詞語：industry
industry是什麼意思
簡明英漢詞典
industry
[5indEstri]
n.
工業, 產業, 行業, 勤奮
美國傳統詞典[雙解]
industry
in.dus.try
AHD:[1n「d…-str?]
D.J.[6ind*stri8]
K.K.[6!nd*stri]
n.（名詞）
【複數】 in.dus.tries縮寫 indus.， ind.
(1)Commercial production and sale of goods.
產業，工業：商業性生產和貨物的銷售
(2)A specific branch of manufacture and trade:
行業：製造業或商業中具體的分支：
the textile industry.See Synonyms at business
紡織行業參見 business
(3)The sector of an economy made up of manufacturing enterprises:
工業企業資方人員：經濟中的一部分，由工業企業組成：
government regulation of industry.
政府對資方的規定
(4)Industrial management.
工業管理
(5)Energetic devotion to a task or an endeavor; diligence:
勤勞，勤勉：對某個任務或勞作熱情地投入；勤奮：
demonstrated great intelligence and industry as a prosecutor.
如檢察官般表現出睿智與勤奮
(6)Ongoing work or study associated with a specified subject or figure:
專題研究：從事與某個具體的課題或人物有關的工作或研究：
the Civil War industry; the Hemingway industry.
美國內戰史研究；海明威研究
語源
(1)Middle English industrie [skill]
中古英語 industrie [技巧]
(2)from Old French
源自 古法語
(3)from Latin industria [diligence] [from feminine of] industrius [diligent] * see ster- 2
源自 拉丁語 industria [勤奮] [] 源自industrius的陰性詞 [勤奮的] *參見 ster- 2
註釋
A clear indication of the way in which human effort has been harnessed as a force for the commercial production of goods and services is the change in meaning of the word industry. Coming from the Latin word industria, meaning 「diligent activity directed to some purpose,」 and its descendant, Old French industrie, with the senses 「activity,」 「ability,」 and 「a trade or occupation,」 our word (first recorded in 1475) originally meant 「skill,」 「a device,」 and 「diligence」 as well as 「a trade.」 As more and more human effort over the course of the Industrial Revolution became involved in producing goods and services for sale, the last sense of industry as well as the slightly newer sense 「systematic work or habitual employment」 grew in importance, to a large extent taking over the word. We can even speak now of the Shakespeare industry, rather like the garment industry. The sense 「diligence, assiduity,」 lives on, however, perhaps even to survive industry itself.
industry 有一個明顯的含義，即指將人力組織轉化成進行貨物商業性生產和進行商業性服務的方法，而在有此含義前，這個詞經歷了多次變化。 這個詞來源於拉丁文industria ， 意思是「為某種目的而進行的勤奮的活動」；後來這個拉丁字發展成古法語單詞industrie ， 其意思是「活動性」、「能力」和「一種行業和職業」。英文單詞（最早的記載是1475年）原意是「技巧」、「方法」、「勤奮」，也有「一種行業」之意。隨著產業革命的開展，越來越多的人力被用於進行貨物生產和商業服務，industry 最新的含義及其較新的意思「有組織的勞動或習慣性的僱傭」變得重要起來， 並逐漸成為這個詞最主要的意思。現在，我們甚至在提到莎士比亞研究時，就像提及成衣製造業。不過，「勤勞、勤奮」這層含義仍在使用，也許只要這個單詞存在，這層含義就不會消失
現代英漢詞典
industry
[5IndEstrI]
n.
-tries
(1)工業；企業
the cotton and woolen industries
棉毛工業
"But when industry became more important than agriculture in American life, families became smaller."
"但是,在美國人的生活中當工業比農業更為重要時,家庭開始變小了。"
(2)工業界
(3)製造業
machine-driven industry
機器製造業
(4)勤奮
現代英漢綜合大辭典
industry
[5indEstri]
n.
(1)工[行, 實]業
(2)勤勞; 勤奮
(3)有組織的勞動; 經常的工作[努力]
(4)[總稱]工業資方; 企業; 產業
the heavy industry
重工業
the tourist industry
旅遊業
expand industry and commerce
發展工商業
His success was due to his industry and thrift.
他取得成功是由於他的勤儉。
特殊用法
advertising industry
廣告業
aerospace industry
航空和航天工業
agricultural industry
農業生產
aircraft industry
飛機製造工業
airline industry
航空公司; 航線
alcoholic beverage industry
酒精飲料工業, 甜酒-白酒工業
animal industry
畜牧業
anti-pollution industry
反污染工業
appliance industry
器械工業
armament industry
軍火工業
arms industry
軍需工業
artificial petroleum industry
人造石油工業
artisan industry
手工業生產
assembly industry
組裝[裝配]工業
atomic industry
原子工業
baking industry
焙烤食品工業; 麵包工業
basic industry
基礎工業, 重工業
bay scallop industry
海灣扇貝養殖業
bituminous industry
瀝青工業
book industry
圖書出版業
bottleneck industry
薄弱環節產業
brain industry
頭腦產業
brewing industry
啤酒釀造工業; 釀造工業
broiler-fryer industry
肉用仔雞鴨養殖業[場]
building industry
建築工業
business industry
商辦工業
by-product industry
副產物加工業
canned foods industry
罐頭食品工業
capital-intensive industry
資本密集[集約]工業; 資本密集型的工業; 耗費資金的工業
car industry
汽車製造工業
cement industry
水泥工業
ceramic industry
陶瓷工業
clothing industry
服裝工業, 縫紉業
coal industry
煤炭工業
cold storage industry
冷藏工業
competitive industry
競爭性產業
confectionery industry
糖食工業, 糖果工業
consumer goods industry
消費品工業
cottage industry
家庭手工業
data processing industry
資料數據處理行業
defense industrys
國防工業
domestic industry
家庭工業; 手工業生產
electric industry
電氣製造工業
electric utility industry
電力工業
electronic industry
電子工業
electronic computer industry
電子計算機工業
energy industrys
動力工業
engineering industry
機器製造業
entertainment industry
娛樂業
fabricated metal industry
金屬製品工業
farming industry
農業生產
fisheries industry
漁業, 水產業
food service industry
食品行業
foundry industry
鑄造工業
fuel industry
燃料工業
furniture industry
傢俱工業
gas industry
煤氣工業
glass industry
玻璃工業
goods-producing industry
工業和建築業
hard carbide industry
硬質合金工業
hard metal industry
硬質合金工業
heavy clay industry
重粘土工業, 磚瓦工業
heavy machine building industry
重型機器製造工業
hog industry
養豬業
home industry
本國工業; 手工業生產; 家庭工業
home petroleum industry
本國石油工業
horological industry
鐘錶[計時器]工業
hotel industry
旅館業
infant industry
新生工業
information industry
信息產業, 情報企業
instrument industryes
儀表製造業
insurance industry
保險業
knowledge industry
知識產業, 知識界
knowledge concentrated industry
知識密集型產業
labour concentrated industry
勞動密集型產業
leading industry
主導產業
leisure industry
娛樂產業
light industry
輕工業
local industry
地方工業
machine-building industry
機器製造業
marine products industry
水產業
meat-packing industry
肉類加工業
metal-processing industry
金屬加工業
metallurgical industry
冶金工業
microbiological industry
微生物工業
mineral industry
採掘工業
most advanced industry
尖端產業
motor industry
汽車製造業
munitions industry
軍火工業, 軍事工業
neighbourhood industry
街道工業
non-ferrous metals industry
有色金屬工業
offshore oil industry
海上石油開採業
oil prodution industry
油脂工業
opportunity industry
機會產業
paper manufacturing industry
造紙工業
petro-chemical industry
石油化學工業
petroleum industry
石油工業
plastics industry
塑料工業
power industry
電力工業
powder metallurgy industry
粉末冶金工業
rising sun industry
朝陽產業
rubber industry
橡膠工業
ship-building industry
造船工業
shipping industry
航運業
silk textile industry
絲綢工業
social development industry
社會開發產業
space industry
航天工業
speciality industry
特產產業
state-operated industry
國營工業
steel industry
鋼鐵工業
sunsetting industry
夕陽產業
synthetic fiber industry
合成纖維工業
tannery industry
皮革工業
textile industry
紡織工業
trade industry
商業部門
travel industry
旅遊業
war industry
軍事工業
wood industry
木材工業
yeast industry
酵母工業
用法詞典
industry
來自拉丁語industria
英文相關詞典
industry
businessconcernlabormanufacturetradework
[七國語言]英漢地理大詞典
industry
工業, 產業
[七國語言]英漢電子工程大詞典
industry
工業, 產業
[七國語言]英漢建築大詞典
industry
工業
[七國語言]英漢礦業大詞典
industry
工業
美國傳統詞典
industry
in.dus.try
AHD:[1n「d…-str?]
D.J.[6ind*stri8]
K.K.[6!nd*stri]
n.
pl. in.dus.triesAbbr. indus., ind.
(1)Commercial production and sale of goods.
(2)A specific branch of manufacture and trade:
the textile industry.See Synonyms at business
(3)The sector of an economy made up of manufacturing enterprises:
government regulation of industry.
(4)Industrial management.
(5)Energetic devotion to a task or an endeavor; diligence:
demonstrated great intelligence and industry as a prosecutor.
(6)Ongoing work or study associated with a specified subject or figure:
the Civil War industry; the Hemingway industry.
語源
(1)Middle English industrie [skill]
(2)from Old French
(3)from Latin industria [diligence] [from feminine of] industrius [diligent] * see ster- 2
註釋
A clear indication of the way in which human effort has been harnessed as a force for the commercial production of goods and services is the change in meaning of the word industry. Coming from the Latin word industria, meaning 「diligent activity directed to some purpose,」 and its descendant, Old French industrie, with the senses 「activity,」 「ability,」 and 「a trade or occupation,」 our word (first recorded in 1475) originally meant 「skill,」 「a device,」 and 「diligence」 as well as 「a trade.」 As more and more human effort over the course of the Industrial Revolution became involved in producing goods and services for sale, the last sense of industry as well as the slightly newer sense 「systematic work or habitual employment」 grew in importance, to a large extent taking over the word. We can even speak now of the Shakespeare industry, rather like the garment industry. The sense 「diligence, assiduity,」 lives on, however, perhaps even to survive industry itself.
英漢船舶大詞典
industry
n.產業,工業
英漢電信大詞典
industry
n.工業
英漢法學大詞典
industry
n.產業 ,工業
英漢航海大詞典
industry
n.工業
英漢環境大詞典
industry
n.工業
英漢航空大詞典
industry
n.工業;n.工業,產業
英漢化學大詞典
industry
n.工業,勤勞
英漢海運大詞典
industry
工業，產業勤奮，勤勉
基本詞義
industry
工業
基本詞義
industry
產業，工業，企業勤奮，勤勉
基本詞義
industry
工業，企業
英漢經貿大詞典
industry
n.工業
英漢計算機大詞典
industry
n.工業(勤勞)
英漢機械大詞典
industry
n.工業
英漢農牧林大詞典
industry
n.工業,產業
英漢能源大詞典
industry
n.工業,勤勞
英漢汽車大詞典
industry
n.工業,產業
英漢水利大詞典
industry
n.工業,生產,勤勞
英漢消防大詞典
industry
工業
英漢中醫大詞典
industry
n.工業,業,行業