詞語：understand
understand是什麼意思
簡明英漢詞典
understand
[7QndE5stAnd]
v.
懂, 瞭解, 聽說, 推定, 以為, 省略
美國傳統詞典[雙解]
understand
un.der.stand
AHD:[?n」d…r-st2nd「]
D.J.[7(nd*6st#nd]
K.K.[7(nd+6st#nd]
v.（動詞）
un.der.stood[-st?d「] un.der.stand.ing， un.der.stands
v.tr.（及物動詞）
(1)To perceive and comprehend the nature and significance of; grasp.See Synonyms at apprehend
理解；懂得：知道和瞭解…的性質和重要性；理解參見 apprehend
(2)To know thoroughly by close contact or long experience with:
熟知，通曉：通過密切接觸或長期體驗完全知道：
That teacher understands children.
那位教師瞭解孩子
(3)To grasp or comprehend the meaning intended or expressed by (another):
獲知，理解：理解或懂得由（另一人）想的或表達的意思：
They have trouble with English, but I can understand them.
他們對學英語有困難，但我能理解他們
(4)To comprehend the language, sounds, form, or symbols of.
理解：理解語言、聲音、形式和符號
(5)To know and be tolerant or sympathetic toward:
諒解：知道和對…能忍耐或同情：
I can understand your point of view even though I disagree with it.
即使我不同意你的觀點但我能諒解
(6)To learn indirectly, as by hearsay:
得知，聽說：間接獲悉，如通過道聽途說：
I understand his departure was unexpected.
我聽說他的離開是出人意料的
(7)To infer:
推斷，猜想：
Am I to understand you are staying the night?
我猜你晚上留下，對嗎?
(8)To accept (something) as an agreed fact:
認為理所當然，不言而喻：作為同意的事實接受（某事）：
It is understood that the fee will be 50 dollars.
賞金50元理所當然的
(9)To supply or add (words or a meaning, for example) mentally.
把…理解為：人為地提供或加入（例如一些單詞或意義）
v.intr.（不及物動詞）
(1)To have understanding, knowledge, or comprehension.
理解，懂得：具有理解力、知識或瞭解
(2)To have sympathy or tolerance.
表示同情或諒解
(3)To learn something indirectly or secondhand; gather.
據說：間接地或第二手地獲悉某事；搜集
語源
(1)Middle English understanden
中古英語 understanden
(2)from Old English understandan
源自 古英語 understandan
(3)under- [under-]
under- [前綴under-]
(4)standan [to stand] * see st3-
standan [站立] *參見 st3-
繼承用法
un」derstand」abil「ity
n.（名詞）
un」derstand「able
adj.（形容詞）
un」derstand「ably
adv.（副詞）
現代英漢詞典
understand
[QndE5stAnd]
vt., vi.
-stood, -standing
(1)懂得；熟悉
I can't understand classical literature.
我不懂古典文學。
Do you understand Spain?
你懂西班牙語嗎？
The porter, however, could not understand me.
可是,那個搬運工人聽不懂我的話。
Then he spoke slowly, but I could not understand him.
接著他說得慢了,但是我聽不懂他的話。
The English understand each other, but I don't understand them!
英國人彼此間聽得懂,可我就是聽不懂他們的話!
(2)瞭解
A good teacher must understand children.
一個好的老師應該瞭解孩子們。
(3)知道；獲悉；聽說
I understand you're coming to work for us.
我聽說你要到我們這兒來工作。
(4)意味著；被理解為
(5)不言而喻
現代英漢綜合大辭典
understand
[7QndE5stAnd]
vt.
(-stood [-5stud]; -stood, [古] understanded)
(1)懂得, 明白; 瞭解; 理解; 領會
(2)熟悉; 通曉
(3)獲悉, 聽說
(4)推測[定]; 認為
(5)[常用被動態](因含義自明而)省略, 隱含
I don't understand you.
我不懂你的話。
A good teacher must understand children.
一個好的教師必須瞭解孩子。
It is understood that you will come.
相信你會來的。
What did you understand him to say?
你認為他說的是什麼意思呢?
In this case the verb may be understood.
在這種情況下這動詞可以省略。
詞性變化
understand
[7QndE5stAnd]
vi.
(1)懂, 明白; 理解; 聽說
(2)[用作插入語]認為; 據說
(3)諒解
She is ill, I understand.
我聽說她病了。
繼承用法
understandability
n.
understandable
[QndE5stAndEb(E)l]
adj.
可懂的, 可理解的
understandableness
n.
understandably
adv.
習慣用語
give sb. to understand
使某人領會; 通知某人
It is understood that...
當然..., 不用說...
make oneself understood
說明自已的意思, 使別人理解自己的意思
Now, understand me!
喂, 聽著! (表示警告或恐嚇)
understand one another
互相瞭解[諒解]; 達成協議
參考詞彙
understand comprehend know
都含「知道」、「明白」、「理解」的意思。
(1)understand 系常用詞, 指「思考的結果, 如建立正確的概念, 或得到充分的瞭解」, 強調「完全瞭解」, 如:
People who speak the same language can easily understand one another.
說同一語言的人能夠很容易彼此瞭解。
(2)comprehend指「徹底地瞭解某事物的意義」, 側重「瞭解的過程」, 如:
He comprehends atomic energy.
他非常懂得原子能。
(3)know 指「通過個人體驗、學習或他人的傳授、告知等方式而瞭解、從粗淺的一知半解到系統的知識」, 強調「瞭解其中一部分的含義」, 如:
He knows more about America than anyone else I know.
他對美國瞭解得比我認識的任何人都多。
用法詞典
understand
under在…下＋stand站
英文相關詞典
understand
appreciatecomprehendconceivefollowgraspknowrealizemisunderstand
[七國語言]英漢公共大詞典
understand
理解;瞭解;領悟
美國傳統詞典
understand
un.der.stand
AHD:[?n」d…r-st2nd「]
D.J.[7(nd*6st#nd]
K.K.[7(nd+6st#nd]
v.
un.der.stood[-st?d「] un.der.stand.ing, un.der.stands
v.tr.
(1)To perceive and comprehend the nature and significance of; grasp.See Synonyms at apprehend
(2)To know thoroughly by close contact or long experience with:
That teacher understands children.
(3)To grasp or comprehend the meaning intended or expressed by (another):
They have trouble with English, but I can understand them.
(4)To comprehend the language, sounds, form, or symbols of.
(5)To know and be tolerant or sympathetic toward:
I can understand your point of view even though I disagree with it.
(6)To learn indirectly, as by hearsay:
I understand his departure was unexpected.
(7)To infer:
Am I to understand you are staying the night?
(8)To accept (something) as an agreed fact:
It is understood that the fee will be 50 dollars.
(9)To supply or add (words or a meaning, for example) mentally.
v.intr.
(1)To have understanding, knowledge, or comprehension.
(2)To have sympathy or tolerance.
(3)To learn something indirectly or secondhand; gather.
語源
(1)Middle English understanden
(2)from Old English understandan
(3)under- [under-]
(4)standan [to stand] * see st3-
繼承用法
un」derstand」abil「ity
n.
un」derstand「able
adj.
un」derstand「ably
adv.
英漢船舶大詞典
understand
n.諒解
英漢法學大詞典
understand
v.理解 ,認識
英漢航海大詞典
understand
n.懂,瞭解
英漢化學大詞典
understand
vt.懂得,推測,相信
英漢海運大詞典
understand
瞭解，理解
英漢經貿大詞典
understand
n.懂,瞭解,通曉
英漢計算機大詞典
understand
vt.懂得(推測,相信
英漢心理學大詞典
understand
理解
英漢中醫大詞典
understand
n.懂,理解