詞語:rude
rude是什麼意思
簡明英漢詞典
rude
[ru:d]
adj.
粗魯的, 無禮的, 猛烈的, 殘暴的, 粗魯無禮的
美國傳統詞典[雙解]
rude
rude
AHD:[r?d]
D.J.[ru8d]
K.K.[rud]
adj.(形容詞)
rud.er, rud.est
(1)Relatively undeveloped; primitive:
未開化的;原始的:
a rude and savage land; a rude agricultural implement.
原始的野蠻之地;原始的農業工具
(2)Being in a crude, rough, unfinished condition:
粗陋的:未加工的、粗製的、未完成的狀態:
a rude thatched hut.
粗陋的茅草屋
(3)Exhibiting a marked lack of skill or precision in work:
技術不精的,缺乏技巧的:在工作中表現出缺乏技巧或精確度的:
rude crafts.
粗糙的手工活
(4)In a natural, raw state:
天然的,未加工的:
bales of rude cotton.
一大包一大包的原棉
(5)Lacking the graces and refinement of civilized life; uncouth.
粗暴的,粗野的:缺少文明生活的文雅和教養的;不雅的
(6)Lacking education or knowledge; unlearned.
無教養的:未受過教育的或無知的;沒文化的
(7)Ill-mannered; discourteous:
沒禮貌的;粗魯的:
rude behavior.
粗魯的行為
(8)Vigorous, robust, and sturdy.
健全的,強壯的:有活力的、粗壯的和強健的
(9)Abruptly and unpleasantly forceful:
突然的:狂暴的、猛烈的、猝然的:
received a rude shock.
受到猝然的打擊
語源
(1)Middle English
中古英語
(2)from Old French
源自 古法語
(3)from Latin rudis
源自 拉丁語 rudis
繼承用法
rude「ly
adv.(副詞)
rude「ness
n.(名詞)
參考詞彙
(1)rude, crude, primitive, raw, rough
(2)The central meaning shared by these adjectives is 「marked by a lack of skill and finish」:
這些形容詞共同的中心意義是「缺少技巧和精緻的」:
a rude hut;
粗陋的木棚;
a crude drawing;
粗糙的畫;
primitive kitchen facilities;
原始的廚房用具;
a raw wooden canoe;
天然的木製獨木舟;
a rough sketch.
粗粗的速寫
現代英漢詞典
rude
[ru:d]
adj.
(1)粗魯的;無禮的
He was punished because he was rude to his teacher.
他被處罰了,因為他對老師不禮貌。
If you are rude to the boss it may jeopardize your chances of success.
"如果你對上司無禮,那就可能斷送你成功的機會。"
Don't be so rude; that's a nice way to behave to your aunt!
"別這麼粗魯,那樣對待你姑母是很惡劣的態度。"
(2)粗陋的;不精緻的
a rude hut
簡陋的小屋
(3)野蠻的;未開化的
a rude tribe
野蠻的部落
(4)未加工的
rude cotton
原棉
(5)突然的;猛烈的
a rude awakening
突然的醒悟
"We had all been enjoying ourselves, but the rude awakening came when our firm started to lose money."
"我們一直過得很痛快,但當我們的公司開始賠本時,我們才猛然發覺事情不妙。"
(6)下流的
習慣用語
in rude health
非常健康
現代英漢綜合大辭典
rude
[ru:d]
adj.
(1)原始(階段)的; 未開化的; 天然狀態的
(2)粗製的, 簡陋的; 拙劣的
(3)粗略的; 大致的
(4)崎嶇不平的; 荒蕪的
(5)不做作的; 直率的
(6)(人的言行)無禮的; 粗魯的
(7)狂暴的; 猛烈的; 突然的
(8)茁壯的, 強健的
(9)(聲音)刺耳的, 不和諧的
rude times
原始時代
rude savages
未開化的野人
rude ore
原礦
rude cotton
原棉
a rude bench
做工粗糙的板凳
rude fare
粗陋的食物
a rude style [writer]
拙劣的風格[作家]
rude classification [estimates]
大致的分類[估計]
a rude drawing
草圖
a rude observer
觀察(問題等)不精細的人
a rude path
崎嶇的道路
rude truth
直言不諱的真話
a rude reply
無禮的回答
say rude things
說粗魯話
rude passions
大怒
a rude awakening
猛然的醒悟
in rude health
健壯的身體
繼承用法
rudely
adv.
rudeness
n.
習慣用語
be rude to sb.
對某人粗暴無禮
用法詞典
rude
來自拉丁語rudis碎片
參考詞彙
(1)rude,rough,crude,raw,coarse這組形容詞的一般含義為「粗」。
(2)rude可以用來修飾人、思想、行為,或者修飾人所做的事情。修飾人或其思想時,意思是「粗魯」、「沒有禮貌」或「村野」;在修飾物時,表示缺乏技藝,或者由於沒有合適的材料或適當的工具,做出的東西是「粗糙的」
『You needn't be so rude about it,』my wife answered as she looked at herself in the mirror.
「關於這個嘛,你不必那麼沒禮貌,」我妻子一面照鏡子一面回答說。
…,but it suddenly caught sight of the drunk who was shouting rude remarks and waving a red cap.
……然而公牛突然看到了醉漢,當時他正在高聲喊著一些粗魯的評論話,並且揮舞著一頂紅帽子。
The old man lived alone in a rude hut.
老人獨自住在一個粗陋的小屋裡。
(3)rough 在修飾人和思想、行為時,僅僅表示「粗」,比如我們常說的「大老粗」,並不含有「粗魯」、「無禮」及「村野」的意思。在修飾物或所做的活兒時,rough表示非精心製作的,有時表示有意做的粗糙,因為只要滿足了需要就行,不必做得精細;有時表示半成品, 有待繼續加工;有時製作人為了表示謙虛,把自己完成的工作說成rough work
The English gentlemen always keep themselves away from the rough quarter of the town.
英國的紳士們總是不肯接近這個城市的粗人居住的地區。
The lawyer ascertained that a policeman had indeed delt roughly with foreigners on several occasions.
那位律師查明有個警察的確在好幾個場合中粗暴地對待了外國人。
The rough road across the plain soon became so bad that we tried to get Bruce to drive back to the village we had come from.
穿越原野的粗糙道路,不久變得非常糟糕,以致我們努力說服布魯斯,把車開回我們出發的村子。
(4)crude的原義是「天然狀態的」,在修飾物時指的是「未加工的」、「粗糙的」。在修飾人或思想、行為時,指的是「未開化的」、「低級的」、「粗魯的」
I've never appreciated his crude sense of humour.
我從不欣賞他那低級趣味的幽默。
However, boxing was very crude, for there were no rules and a prize-fighter could be seriously injured or even killed during a match.
然而,當時拳擊非常粗野,因為沒有規則,在比賽中職業拳擊家可能受重傷,甚至被打死。
Yet there is little resemblance between these crude vehicles and a modern scientific ballon,…
然而這種原始的運載工具與現代科學性的氣球之間很少有相似之處。
(5)raw在修飾物時,意思是「生的」(即未加工處理的)、「未熟的」。如raw meat(生肉),raw eggs(生蛋),raw material(原材料),raw hides(生牛皮)等等。在修飾人及思想、行為時,raw指的是「未成熟的」、「無經驗的」、「不老練的」
They are raw recruits.
他們是些新兵。
The bulk and weight of coal required in the majority of manufacturing industries is large in comparison with the bulk and weight of other raw matericals.
在大多數製造工業中,所需要的煤的體積和重量,與其他原材料的體積和重量相比都顯得很大。
(6)coarse在修飾物時,其「粗糙的」含義實際上指的是「精細的」(fine)的反義詞。如coarse sand(粗砂),fine sand(細砂),coarse cloth(粗布),fine cloth(細布);在修飾人及思想行為時,主要指「粗俗的」而言
Refrain from using such coarse language.
別使用這樣的粗俗的語言。
Such inns as there were were generally dirty and flea ridden; the food simply local cheese accompanied were by bread often twelve months old, all washed down with coarse wine.
當地的那些小旅館通常是既骯髒又儘是跳蚤;食物只不過是本地土產乳酪就著存放了經常12個月的陳麵包,都用粗製的酒送下肚去。
英文相關詞典
rude
bluntboorishbrusquecheekycoarsecockycrasscrudecurtdiscourteousdisrespectfulflipgruffharshill-manneredimpertinentimpoliteimpudentinsolentroughsaucysurlyuncivilvulgarpoliterefined
[七國語言]英漢公共大詞典
rude
粗糙的
美國傳統詞典
rude
rude
AHD:[r?d]
D.J.[ru8d]
K.K.[rud]
adj.
rud.er, rud.est
(1)Relatively undeveloped; primitive:
a rude and savage land; a rude agricultural implement.
(2)Being in a crude, rough, unfinished condition:
a rude thatched hut.
(3)Exhibiting a marked lack of skill or precision in work:
rude crafts.
(4)In a natural, raw state:
bales of rude cotton.
(5)Lacking the graces and refinement of civilized life; uncouth.
(6)Lacking education or knowledge; unlearned.
(7)Ill-mannered; discourteous:
rude behavior.
(8)Vigorous, robust, and sturdy.
(9)Abruptly and unpleasantly forceful:
received a rude shock.
語源
(1)Middle English
(2)from Old French
(3)from Latin rudis
繼承用法
rude「ly
adv.
rude「ness
n.
參考詞彙
(1)rude, crude, primitive, raw, rough
(2)The central meaning shared by these adjectives is 「marked by a lack of skill and finish」:
a rude hut;
a crude drawing;
primitive kitchen facilities;
a raw wooden canoe;
a rough sketch.
英漢法學大詞典
rude
adj.粗暴
英漢化學大詞典
rude
adj.粗糙的,未加工的,粗魯的
英漢計算機大詞典
rude
adj.粗魯的(原始的,粗略的
英漢機械大詞典
rude
n.原始的,粗糙的
英漢建築大詞典
rude
adj.粗糙的,未加工的
相關:rude的翻译及解釋