詞語:disperse
disperse是什麼意思
簡明英漢詞典
disperse
[dis5pE:s]
v.
(使)分散, (使)散開, 疏散
美國傳統詞典[雙解]
disperse
dis.perse
AHD:[d1-sp?rs「]
D.J.[di6sp*8s]
K.K.[d!6sp)s]
v.(動詞)
dis.persed, dis.pers.ing, dis.pers.es
v.tr.(及物動詞)
(1)To drive off or scatter in different directions:
使散開,驅散:使在不同方向上驅散或分散:
The police dispersed the crowd.
警察驅散了人群
(2)To strew or distribute widely:
傳播:使廣大地散佈或散發:
The airplane dispersed the leaflets over the city.
飛機在城市上空散發傳單
(3)To cause to vanish or disappear.See Synonyms at scatter
使消失,使散去參見 scatter
(4)To disseminate (knowledge, for example).
散播,傳佈(如知識)
(5)To separate (light) into spectral rays.
使(光)色散
(6)To distribute (particles) evenly throughout a medium.
使粒子分散:(粒子)均勻分散在介質中
v.intr.(不及物動詞)
(1)To move in different directions; scatter.
散佈,散開:移向不同的方向;散佈
(2)To vanish; dissipate:
消散,消失:
The storm clouds had dispersed by noon.
正午前暴風雲已消散
語源
(1)Middle English dispersen
中古英語 dispersen
(2)from Old French disperser
源自 古法語 disperser
(3)from Latin dispergere dispers- [to disperse]
源自 拉丁語 dispergere dispers- [散發,消散,消失,散佈]
(4)dis- [apart] * see dis-
dis- [散開,分開] *參見 dis-
(5)spargere [to scatter]
spargere [使分散,使散去,消散]
繼承用法
disper「sant
n.(名詞)
dispers「edly
AHD:[-sp?r「s1d-l?] (副詞)
dispers「er
n.(名詞)
dispers「ible
adj.(形容詞)
現代英漢詞典
disperse
[dI5sp:s]
vt., vi.
dispersed, dispersing
(1)使四下散開;驅散
The police dispersed the crowd.
警察驅散群眾。
The crowd had dispersed when the police arrived.
警察到來時人群已經散開了。
(2)消散;分散
A gust of wind dispersed the smoke from the stove.
一陣風把爐子裡產生的煙吹散了。
現代英漢綜合大辭典
disperse
[dis5pE:s]
vt.
(1)使疏散; 使散開; 解散(集會等)
(2)衝散; 驅散(雲、霧等)
(3)傳播(知識, 細菌等); 散佈(謠言等)
(4)【物】使(光線)分散, 使瀰散
disperse knowledge
傳播知識
disperse news
散佈消息
The police dispersed the crowd.
警察驅散了人群。
A prism disperses light.
三稜鏡可使光色散。
詞性變化
disperse
[dis5pE:s]
vi.
(1)散開, 分散, 散去
(2)(雲霧煙等)消散
A group of children dispersed.
一群孩子散開了。
The smoke dispersed.
煙消散了。
disperse
[dis5pE:s]
adj.
分散的; 稀疏的;【物】瀰散的
繼承用法
disperser
n.
(1)分散劑
(2)(蒸餾塔中的)泡罩
(3)擴散器, 擴散裝置-sibility [dis9pE:sE5biliti]
詞性變化
disperse
[dis5pE:s]
n.
分散性-sing
n.
(1)分散, 散佈
(2)發出, 付出
參考詞彙
見scatter
用法詞典
disperse
來自拉丁語dispergere 的過去分詞dispersus分散,散開