詞語：breach
breach是什麼意思
簡明英漢詞典
breach
[bri:tF]
n.
違背, 破壞, 破裂, 裂口
vt.
打破, 突破
美國傳統詞典[雙解]
breach
breach
AHD:[br?ch]
D.J.[bri8t.]
K.K.[brit.]
n.（名詞）
(1)An opening, a tear, or a rupture.
裂口：口子、裂縫或破口
(2)A gap or rift, especially in or as if in a solid structure such as a dike or fortification.
突破口：豁口或缺口，尤指位於或好像位於壕溝或要塞等堅固結構中的
(3)A violation or infraction, as of a law, a legal obligation, or a promise.
破壞，違犯，不履行：破壞或違反一法規、法律責任或一誓言
(4)A breaking up or disruption of friendly relations; an estrangement.
決裂：結束或斷決友好關係；脫離關係
(5)A leap of a whale from the water.
鯨躍：鯨體出水面的一躍
(6)The breaking of waves or surf.
衝擊：海浪或激浪的拍擊
v.（動詞）
breached， breach.ing， breach.es
v.tr.（及物動詞）
(1)To make a hole or gap in; break through.
在…打洞，在…打一個缺口；突破
(2)To break or violate (an agreement, for example).
破壞或違反（例如協定）
v.intr.（不及物動詞）
To leap from the water:
躍出水面：
waiting for the whale to breach.
等待鯨躍出水面
語源
(1)Middle English breche
中古英語 breche
(2)from Old English br?c * see bhreg-
源自 古英語 br?c *參見 bhreg-
參考詞彙
(1)breach， infraction， violation， transgression， trespass， infringement
(2)These nouns denote an act or instance of breaking a law or regulation or failing to fulfill a duty, obligation, or promise.
這些名詞都表示破壞法律、規定或未履行義務、責任、誓言的行為或事例。
(3)Breach and
Breach
(4)infraction are the least specific:
infraction 最普通：
Revealing the secret would be a breach of trust. Infractions of the rules will not be tolerated. A
洩露秘密是對信任的破壞。違反規則不會被容忍。
(5)violation is an infraction committed willfully and with complete lack of regard for legal, moral, or ethical considerations:
violation 是故意地破壞，完全無視法律、道德或倫理：
She failed to appear for the rehearsal, in flagrant violation of her contract.
她沒有參加排練，公然違反合同。
(6)Transgression refers most often to a violation of divine or moral law:
Transgression 多指違反神律或道德法：
「The children shall not be punished for the father's transgression」 (Daniel Defoe). As it refers to the breaking of a statute,
「孩子們不應由於父親的過失而受懲罰」 （丹尼爾·笛福）。該詞指破壞法令，
(7)trespass implies willful intrusion on another's rights, possessions, or person:
trespass 卻含有侵犯他人的權力、財產或侵害他人人身的意思：
「In the limited and confined sense [trespass] signifies no more than an entry on another man's ground without a lawful authority」 (William Blackstone).
「從限定的意義上來說， 意味著非法進入他人的領地」 （威廉·布萊克斯通）。
(8)Infringement is most frequently used specifically to denote encroachment on another's rights, such as those granted by a copyright:
Infringement 常用來特指侵害他人的權力，如受版權保護的權力：
「Necessity is the plea for every infringement of human freedom」 (William Pitt the Younger).
「迫不得已是每一次侵犯人身自由的借口」 （小威廉·皮特）
現代英漢詞典
breach
[bri:tF]
n.
(1)（常與of連用）違背；不履行；破壞
in breach of contract
違反契約
Your company is in breach of the contract.
你們公司違反了合同。
(2)缺口；破口
詞性變化
breach
vt.
(1)違背；不履行
(2)突破；攻破
現代英漢綜合大辭典
breach
[bri:tF]
n.
(1)破壞, 違反, 違背, 不履行; (對他人權利等的)侵犯
(2)(友好關係的)破裂, 絕交, 毀約; 不和
(3)缺口; 裂口; 傷口;【航海】波浪的碎濺;【軍】突破, 突破口
(4)(鯨)跳出水面
(5)小溪, 小海峽
breach of discipline
違反紀律
breach of the peace
破壞治安
breach of promise
不履行諾言,【律】毀棄婚約
breach of prison
越獄
A trivial misunderstanding caused a breach between them.
小小的誤會引起了他們之間的不和。
詞性變化
breach
[bri:tF]
vt.
(1)攻破, 突破, 使有缺口
(2)違約; 違反; 破壞
breach the line of encirclement
突破包圍圈
breach an agreement
違反協議
breach
[bri:tF]
vi.
(鯨)跳出水面
習慣用語
heal the breach
調停; 使和解
make a breach in (the wall)
攻破(城牆)
more honoured in the breach than in the observance
(1)(法令, 習語等) 遵守不如不遵守好
(2)破壞的多而遵守的少
slip one's breach
死
step into the breach
充當臨時代理人
stand in the breach
承受最厲害的攻擊, 首當其衝
throw oneself into the breach
承受最厲害的攻擊, 首當其衝
throw oneself into the breach
挺身擔當重任
fling oneself into the breach
挺身擔當重任
特殊用法
breach of arrest
【軍】越禁閉罪
breach of arrestment
【律】擅自處理已查封的財產
breach of close
【律】非法侵入他人的私有土地
breach of duty
失職, 玩忽職守
breach of faith
【律】違約; 失信
breach of privilege
對議會權力的侵犯
breach of trust
【律】受托人違反信託約定; 背信, 違約
英文相關詞典
breach
breakfalling-outgapquarrel
[七國語言]英漢礦業大詞典
breach
缺口
英漢雙解計算機詞典
breach
破壞,違反
Any successful and repeatable defeat of a computer's security controls which could result in a penetration of the system.
對計算機安全控制的成功而重複的破壞，其結果可能是侵入該系統。
美國傳統詞典
breach
breach
AHD:[br?ch]
D.J.[bri8t.]
K.K.[brit.]
n.
(1)An opening, a tear, or a rupture.
(2)A gap or rift, especially in or as if in a solid structure such as a dike or fortification.
(3)A violation or infraction, as of a law, a legal obligation, or a promise.
(4)A breaking up or disruption of friendly relations; an estrangement.
(5)A leap of a whale from the water.
(6)The breaking of waves or surf.
v.
breached, breach.ing, breach.es
v.tr.
(1)To make a hole or gap in; break through.
(2)To break or violate (an agreement, for example).
v.intr.
To leap from the water:
waiting for the whale to breach.
語源
(1)Middle English breche
(2)from Old English br?c * see bhreg-
參考詞彙
(1)breach, infraction, violation, transgression, trespass, infringement
(2)These nouns denote an act or instance of breaking a law or regulation or failing to fulfill a duty, obligation, or promise.
(3)Breach and
(4)infraction are the least specific:
Revealing the secret would be a breach of trust. Infractions of the rules will not be tolerated. A
(5)violation is an infraction committed willfully and with complete lack of regard for legal, moral, or ethical considerations:
She failed to appear for the rehearsal, in flagrant violation of her contract.
(6)Transgression refers most often to a violation of divine or moral law:
「The children shall not be punished for the father's transgression」 (Daniel Defoe). As it refers to the breaking of a statute,
(7)trespass implies willful intrusion on another's rights, possessions, or person:
「In the limited and confined sense [trespass] signifies no more than an entry on another man's ground without a lawful authority」 (William Blackstone).
(8)Infringement is most frequently used specifically to denote encroachment on another's rights, such as those granted by a copyright:
「Necessity is the plea for every infringement of human freedom」 (William Pitt the Younger).
[名詞委審定]英漢計算機名詞(第二版, 2002)
breach
違背
英漢船舶大詞典
breach
n.不履行,激浪,裂口;n.違約
朗文英漢綜合電腦詞典
breach
違反，破壞
英漢地質大詞典
breach
n.深溝,小海峽,激浪
英漢法學大詞典
breach
n.違背法律 ,違犯,違約行為
英漢航海大詞典
breach
n.違反
英漢航空大詞典
breach
n.破孔,裂口
英漢化學大詞典
breach
n.破壞,違犯,絕交,破口,堤壩決口;vt.攻破,衝破,突破
英漢海運大詞典
breach
破口，裂口違約，不履行波浪的碎濺，衝擊船的波浪，激浪
基本詞義
breach
破口，裂口
基本詞義
breach
破口，裂口違約，不履行波浪的碎濺，衝擊船的波浪，激浪
基本詞義
breach
違犯，違背，破壞大浪，波濤，碎浪，激浪破口，裂口
基本詞義
breach
違犯，違背，破壞破口，裂口大浪，波濤碎浪，波浪的碎濺衝擊船的波浪，激浪
英漢經貿大詞典
breach
n.違反
英漢計算機大詞典
breach
n.破壞(違犯,絕交;vt.攻破(衝破,突破)
英漢建築大詞典
breach
n.裂縫,堤壩決口,小溪
英漢農牧林大詞典
breach
n.破壞,違反,缺口
英漢消防大詞典
breach
【消】１破口 ２開破口 ３違背, 違反 ４破裂
英漢心理學大詞典
breach
破壞
英漢醫學大詞典
breach
n.突出疝