calculated to distract attention from one's real purpose:
Feint 意味著欺騙行為的目的是轉移人們對其真正目的注意力:
One person bumped into me as a feint while the other stole my wallet.
一個人撞了我一下作掩護,而另一個人偷了我的錢包。
(8)Stratagem implies careful planning for achieving an objective or obtaining an advantage:
Stratagem 指為取得一個目標或得到一項好處而做的仔細謀劃:
That you have used every ruthless stratagem to win the much-coveted promotion hasn't endeared you to your rivals.
你為得到渴望的晉陞,所使用的每一個無情的計謀,並沒有為你贏得比你對手更多的好感。
(9)Maneuver applies to calculated and skillful tactics and often to a single strategic move:
Maneuver 指使用特意計劃的和技巧的戰術,常常是為了一個戰略行動:
「To this day they always speak of that Reform Bill as if it had been a dishonest maneuver」 (Standard).
「直到今日,他們常常提起那個選舉法修正法案,好像那是一個不誠實的花招」 (史坦達得)。
(10)Dodge stresses shifty and ingenious deception:
Dodge 強調變化多端的和機智的欺騙:
「『It was all false, of course?』 『All, sir,』 replied Mr. Weller, 『 . . . artful dodge』」 (Charles Dickens).
「『這全是假的,當然?』『全是,先生,』韋勒先生答道,『…狡猾的詭計』」 (查爾斯·狄更斯)
現代英漢詞典
artifice
[5B:tIfIs]
n.
(1)技巧;技能
(2)詭計;騙術
現代英漢綜合大辭典
artifice
[5B:tifis]
n.
(1)技巧, 技能
(2)詭計, 巧計; 策略, 謀略, 手段
by artifice
用手段, 用計
lure a man by artifice
以計誘人
繼承用法
artificer
[B:5tIfIsE(r)]
n.
(1)鉗工; 技工; 技師; 巧匠
(2)【軍】技術兵
(3)設計者, 發明家
英文相關詞典
artifice
foul playruseschemetrick
[七國語言]英漢公共大詞典
artifice
技巧
美國傳統詞典
artifice
ar.ti.fice
AHD:[?r「t…-f1s]
D.J.[6$8t*fis]
K.K.[6$t*f!s]
n.
(1)An artful or crafty expedient; a stratagem.
(2)Subtle but base deception; trickery.
(3)Cleverness or skill; ingenuity.
語源
(1)French
(2)from Old French [craftsmanship]
(3)from Latin artificium
(4)from artifex artific- [craftsman]
(5)ars art- [art] * see art 1
(6)-fex [maker] * see dh?-
參考詞彙
(1)artifice, trick, ruse, wile, feint, stratagem, maneuver, dodge
(2)These nouns are compared as they denote means for achieving an end by indirection.
(3)Artifice refers to something especially contrived to lead to a desired result or create a desired effect:
「His sincerity, although often aided by the actor's artifice, seems genuine」 (Richard Cohen).
(4)Trick in this sense implies willful deception and often less than honorable motivation:
「The . . . boys . . . had all sorts of tricks to prevent us from winning」 (W.H. Hudson).
(5)Ruse stresses the creation of a false impression:
Her pretended deafness was a ruse to enable her to learn their plans.
(6)Wile suggests deceiving and entrapping a victim by playing on his or her weak points:
「He did not fail to see/His uncle's cunning wiles and treachery」 (William Morris).
(7)Feint denotes a deceptive act calculated to distract attention from one's real purpose:
One person bumped into me as a feint while the other stole my wallet.
(8)Stratagem implies careful planning for achieving an objective or obtaining an advantage:
That you have used every ruthless stratagem to win the much-coveted promotion hasn't endeared you to your rivals.
(9)Maneuver applies to calculated and skillful tactics and often to a single strategic move:
「To this day they always speak of that Reform Bill as if it had been a dishonest maneuver」 (Standard).
(10)Dodge stresses shifty and ingenious deception:
「『It was all false, of course?』 『All, sir,』 replied Mr. Weller, 『 . . . artful dodge』」 (Charles Dickens).
英漢化學大詞典
artifice
n.技巧,手段,方法
英漢計算機大詞典
artifice
n.技巧(手段,方法
英漢能源大詞典
artifice
n.技巧,策略
英漢心理學大詞典
artifice
技巧