詞語：mug
mug是什麼意思
簡明英漢詞典
mug
[mQ^]
n.
杯子
美國傳統詞典[雙解]
mug
mug 1
AHD:[m?g]
D.J.[m(g]
K.K.[m(g]
n.（名詞）
(1)A heavy cylindrical drinking cup usually having a handle.
杯：一種較沉的筒狀飲杯，通常有把手
(2)The amount that such a cup can hold.
一杯的量：一個這樣的杯子可容之量
語源
[Perhaps of Scandinavian origin]
[可能起源於斯堪的納維亞語]
基本詞義
mug
mug 2
AHD:[m?g]
D.J.[m(g]
K.K.[m(g]
n.（名詞）
(1)Informal
【非正式用語】
(2)The human face.See Synonyms at face
人臉參見 face
(3)The area of the human mouth, chin, and jaw.
人的嘴、下巴和頦的部位
(4)A grimace.
鬼臉
(5)A mug shot.
面部照片
(6)A thug; a hoodlum.
惡棍，暴徒
(7)Chiefly British A victim or dupe.
【多用於英國】 受害者，傀儡
v.（動詞）
mugged， mug.ging， mugs
v.tr.（及物動詞）
(1)Informal To photograph (a person's face) for police files.
【非正式用語】 照像：為警局存檔之用而（給一個人的臉部）拍照
(2)To threaten or assault (a person) with the intent to rob.
襲擊：為偷竊而威脅或毆打某人
v.intr.（不及物動詞）
To make exaggerated facial expressions, especially for humorous effect.
做鬼臉：做臉部誇張的表情，尤指逗樂時做鬼臉
語源
Probably from mug 1 [possibly in allusion to mugs decorated with grotesque faces]
可能源自 mug1 [可能暗指用鬼臉做裝飾的大杯子]
註釋
Various senses of the term mug illustrate uses and abuses of the human face. One use to which the face was put in the 18th century was as a form of decoration for cups or mugs. It is probably from these grotesque and striking faces that mug came to mean 「face,」 the word in this sense being first recorded in 1708. The next recorded development of mug is its use as a verb in 1818 in the sense 「to strike in the face.」 This verb has developed the sense 「to attack and rob,」 all too familiar to urban dwellers. The face's role in conveying emotion explains the development of the verb sense 「to make faces, grimace,」 recorded first in 1855. Another sense of the noun, 「photograph or portrait of the face,」 found earliest in 1887, is an obvious development, although it is ironic that those who mug criminally end up in a mug book. The use of the face to express affection explains the sense 「to kiss, fondle,」 recorded first in Australia in 1890.
mug 的各種不同的含義顯示了對人臉的使用和濫用。 其中一個用途是在18世紀作為杯子上的裝飾圖案。也許正是由於這些鬼臉和令人驚訝的臉譜，mug 開始意指「臉」， 該詞有此意義最先記錄於1708年。此後，另一種有記錄mug 的用法作為動詞的意思是「打擊臉部。」 這個動詞以後又發展為「襲擊和搶劫」之意，這對城鎮居民來說真是太熟悉了。臉在表達感情時所扮演的臉色可以解釋該動詞的延伸義「做鬼臉，做怪像」， 該意思最早記錄於1855年。該名詞的另一個意思：「臉部的像片或畫像」 最早見於1887年，雖然具有諷刺意味的是那些搶劫犯最終將被警方拍照存檔，但這仍然是一個顯而易見的進步。運用臉部來表達情愛意指「吻，撫愛」，此用法最早於1890年在澳大利亞有記載
現代英漢詞典
mug
[mQ^]
n.
(1)（有柄的）大杯
(2)臉
(3)傻瓜；笨蛋
現代英漢綜合大辭典
mug
[mQ^]
n.
(1)(有柄的)大杯; 一杯容量
(2)[美]優勝杯
(3)一種清涼飲料
a beer-mug
啤酒杯
a mug of milk
一大杯牛奶
美國傳統詞典
mug
mug 1
AHD:[m?g]
D.J.[m(g]
K.K.[m(g]
n.
(1)A heavy cylindrical drinking cup usually having a handle.
(2)The amount that such a cup can hold.
語源
[Perhaps of Scandinavian origin]
基本詞義
mug
mug 2
AHD:[m?g]
D.J.[m(g]
K.K.[m(g]
n.
(1)Informal
(2)The human face.See Synonyms at face
(3)The area of the human mouth, chin, and jaw.
(4)A grimace.
(5)A mug shot.
(6)A thug; a hoodlum.
(7)Chiefly British A victim or dupe.
v.
mugged, mug.ging, mugs
v.tr.
(1)Informal To photograph (a person's face) for police files.
(2)To threaten or assault (a person) with the intent to rob.
v.intr.
To make exaggerated facial expressions, especially for humorous effect.
語源
Probably from mug 1 [possibly in allusion to mugs decorated with grotesque faces]
註釋
Various senses of the term mug illustrate uses and abuses of the human face. One use to which the face was put in the 18th century was as a form of decoration for cups or mugs. It is probably from these grotesque and striking faces that mug came to mean 「face,」 the word in this sense being first recorded in 1708. The next recorded development of mug is its use as a verb in 1818 in the sense 「to strike in the face.」 This verb has developed the sense 「to attack and rob,」 all too familiar to urban dwellers. The face's role in conveying emotion explains the development of the verb sense 「to make faces, grimace,」 recorded first in 1855. Another sense of the noun, 「photograph or portrait of the face,」 found earliest in 1887, is an obvious development, although it is ironic that those who mug criminally end up in a mug book. The use of the face to express affection explains the sense 「to kiss, fondle,」 recorded first in Australia in 1890.
英漢船舶大詞典
mug
n.暴徒
英漢法學大詞典
mug
n.暴徒 ,嫌疑犯照片,行兇搶劫
英漢航海大詞典
mug
n.暴徒
英漢化學大詞典
mug
n.有把的大杯,嘴臉,罪犯,馬格;vt.拍照,搶劫,攻讀
英漢進出口商品詞彙大全
mug
帶柄啤酒杯
英漢經貿大詞典
mug
n.暴徒
英漢計算機大詞典
mug
n.有把的大杯(嘴臉,罪犯;vt.拍照(搶劫,攻讀)