advance是什麼意思,advance翻譯,advance的意思及解釋

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advance的意思及解釋

詞語:advance

advance是什麼意思

簡明英漢詞典


advance

[Ed5vB:ns]

n.

前進, 提升, 預付款

v.

前進, 提前, 預付

adj.

(1)前面的, 預先的

(2)預付(款項)

美國傳統詞典[雙解]


advance

ad.vance

AHD:[2d-v2ns「]

D.J.[#d6v#ns]

K.K.[#d6v#ns]

v.(動詞)

ad.vancedad.vanc.ingad.vanc.es

v.tr.(及物動詞)

(1)To move or cause to move forward.

向前:向前移動或使向前移動

(2)To put forward; propose or suggest:

提出,提議:提出;提議或建議:

advanced a novel theory during the seminar.

在討論會上提出新奇的理論

(3)To aid the growth or progress of.

促進:幫助…的生長或進步

(4)To raise in rank; promote.

提升,晉陞:在職務上提高;提拔

(5)To cause to occur sooner:

使提前發生:

advance a deadline by one week.

把期限提前一星期

(6)To raise in amount or rate; increase.

提高,增加:在數量或效率上提高;增加

(7)To pay (money or interest) before due.

預先墊付:在規定時間之前付(錢或利息)

(8)To supply or lend, especially on credit.

貸款,賒帳:特指以賒帳形式提供或借與

(9)To serve as an advance person for (a trip to be made by a politician or a dignitary):

做先遣人員,先行準備:作為(政治家或政界要人預期行程的)先遣人員:

「advanced the China trip during which the first trade agreements . . . were signed」(Suzanne Perney)

「在首次簽署貿易協議的中國之行中做先遣人員」(蘇珊·佩爾內)

(10)Archaic To lift.

【古語】 舉起;提起

v.intr.(不及物動詞)

(1)To go or move forward or onward.

向前,前移:前進,向前移動或向前推移

(2)To move against another, as when attacking:

進擊:推進對方,如在進攻時:

advance on the enemy's position.

向敵人的陣地進擊

(3)To make progress; improve.

取得進步;改善

(4)To rise in rank, position, or value.

提升,晉陞:在地位,職位或價值方面提高

(5)To serve as an advance person for a trip to be made by a politician or a dignitary.

做先遣人員;先行準備:作為政治家或政界要人預期行程的先遣人員

n.(名詞)

(1)The act or process of moving or going forward.

前進:向前移動、前進的動作或過程

(2)A forward move, as toward an objective; progress:

進展:向目標所做的前移;進步:

an advance in genetic engineering.

遺傳工程學方面的進展

(3)An increase of price or value.

漲價,增值:價格或價值方面的增長

(4)advances Opening approaches made to secure acquaintance, favor, or an agreement; overtures.

advances 主動姿態:為保證相識,利益或協議而提出的初步建議;主動的表示

(5)The furnishing of funds or goods on credit.

預付,貸款:以賒帳形式提供資金和貨物

(6)The funds or goods so furnished; a loan.

貸款額:預先提供的資金或貨物;貸款

(7)Payment of money before due:

預付款,預交貨:到期之前支付錢:

an advance on next week's salary.

預付下星期的工資

adj.(形容詞)

(1)Made or given ahead of time:

預先的:提前完成或提前給予的:

an advance payment.

預付款項

(2)Going before, in front, or forward.

先行的:走在前面的,在前面的或向前的

習慣用語


in advance

Ahead of time; beforehand.

提前;預先

in advance of

In front of; ahead of.

在…前面;在…之前

語源


(1)Middle English avauncen

中古英語 avauncen

(2)from Old French avauncer

源自 古法語 avauncer

(3)from Vulgar Latin *abanti3e

源自 俗拉丁語 *abanti3e

(4)from Latin abante [from before]

源自 拉丁語 abante [源自在…之前]

(5)ab- [ab-]

ab- [前綴ad-,朝向]

(6)ante [before] * see ant-

ante [在…之前] *參見 ant-

繼承用法


advancer

n.(名詞)

參考詞彙


(1)advanceforwardfosterfurtherpromote

(2)The central meaning shared by these verbs is 「to cause to move ahead, as toward a goal」:

這些動詞共有的中心意思為「使向前移動,使向目標移動」:

advance a worthy cause;

促進有價值的事業;

forwarding their own interests;

增強他們的興趣;

fostered friendly relations;

增進友好關係;

furthering your career;

促進你事業的發展;

efforts to promote sales. retard

促銷的努力 retard

用法


(1)Advance, as a noun, is used for forward movement (

Advance 作為名詞, 用以指向前的移動(

the advance of the army)

部隊的前進)

(2)or for progress or improvement in a figurative sense. Advancement is used mainly in the figurative sense:

或指比喻意義上的進步或提高。Advancement 主要用於比喻義:

career advancement.

職業上的進展。

(3)In the figurative sense, moreover, there is a distinction between the two terms deriving from the transitive and intransitive forms of the verb advance. The noun advancement (unlike advance ) often implies the existence of an agent or outside force. Thus, the advance of science means simply the progress of science, whereas the advancement of science implies progress resulting from the action of an agent or force:

然而,在比喻義上,源自動詞advance 的及物和不及物形態的兩個詞之間具有差別。 名詞advancement (不像 advance )通常暗含行為或外部力量的存在。 因此科學的進步 簡單地意味著在科學上取得的進步, 而科學的進展 暗指源自行為和力量的進步:

The purpose of the legislation was the advancement of science.

立法的目的就是使科學進展

現代英漢詞典


advance

[Ed5vB:ns; (?@) Ed5vAns]

vt., vi.

advanced, advancing

(1)前進;增進

The troops advanced.

部隊向前開進。

The Allied troops are advancing on the camp of the enemy.

盟軍正在向敵軍營地挺進。

(2)提高;提 升

to advance to a higher position

提升到較高的職位

(3)提前;提前支付

(4)進展;發展

The work is not advancing.

工作沒有進展。

詞性變化


advance

n.

(1)前進;進展

His advance was slow.

他的前進速度緩慢。

The strength and success of the German advance had surprised everybody.

德軍前進的勢頭和順利使人人驚恐失色。

(2)發展;進展

(3)預支;預付 款

advance rental payment

租金預付款

習慣用語


in advance

(1)預先

You must pay for the book in advance.

你必須預先付書的錢。

(2)(常與of連用)在…之前

現代英漢綜合大辭典


advance

[Ed5vB:ns]

vt.

(1)使前進; 推進

(2)使進步; 增進; 發展

(3)促進, 助長

(4)提升; 使升級

(5)提高(物價等)

(6)增加(數量、價錢等)

(7)提前; 加速; 撥快(時針)

(8)預付, 預支; 貸款

(9)提出[提倡](理論、看法等)

(10)前去(某地)做(先遣工作)

(11)【機】進給,走刀

(12)【採礦】鑽進, 掘進

advance production energetically

大力發展生產

further advance the friendly relations between the two countries

進一步增進兩國的友好關係

advance the growth of rice

促進水稻生長

advance money to sb.

預先付錢(或貸款)給某人

He was advanced to the rank of captain.

他被提升為上尉。

The Government of Iran advanced the price of petroleum last week.

上星期伊朗政府提高了石油價格。

They advanced many reasonable proposals.

他們提出了許多合理化建議。

詞性變化


advance

[Ed5vB:ns]

vi.

(1)前進; 發展; 往前走;【軍】挺進, 進攻

(2)進行

(3)(物價等)上漲; (數量等)增加; (地位等)提高

(4)長進; 進步; 生長

(5)晉陞

(6)(顏色等)醒目

As the wages advanced, so did the cost of living.

隨著工資的提高, 生活費用也提高了。

Deep colors advance.

深的顏色顯得醒目。

advance

[Ed5vB:ns]

n.

(1)前進; 進攻; 進程(against, on, upon)

(2)進步, 進展

(3)(物價)上漲

(4)預付; 借貸; 貸出的款項與貸物予付款

(5)升級; 晉陞

(6)[pl.]友好表示; 接近, 求愛

(7)事先寫好的報道

(8)【機】走刀; 進尺; 鑽進

(9)超前量[角]; 提前點火

(10)向上, 上升

advance of knowledge

知識的進步

make a mighty advance

取得很大進展

an advance in rank

職務晉陞

advance on cottons

棉織品漲價

an attitude that discouraged all advances

一種阻礙任何解決辦法的態度

Can I have an advance on my salary?

我可以預支薪水嗎?

advance

[Ed5vB:ns]

adj.

(1)在前的, 事先的; 預先的

(2)先行的, 先頭的

(3)前進的

advance information

預告; 超前信息

繼承用法


advance-trenches

n.

[pl.]火線上的戰壕, 前哨壕溝

advanceable

adj.

advancer

[Ed5vB:nsE]

n.

前進者

習慣用語


in advance

(1)在前頭

(2)預先, 事先

in advance of

在...前面; 比...進步; 超過

make advances

(1)墊款

(2)設法接近(某人), 拉關係

(3)(向女人)獻慇勤

on the advance

(物價)在上漲

with the advance of

隨著...的增加; 隨著(時間)的推移

advance on

朝...前進, 向...推進; 進擊

advance towards

朝...前進, 向...推進; 進擊

advance upon

朝...前進, 向...推進; 進擊

特殊用法


additional advance

追加墊款

all-out advance

市價全面上漲

all outstanding advance

全部尚未歸還的放款

angular advance

角度提前(量)

annual advance

年進度

automatic advance

自動前進[推進, 送料]

automatic spark advance

自動火花提前

average advance

平均進度

bank advances

銀行貸(出)款

cash advance

現金墊款

deficiency advance

預算不敷墊款

double advance

前進兩路

exhaust advance

提前排氣

export advance

出口預付款[貸款]

film advance

影片傳送

first advance

超前工作面

full advance

完全提前點火

genetic advance

遺傳進度

glacial advance

【地質】冰川前進

ignition advance

點火提前

injection advance

噴射提前(量); 提前噴油

intake advance

進氣提前

item advance

【自】項目轉移(法)

loan and advance

借款與預付

magneto spark advance

磁電火花提前

money advance

貨幣貸款

odds favoring advance

利跌率

original advances

原始墊付

phase advance

相位提前[超前]

pilot advance

超前導航

price advance

漲價, 提價

primitive advance

原始墊款

propeller advance

螺旋槳進距

pulse advance

脈衝通過

punch advance

沖桿沖程

recent advance

新發展

secured advance

擔保[抵押]信貸

selective advance

選擇增效

sound track advance

聲跡超前(聲畫不同步)

spark advance

火花提前

supply advances

供給墊款

temporary advance

暫墊款

trade credit and advances

貿易信貸及預付款

travel advance

出差預借款

uncovered advance

信用放款

vacuum-controlled advance

負壓控制提前(點火)

vertical advance

(磁帶錄像機)垂直超前電路

advance by overdraft

透支

advance in living standard

提高生活水平

advance of admission

提前進氣

advance of release

提前排氣

advance of return fee

預付覆信回執費

advance of salary

預支薪金

advance of the face

工作面推進[進度]

advance of the perigee

近地點前移

advance of the perihelion

近日點前移

advance of tool

進刀, 走刀

advance of wages

提高工資

advance on a promissory note

期票信貸

advance to affiliates

預付聯屬公司款

advance to employees

職工預支

advance to subcontractor

分包人預支款

參考詞彙


advance promote progress proceed

都含有「前進」的意思。

(1)advance 指「向某一目標或方向前進的運動或效果, 並常強調前進的終點」, 如:

Our soldiers advanced bravely against the enemy.

我們的士兵勇敢地向敵人挺進。

(2)promote 作「提升」解時可與advance 通用; 它強調「促使某種事業向前發展以達到預期的結果, 並側重於對該人或事物(尤指公開性質)的贊助和鼓勵」, 如:

John was promoted [advanced] from a clerk to a manager.

約翰由職員晉陞為經理。

A sound forest economy promotes the prosperity of agriculture and rural life.

完善的森林經濟可以促進農業和農村生活的興旺與繁榮。

(3)progress 則指「穩定、經常的進步」, 這種進步可能有間隔, 常用於抽像事物, 如:

Our research work is progressing steadily.

我們的研究工作正在穩步地取得進展。

(4)proceed 多指「繼續前進」, 如:

This being done, let's proceed to the next.

這項工作已做完了, 讓我們干下一個。

retart check retreat

用法詞典


advance

源自拉丁語avance, ab-離開+ante前,意思是「前進」

英文相關詞典


advance

move forwardproceedprogresspromoteretreat

[七國語言]英漢地質大詞典


advance

前進,進展

[七國語言]英漢電子工程大詞典


advance

超前

[七國語言]英漢公共大詞典


advance

促進;前進;進展;推進

[七國語言]英漢機械大詞典


advance

提前

[七國語言]英漢礦業大詞典


advance

工祖進尺, 掘進速度;推距, 進程;推進, 推進

[七國語言]英漢冶金大詞典


advance

艾德萬斯康銅

美國傳統詞典


advance

ad.vance

AHD:[2d-v2ns「]

D.J.[#d6v#ns]

K.K.[#d6v#ns]

v.

ad.vanced, ad.vanc.ing, ad.vanc.es

v.tr.

(1)To move or cause to move forward.

(2)To put forward; propose or suggest:

advanced a novel theory during the seminar.

(3)To aid the growth or progress of.

(4)To raise in rank; promote.

(5)To cause to occur sooner:

advance a deadline by one week.

(6)To raise in amount or rate; increase.

(7)To pay (money or interest) before due.

(8)To supply or lend, especially on credit.

(9)To serve as an advance person for (a trip to be made by a politician or a dignitary):

「advanced the China trip during which the first trade agreements . . . were signed」(Suzanne Perney)

(10)Archaic To lift.

v.intr.

(1)To go or move forward or onward.

(2)To move against another, as when attacking:

advance on the enemy's position.

(3)To make progress; improve.

(4)To rise in rank, position, or value.

(5)To serve as an advance person for a trip to be made by a politician or a dignitary.

n.

(1)The act or process of moving or going forward.

(2)A forward move, as toward an objective; progress:

an advance in genetic engineering.

(3)An increase of price or value.

(4)advances Opening approaches made to secure acquaintance, favor, or an agreement; overtures.

(5)The furnishing of funds or goods on credit.

(6)The funds or goods so furnished; a loan.

(7)Payment of money before due:

an advance on next week's salary.

adj.

(1)Made or given ahead of time:

an advance payment.

(2)Going before, in front, or forward.

習慣用語


in advance

Ahead of time; beforehand.

in advance of

In front of; ahead of.

語源


(1)Middle English avauncen

(2)from Old French avauncer

(3)from Vulgar Latin *abanti3e

(4)from Latin abante [from before]

(5)ab- [ab-]

(6)ante [before] * see ant-

繼承用法


advancer

n.

參考詞彙


(1)advance, forward, foster, further, promote

(2)The central meaning shared by these verbs is 「to cause to move ahead, as toward a goal」:

advance a worthy cause;

forwarding their own interests;

fostered friendly relations;

furthering your career;

efforts to promote sales. retard

用法


(1)Advance, as a noun, is used for forward movement (

the advance of the army)

(2)or for progress or improvement in a figurative sense. Advancement is used mainly in the figurative sense:

career advancement.

(3)In the figurative sense, moreover, there is a distinction between the two terms deriving from the transitive and intransitive forms of the verb advance. The noun advancement (unlike advance ) often implies the existence of an agent or outside force. Thus, the advance of science means simply the progress of science, whereas the advancement of science implies progress resulting from the action of an agent or force:

The purpose of the legislation was the advancement of science.

[名詞委審定]英漢船舶工程名詞(定義版, 1998)


advance

縱距

[名詞委審定]英漢航海科技名詞(1996)


advance

(1)縱距

(2)又稱「進距」。

[名詞委審定]英漢水利科技名詞(定義版, 1997)


advance

(1)進佔

(2)堵口工程節節進堵的實施過程。

英漢船舶大詞典


advance

n.阿范斯電阻合金,超前,進程,預付,預付款,定金

朗文英漢綜合電腦詞典


advance

進展,前進;推進;增長

英漢電信大詞典


advance

n.前進,阿范斯電阻合金

英漢地質大詞典


advance

n.推進,前進,超前

英漢法學大詞典


advance

n.提前,促進 ,提出

英漢廣播大詞典


advance

n.超前

英漢航海大詞典


advance

n.預付,預付款

英漢航空大詞典


advance

n.提前;n.推進,促進

英漢化學大詞典


advance

n.前進,預付,送進,墊付,提前,提議;vt.前進,送進,提高,提出,預付,推進

英漢海運大詞典


advance

進程回轉縱距預付款項升高超前前進增進

基本詞義


advance

(沿航向)前進提前預付前進(螺旋槳葉片的)進程預付,預付款項,墊款旋回縱距(進距),回轉縱距預先的在前的

基本詞義


advance

進程前進的,提前的,超前的預付,墊款旋回縱距(進距),回轉縱距阿范斯電阻合金(一種高比阻銅鎳合金)

基本詞義


advance

進程阿范斯電阻合金(一種高比阻銅鎳合金)前進的提前的,超前的提前,超前vi. 前進

英漢經貿大詞典


advance

n.預付,預付款,定金

英漢計算機大詞典


advance

vt.前進(送進,提高;n.前進(提前,送進

英漢機械大詞典


advance

n.前進,推進

英漢建築大詞典


advance

vt.推進,提高,預付

最新會計師英漢大詞典


advance

預付墊款,預支款,預付,預支,支付定金,貸款

英漢汽車大詞典


advance

n.點火提前;n.提前,提早

英漢水利大詞典


advance

n.前進,進步,上升

英漢貿易大詞典


advance

貸款,預付墊款,預付,預支

英漢心理學大詞典


advance

推進

現代商務英漢大詞典


advance

貸款,預付墊款,預付,預支

英漢冶金大詞典


advance

n.艾德萬斯康銅

英漢醫學大詞典


advance

n.進展,進展

英漢中醫大詞典


advance

n.進展,前進,推進

英漢造紙大詞典


advance

n.前進,推進,掘進

相關:Advance的翻译及解釋

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