詞語：sacrifice
sacrifice是什麼意思
簡明英漢詞典
sacrifice
[5sAkrifais]
n.
犧牲, 獻身, 祭品, 供奉
v.
犧牲, 獻出, 獻祭, 供奉
美國傳統詞典[雙解]
sacrifice
sac.ri.fice
AHD:[s2k「r…-fos」]
D.J.[6s#kr*7fais]
K.K.[6s#kr*7fa!s]
n.（名詞）
(1)The act of offering something to a deity in propitiation or homage, especially the ritual slaughter of an animal or a person.
獻祭：為表贖罪或崇敬而向神供奉東西的行為，尤指殺死動物或人而祭祀
(2)A victim offered in this way.
祭品：以這種方式供奉的犧牲品
(3)Forfeiture of something highly valued for the sake of one considered to have a greater value or claim.
犧牲：為了某個被認為更有價值或權利的人或物而放棄非常珍貴的東西
(4)Something so forfeited.
犧牲品：這樣放棄的事物
(5)Relinquishment of something at less than its presumed value.
損失，虧本：某物以低於其預定價值的讓渡
(6)Something so relinquished.
虧本出售的物品：以這種方式放棄的事物
(7)A loss so sustained.
虧蝕：以這種方式承受的虧損
(8)Baseball A sacrifice hit.
【棒球】 犧牲打
v.（動詞）
sac.ri.ficed， sac.ri.fic.ing， sac.ri.fic.es
v.tr.（及物動詞）
(1)To offer as a sacrifice to a deity.
供奉：作為祭品獻給神
(2)To forfeit (one thing) for another thing considered to be of greater value.
獻出：為了被認為更有價值的其他事物而放棄（某物）
(3)To sell or give away at a loss.
虧本出售或放棄
v.intr.（不及物動詞）
(1)To make or offer a sacrifice.
獻祭，供奉
(2)Baseball To make a sacrifice hit.
【棒球】 打犧牲打
語源
(1)Middle English
中古英語
(2)from Old French
源自 古法語
(3)from Latin sacrificium
源自 拉丁語 sacrificium
(4)sacer [sacred] * see sacred
sacer [神聖的] *參見 sacred
(5)facere [to make] * see dh?-
facere [做出] *參見 dh?-
繼承用法
sac「rific」er
n.（名詞）
現代英漢詞典
sacrifice
[5sAkrIfaIs]
n.
(1)供奉，祭祀； 祭品
A lamb was offered in sacrifice.
一隻小羊用作祭祀。
(2)犧牲，獻身
His parents made sacrifices to pay for his education.
他的父母為供他上學而作出了犧牲。
(3)犧牲品
He gave his life as a sacrifice for his country.
他為國犧牲了。
詞性變化
sacrifice
vt., vi.
-ficed, -ficing
(1)（常與to連用）供奉，祭祀；獻祭
He sacrificed a sheep in the temple.
他在寺廟裡供奉上一隻羊。
(2)（常與to連用）犧牲；獻身
A mother will sacrifice her life for her children.
母親會為自己的孩子操勞一生的。
She has sacrificed herself to her husband's interests.
為了丈夫的利益，她犧牲了自己。
現代英漢綜合大辭典
sacrifice
[5sAkrifais]
n.
(1)犧牲, 犧牲品; 祭品, 獻祭
(2)損失, 虧本出售; 捨身, 獻身
(3)【體】(為救球所作出的)犧牲的一擊
(4)【宗】基督的獻身, 聖餐
(5)大賤賣
kill a sheep as a sacrifice
宰羊作為供品
sell sth. at a sacrifice
虧本出售某物
I would never dream of asking you to make such a sacrifice.
我決沒想到要你做出這樣的犧牲。
詞性變化
sacrifice
[5sAkrifais]
vt.
(1)犧牲; 把...奉獻給...(for; to)
(2)廉價賣出
He sacrificed his life to save the drowning child.
他為拯救落水的孩子而獻出自已的生命。
He was forced to sacrifice his house.
他被迫廉價出售他的房子。
sacrifice
[5sAkrifais]
vi.
(1)犧牲; 獻祭
(2)【體】(棒球)作犧牲的一擊
We know how to work, to sacrifice, and to fight.
我們懂得如何去工作, 去戰鬥, 去作出犧牲。
He sacrificed with two on and none out.
他在兩人占壘無人出局的情形下作犧牲打。
繼承用法
sacrificer
n.
習慣用語
at a sacrifice
虧本, 蝕本(出售)
at [by] thesacrificeof
靠犧牲...; 以...為代價
fall a sacrifice to
成為...的犧牲品; 成為...的受害者
make all sacrifices
不惜一切犧牲
make sacrifices [a sacrifice] to
(1)為...作出犧牲
(2)降低價格, 忍痛出售
the great [last, supreme] sacrifice
最大的犧牲; 獻出生命; 為國[理想]獻身
sacrifice...for [to]
為...而犧牲, 犧牲...而換得...
特殊用法
equi-proportional sacrifice
等比例稅負, 均等犧牲
forcing sacrifice
強迫棄子
general average sacrifice
(保險)共同海損犧牲
partial sacrifice
部分犧牲
pawn sacrifice
棄兵
positional sacrifice
局面棄子
queen sacrifice
棄後
sacrifice of piece
棄子
sacrifice of property
犧牲財產
sacrifice of ship
犧牲船舶
用法詞典
sacrifice
來自拉丁語sacer神聖＋facere做，為神聖就得犧牲
英文相關詞典
sacrifice
foregoforfeitgive uplosereleaserelinquishsurrenderwaiveyield
[七國語言]英漢公共大詞典
sacrifice
犧牲
美國傳統詞典
sacrifice
sac.ri.fice
AHD:[s2k「r…-fos」]
D.J.[6s#kr*7fais]
K.K.[6s#kr*7fa!s]
n.
(1)The act of offering something to a deity in propitiation or homage, especially the ritual slaughter of an animal or a person.
(2)A victim offered in this way.
(3)Forfeiture of something highly valued for the sake of one considered to have a greater value or claim.
(4)Something so forfeited.
(5)Relinquishment of something at less than its presumed value.
(6)Something so relinquished.
(7)A loss so sustained.
(8)Baseball A sacrifice hit.
v.
sac.ri.ficed, sac.ri.fic.ing, sac.ri.fic.es
v.tr.
(1)To offer as a sacrifice to a deity.
(2)To forfeit (one thing) for another thing considered to be of greater value.
(3)To sell or give away at a loss.
v.intr.
(1)To make or offer a sacrifice.
(2)Baseball To make a sacrifice hit.
語源
(1)Middle English
(2)from Old French
(3)from Latin sacrificium
(4)sacer [sacred] * see sacred
(5)facere [to make] * see dh?-
繼承用法
sac「rific」er
n.
英漢法學大詞典
sacrifice
虧本商品 ,犧牲
英漢航海大詞典
sacrifice
n.大犧牲
英漢海運大詞典
sacrifice
犧牲，損失虧本出售
基本詞義
sacrifice
犧牲虧本出售
英漢經貿大詞典
sacrifice
n.大犧牲
英漢機械大詞典
sacrifice
n.犧牲