詞語:offend
offend是什麼意思
簡明英漢詞典
offend
[E5fend]
v.
犯罪, 冒犯, 違反, 得罪, 使...不愉快
美國傳統詞典[雙解]
offend
of.fend
AHD:[…-fμnd「]
D.J.[*6fend]
K.K.[*6fWnd]
v.(動詞)
of.fend.ed, of.fend.ing, of.fends
v.tr.(及物動詞)
(1)To cause displeasure, anger, resentment, or wounded feelings in.
使不愉快:使不高興、憤怒、憎恨或受傷害的感情
(2)To be displeasing or disagreeable to:
使…不高興:使…不高興或不受歡迎:
Onions offend my sense of smell.
洋蔥刺激我的嗅覺
(3)To transgress; violate:
侵入;違反:
offend all laws of humanity.
違反所有人性的法規
(4)To cause to sin.
引起罪惡
v.intr.(不及物動詞)
(1)To result in displeasure:
導致不愉快:
Bad manners may offend.
不禮貌的行為可能導致不愉快
(2)To violate a moral or divine law; sin.
違反道德或天條;犯罪
(3)To violate a rule or law:
違反規則或法則:
offended against the curfew.
違反了宵禁
語源
(1)Middle English offenden
中古英語 offenden
(2)from Old French offendre
源自 古法語 offendre
(3)from Latin offendere * see g when-
源自 拉丁語 offendere *參見 g when-
參考詞彙
(1)offend, insult, affront, outrage
(2)These verbs mean to cause resentment, humiliation, or hurt. To offend is to cause displeasure, wounded feelings, or repugnance in another:
這些動詞都意為引起憎恨、羞辱或傷害。Offend 是在另一個人心裡引起不愉快、受傷的感覺或強烈的反感:
「He often offended men who might have been useful friends」 (John Lothrop Motley).
「他經常傷害那些本可以成為有用朋友的人」 (約翰·洛思羅普·莫特利)。
(3)Insult implies gross insensitivity, insolence, or contemptuous rudeness resulting in shame or embarrassment:
Insult 暗含全然的不敏感、傲慢或輕視的粗魯或導致羞辱或窘迫:
「His letters . . . boil with sarcastic gibes and insulting remarks on the subject of universal suffrage」 (Mario Vargas Llosa). To affront is to insult openly, usually intentionally:
「在普選權這個問題上,他的信中…充斥著諷刺的嘲笑和冒犯性的語言」 (馬裡奧·瓦爾加斯·勞埃莎)。Affront 是公開地冒犯,通常為有意地:
Affronted at his impertinence, she stared at him coldly and wordlessly.
被他的無禮而冒犯,她冷冷地、無言地盯著他。
(4)Outrage implies the flagrant violation of a person's integrity, pride, or sense of right and decency:
Outrage 暗含對一個人的正直、尊嚴或權利和正派的感覺的公然的違反、冒犯:
「Agnes . . . was outraged by what seemed to her Rose's callousness」 (Mrs. Humphry Ward).
「艾格尼絲…看上去被對羅斯的無情惹怒了」。 (漢弗萊·沃德夫人)
現代英漢詞典
offend
[E5fend]
vt., vi.
(1)(常與against連用)做錯事;犯罪
(2)使人不快;傷…的感情
Her words offended me.
她的話傷了我的感情。
現代英漢綜合大辭典
offend
[E5fend]
vt.
(1)冒犯; 侮辱; 傷害(感情)
(2)使不舒服; 使不悅
(3)使絆倒; 使犯罪
offend the eye
刺眼; 難看
He was offended at [by] my remarks.
他被我的話激怒了。
詞性變化
offend
[E5fend]
vi.
(1)犯罪; 犯過錯
(2)引起不舒服; 得罪人
offend against custom
違反習慣
In what way have I offended?
我犯了什麼過錯?
繼承用法
offendedly
[E`fendIdlI]
adv.
生氣地
offending
adj.
習慣用語
be offended at
被...觸怒, 因...生氣
be offended by
被...觸怒, 因...生氣
be offended over
被...觸怒, 因...生氣
be offended with sb. for sth.
因某事而對某人生氣
offend against
違反[犯]; 不合
用法詞典
offend
來自拉丁語offendere
相關:offend的翻译及解釋