dictate是什麼意思,dictate翻譯,dictate的意思及解釋

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dictate的意思及解釋

詞語:dictate

dictate是什麼意思

簡明英漢詞典


dictate

[dik5teit]

v.

口述, 口授, 使聽寫, 指令, 指示, 命令, 規定

n.

指示(指理智,變心)

美國傳統詞典[雙解]


dictate

dic.tate

AHD:[d1k「t3t」, d1k-t3t「]

D.J.[6dik7teit, dik6teit]

K.K.[6d!k7tet, d!k6tet]

v.(動詞)

dic.tat.eddic.tat.ingdic.tates

v.tr.(及物動詞)

(1)To say or read aloud to be recorded or written by another:

口述:大聲說或念,由另一個人記錄或書寫:

dictate a letter.

讀信

(2)To prescribe with authority; impose:

命令,指示:權威性指示;強制實行:

dictated the rules of the game.

宣讀比賽規則

(3)To control or command:

控制,支配:控制或指揮:

「Foreign leaders were . . . dictated by their own circumstances, bound by the universal imperatives of politics」(Doris Kearns Goodwin)

「外圍領導者…被他們自己的環境所支配,被政治的普遍的專橫所限制」(多麗絲·克恩斯·古德溫)

v.intr.(不及物動詞)

(1)To say or read aloud material to be recorded or written by another:

口述:大聲說或念材料,由另一個人記錄或抄寫:

dictated for an hour before leaving for the day.

在離開一天之前念一小時

(2)To issue orders or commands.

命令:頒布命令或指令

n.(名詞)

AHD:[d1k「t3t」]

(1)A directive; a command.

指示;命令

(2)A guiding principle:

指導原則:

followed the dictates of my conscience.

接受我的良心的支配

語源


Latin dict3e dict3t- [frequentative of] docere [to say] * see deik-

拉丁語 dict3e dict3t- [] docere的重複動詞 [講] *參見 deik-

參考詞彙


(1)dictatedecreeimposeordainprescribe

(2)The central meaning shared by these verbs is 「to set forth expressly and authoritatively」:

這些動詞共有的中心意思的「明確和權威地闡述」:

victors dictating the terms of surrender;

勝利者口述投降的條目;

confiscation of alien property decreed by the legislature;

由立法機關和判決外國財產的沒收;

impose obedience;

強制服從;

a separation seemingly ordained by fate;

看起來是命運注定的分離;

taxes prescribed by law.

法律規定的稅額

現代英漢詞典


dictate

[dIk5teIt; (?@) 5dIkteIt]

vt., vi.

-tated, -tating

(1)聽寫;口述

to dictate a letter to a secretary

向秘書口授信稿

The French teacher dictates to the class every other week.

法語教師每隔一周給這班學生做一次聽寫。

(2)命令;要求

The union leaders are trying to dictate their demands to the employer.

工會領導人正設法迫使僱主接受他們的要求。

詞性變化


dictate

[5dIkteIt]

n.

(常用pl)命令;(發自內心非遵守不可的)指令

現代英漢綜合大辭典


dictate

[dik5teit]

vt.

(1)口授, 口述; 使聽寫

(2)命令, 支配

dictate a letter to sb.

向某人口授信稿

refuse to be dictated

不任人擺佈

詞性變化


dictate

[dik5teit]

vi.

(1)口述, 聽寫

(2)命令, 支配; 指定

The teacher dictated to the whole class.

老師給全班同學作了聽寫。

dictate

[dik5teit]

n.

[5dikteit] [常用復]

(1)命令, 指揮

(2)要求; 原則

He obeyed the dictates of his conscience.

它憑良心做事。

繼承用法


dictatingly

adv.

習慣用語


be dictated to

被任意指揮

follow the dictates of

聽從...的命令[支配]

dictate to

口述, 使聽寫

用法詞典


dictate

來自拉丁語 dictare

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