詞語：celibate
celibate是什麼意思
簡明英漢詞典
celibate
[5selibit]
n.
獨身者, 獨身主義者
adj.
獨身的, 未婚的, 禁慾的
美國傳統詞典[雙解]
celibate
cel.i.bate
AHD:[sμl「…-b1t]
D.J.[6sel*bit]
K.K.[6sWl*b!t]
n.（名詞）
(1)One who abstains from sexual intercourse, especially by reason of religious vows.
禁慾的人：禁絕性關係的人，尤指因為宗教誓言而禁慾的人
(2)One who is unmarried.
獨身的人，未結婚的人
adj.（形容詞）
(1)Abstaining from sexual intercourse, especially by reason of religious vows.
禁慾的：禁絕性關係的人，尤指由於宗教誓言而禁慾的
(2)Unmarried; unwed.
未婚的；沒結婚的
語源
(1)Latin caelib3s
拉丁語 caelib3s
(2)From caelebs caelib- [unmarried]
源自 caelebs caelib- [未婚的]
用法
Historically, celibate means only 「unmarried」; its use to mean 「abstaining from sexual intercourse」 is a 20th-century development. But the new sense of the word appears more or less to have displaced the old, and the use of celibate to mean 「unmarried」 is now almost sure to invite misinterpretation in other than narrowly ecclesiastical contexts. Sixty-eight percent of the Usage Panel rejected the older use in the sentence He remained celibate [unmarried] , although he engaged in sexual intercourse.
歷史上， celibate 只作「未婚的」解； 用作「禁慾」的意思是在20世紀發展起來的。但是該詞的新含義多少有取代原含義的趨勢，並用celibate 作「未婚的」意義， 現在除了在狹小的神學領域外幾乎都會引起誤解。用法專題使用小組百分之六十八的成員在句子他仍是單身的 〔未婚的〕 ，儘管他仍保有性生活 中，拒絕使用該詞的舊含義
現代英漢詞典
celibate
[5selIbEt]
adj.
獨身的
詞性變化
celibate
n.
獨身生活的人
現代英漢綜合大辭典
celibate
[5selibit]
n., adj.
獨身者(的)
美國傳統詞典
celibate
cel.i.bate
AHD:[sμl「…-b1t]
D.J.[6sel*bit]
K.K.[6sWl*b!t]
n.
(1)One who abstains from sexual intercourse, especially by reason of religious vows.
(2)One who is unmarried.
adj.
(1)Abstaining from sexual intercourse, especially by reason of religious vows.
(2)Unmarried; unwed.
語源
(1)Latin caelib3s
(2)From caelebs caelib- [unmarried]
用法
Historically, celibate means only 「unmarried」; its use to mean 「abstaining from sexual intercourse」 is a 20th-century development. But the new sense of the word appears more or less to have displaced the old, and the use of celibate to mean 「unmarried」 is now almost sure to invite misinterpretation in other than narrowly ecclesiastical contexts. Sixty-eight percent of the Usage Panel rejected the older use in the sentence He remained celibate [unmarried] , although he engaged in sexual intercourse.