詞語:dare
dare是什麼意思
簡明英漢詞典
dare
[dZE]
n.
挑戰
vi.
敢, 膽敢
vt.
敢冒, 不懼
基本詞義
DARE
=Data Retrieval System 數據檢索系統(聯合國 UNESCO)
美國傳統詞典[雙解]
dare
dare
AHD:[dar]
D.J.[dW*r]
K.K.[dWr]
v.(動詞)
dared, dar.ing, dares
v.tr.(及物動詞)
(1)To have the courage required for:
敢:有要求達到的膽量:
The gymnast dared a breathtakingly difficult move.
這位體操選手敢於做驚險的高難度動作
(2)To challenge (someone) to do something requiring boldness:
挑釁:挑起(某人)去做要求勇敢的事:
They dared me to dive off the high board.
他們挑釁我從高台上跳下水中
(3)To confront or oppose boldly; defy.See Synonyms at defy
向…挑戰:勇敢地面對或反對;公然反抗參見 defy
v.intr.(不及物動詞)
To be courageous or bold enough to do or try something:
勇於,膽敢:有足夠的勇氣或膽量做或試著做某事:
Go ahead and dive if you dare.
如果你敢,儘管跳下水去
v.aux.(助動詞)
To be courageous or bold enough to:
膽敢:有足夠的勇氣和膽量:
I dare not say. How dare she go?
我不敢說。她怎麼敢去呢?
n.(名詞)
An act of daring; a challenge.
挑釁的行為,挑戰
語源
(1)Middle English daren
中古英語 daren
(2)from Old English dearr [first and third person sing. present indicative of] durran [to venture, dare] * see dhers-
源自 古英語 dearr [] durran的現在陳述語氣動詞第一和第三人稱單數 [冒險,膽敢] *參見 dhers-
繼承用法
dar「er
n.(名詞)
用法
(1)Depending on its sense, the verb dare sometimes behaves like an auxiliary verb (such as can or may ) and sometimes like a main verb (such as want or try ). When used as an auxiliary verb, dare does not agree with its subject:
從意義上來說,動詞dare 有時相當於助動詞(如 can能 或 may可能 ), 有時相當於實義動詞 (如want想 或 try試著 )。 當用作助動詞時,dare 不和主語一致:
Let him say that if he dare.
如果他敢的話讓他說,
(2)It also does not combine with do in questions, negations, or certain other constructions:
它也在疑問句、否定句和其他某些結構中,不需和do 連用:
Dare we tell her the truth?
我們敢告訴她實情嗎?
I dare not mention their names.
我不敢提他們的名字。
(3)Finally, it does not take to before the complement verb that follows it:
最後,在緊跟其後的輔助動詞前不用帶上to :
If you dare breathe a word about it I'll never speak to you again.
如果你敢說出去一個字,就再不和你說話。
(4)When used as a main verb, dare does agree with its subject (
當用作實義動詞時,dare 一定要和主語一致(
If he dares to show up at her house I'll be surprised),
如果他敢出現在她的房子裡,我會感到吃驚),
(5)and it does combine with do (
它必須和do 連用(
Did anyone dare to admit it?).
有人敢於承認嗎?)。
(6)It may optionally take to before the verb following it:
有可能選擇性地在緊跟其後的動詞前加to :
No one dares (or dares to ) speak freely about the political situation.
沒有人敢(或 dares to ) 自由地談論政治形式 。
(7)The auxiliary forms are used primarily in present tense questions, negations, imperatives, and conditional clauses. These forms differ subtly in meaning from the main verb forms in that they emphasize the attitude or involvement of the speakerwhile the main verb forms present a more objective situation. Thus How dare she take the exam without ever once coming to class? expresses indignation at the student's action, whereas How did she dare to take the exam without ever once coming to class? is a genuine request for information. When dare is used as a transitive verb meaning 「challenge,」 only main verb forms are possible and to is required:
助動詞形式主要用於一般現在時疑問句、否定句、祈使句和條件從句中。這些形式和實義動詞形式的意思有細微的差別,即他們強調說話者的態度和參與,而實義動詞形式給出一個較客觀的形勢。因此她怎麼敢從未上過課就參加考試呢? 表示對該學生行為的憤怒, 然而她從未上過課怎麼敢參加考試呢? 是一真實的信息需求, 當dare 用作及物動詞意指「挑戰」時, 只能是實義動詞形式而且要接to :
Anyone who dares (not dare ) him to attempt (not just attempt ) it will be sorry.
任何敢於(不是 dare ) (不僅僅是 attempt ) 挑釁他去做的人會遺憾的
基本詞義
Dare
Dare
AHD:[dar] Virginia (1587-1587?)
D.J.[dW*r]
K.K.[dWr]
NONE(無詞性)
The first child of English parents born in America. She disappeared with other members of the Lost Colony of Roanoke Island in Virginia.
戴爾,弗吉尼亞:(1587-1587?) 第一個出生在美國的英國女該,她和弗吉尼亞的羅厄諾克島的失去殖民地的其他成員一起失蹤了
現代英漢詞典
dare
[deE(r)]
vt.
dared, daring
(1)竟敢;敢
Don't dare do that again!
不要再這樣膽大妄為!
(2)敢於;敢面對事物
He will dare any danger.
他敢冒任何危險。
(3)(與to連用)挑戰
He dared me to jump over the stream.
他激我跳過小溪。
詞性變化
dare
n.
挑戰,激將
I took his dare.
我接受他的挑戰。
現代英漢綜合大辭典
dare
[dZE]
v.aux.
[用在疑問、否定、條件句中, 後接不帶 to 的不定式, 沒有人稱形式, 第三人稱單數後不加「s」]
(1)敢
(2)膽敢, 竟敢
She dare not do it.
她不敢做那件事。
How dare he distort the facts so brazenly!
他怎麼敢如此肆無忌憚地歪曲事實!
詞性變化
dare
[dZE]
vt.
(dared,[古] durst[dE:s]; dared)[其後的不定式帶to]
(1)敢
(2)竟敢, 膽敢
(3)敢於面對, 敢於承擔(責任, 風險等)
(4)挑逗[激](某人做某事); 問有無膽量(做某事)
dare to struggle and dare to win
敢於鬥爭, 敢於勝利
He will dare any danger.
他敢冒任何危險。
Does shedare to go alone?
她敢一個人去嗎?
Tom didn't dare to do it.
湯姆不敢做那件事。
I don't think he will dare the risk.
我想他不會冒那個險。
He dared me to jump over the stream.
他激我跳過那條小溪。
dare
[dZE]
vi.
(dared, [古] durst [dE:st]; dared)敢
Try it if you dare.
要是你敢的話, 你就試試看。
dare
[dZE]
n.
(1)膽量, 勇氣
(2)挑戰, 激將
I took his dare to jump.
我接受他的挑戰而跳了。
繼承用法
dareful
[`deEf?l]
adj.
darer
n.
習慣用語
do sth. for a dare
被激得做某事, 因為有人挑戰所以做某事
give a dare
挑戰
I dare say
[作插入語用]我想, 大概, 可能, 或許
I dare swear
[作插入語用]我確信, 一定
take a dare
[口]接受挑戰(特指去做危險事或蠢事)
dare sb. to do sth.
(挑戰用語)估計某人不敢(或沒有能力)做某事
基本詞義
DARE
(1)=Data Retrieval System 數據檢索系統(聯合國 UNESCO);
(2)Documentation AutomatedRetrieval Equipment 文獻處理自動化檢索設備;
(3)Dovap [Doppler] Automatic Reduction Equipment 多普勒速度與位置測量系統自動換轉裝置
英文相關詞典
dare
hesitateshy
[七國語言]英漢公共大詞典
dare
敢於
美國傳統詞典
dare
dare
AHD:[dar]
D.J.[dW*r]
K.K.[dWr]
v.
dared, dar.ing, dares
v.tr.
(1)To have the courage required for:
The gymnast dared a breathtakingly difficult move.
(2)To challenge (someone) to do something requiring boldness:
They dared me to dive off the high board.
(3)To confront or oppose boldly; defy.See Synonyms at defy
v.intr.
To be courageous or bold enough to do or try something:
Go ahead and dive if you dare.
v.aux.
To be courageous or bold enough to:
I dare not say. How dare she go?
n.
An act of daring; a challenge.
語源
(1)Middle English daren
(2)from Old English dearr [first and third person sing. present indicative of] durran [to venture, dare] * see dhers-
繼承用法
dar「er
n.
用法
(1)Depending on its sense, the verb dare sometimes behaves like an auxiliary verb (such as can or may ) and sometimes like a main verb (such as want or try ). When used as an auxiliary verb, dare does not agree with its subject:
Let him say that if he dare.
(2)It also does not combine with do in questions, negations, or certain other constructions:
Dare we tell her the truth?
I dare not mention their names.
(3)Finally, it does not take to before the complement verb that follows it:
If you dare breathe a word about it I'll never speak to you again.
(4)When used as a main verb, dare does agree with its subject (
If he dares to show up at her house I'll be surprised),
(5)and it does combine with do (
Did anyone dare to admit it?).
(6)It may optionally take to before the verb following it:
No one dares (or dares to ) speak freely about the political situation.
(7)The auxiliary forms are used primarily in present tense questions, negations, imperatives, and conditional clauses. These forms differ subtly in meaning from the main verb forms in that they emphasize the attitude or involvement of the speakerwhile the main verb forms present a more objective situation. Thus How dare she take the exam without ever once coming to class? expresses indignation at the student's action, whereas How did she dare to take the exam without ever once coming to class? is a genuine request for information. When dare is used as a transitive verb meaning 「challenge,」 only main verb forms are possible and to is required:
Anyone who dares (not dare ) him to attempt (not just attempt ) it will be sorry.
基本詞義
Dare
Dare
AHD:[dar] Virginia (1587-1587?)
D.J.[dW*r]
K.K.[dWr]
NONE
The first child of English parents born in America. She disappeared with other members of the Lost Colony of Roanoke Island in Virginia.
朗文英漢綜合電腦詞典
DARE
= Document Abstract Retrieval Equipment,文獻文摘檢索設備
英漢化學大詞典
dare
vt.敢於;n.挑戰
英漢計算機大詞典
dare
vt.敢於;n.挑戰
航空英語縮寫詞典
DARE
Doppler and Range Evaluation 多普勒導航和航程估計
英漢中醫大詞典
dare
n.敢,敢於面對,大膽
相關:dare的翻译及解釋