高三英語課文
Unit 14 Roots
1 . Born a free man, he was now in chains.他生來本是個自由人，如今卻戴上了鐐銬。
2 . He was never seen again.後來再也見不到這個人了。
3 . In his youth, his father and grandfather often told him stories about their family history.年輕時，他的父親和祖父常常同他說起他們的家史。
4 . When he woke up, his hands and feet had already been tied together.當他醒過來的時候，他的手腳已經被捆起來了。
5 . Kunta wondered why the white people had done this to him.孔塔不知道白人為什麼要這樣對待他。
6 . Finally, Kunta was thrown into the bottom of the boat and covered with an old smelly cloth.最後孔塔被扔進船底，蓋上一條臭氣熏天的舊布單。
7 . One of these men was found and he began to tell the story of this family group.哈利在這些人中找到了一位，他開始談起了這個家族的歷史。
8 . On his arrival he was sold to a farmer and worked in the fields.一到美國，他就被賣給了一個農場主，到地裡幹活。
9 . Haley jumped up and cried, That was my ancestor.哈利跳起來叫道，「那就是我的祖先。」
10 . This person recognized the words for river and guitar, and so Haley thought that his ancestor must have come from Gambia.這個人認出了表示「江」和「吉他」的這兩個詞，於是哈利就認為他的祖先準是來自岡比亞。
11 . Kunta knew it was the middle of the night, for through the small open window high in the wall he could see stars.孔塔知道已經是半夜了，因為通過牆的上方開著的小窗，他能看到星星。
12 . Worse was to come.更糟的事就要發生了。
13 . He had known that it was not safe to travel alone in the forest near the coast.也聽說過獨自一人在海邊的森林裡走是不安全的。
14 . But why did white people want to catch Africans and put them in chains?但是為什麼白人要把非洲人抓起來，戴上鐐銬呢？
15 . What shocked him most was that the men who carried him were black.最使他感到驚奇的是，把他運走的人都是黑人。
16 . He was just able to lie down on the ground, but could not stand up.他只能躺在地上，但不能站起來。
17 . For all his life, he had known that people suddenly disappeared from their villages.他一生中，聽說過有的人突然間在他們的村莊失蹤了。
18 . In this way he was able to find out where they lived, how many chidren they had, and where they died and were buried.就這樣，他瞭解到祖先的住處，有多少孩子，死在何處，葬在哪裡。
19 . When the ship finally arrived in a port, the wooden cover was opened wide and Kunta could see in daylight for the first time across the part of the ship where he had been chained.當船終於到達一個港口時，木蓋打開了，孔塔這才第一次在日光下掃視了他被拴在那兒的那一部分船艙。
20 . One man had a head wound and was in pain.有一個人頭部受了傷，非常痛苦。
21 . I want to find out more about my 'roots,' he said.「我想要更多地探尋我的『根』。」
22 . Many of the men fell sick with fever.許多人因發燒而病倒。
23 . The sea journey lasted over sixty days and nights.海上航行持續了60多個晝夜。
24 . Would they be killed or even eaten?他們會被殺死，甚至會被吃掉嗎？
25 . One day a young man named Kunta Kinte went off into the forest to cut down a tree as he wanted to make a drum.有一天，一位叫孔塔·肯特的年輕人走進森林中去砍樹，因為他想做一個鼓。
26 . In Gambia, as in most parts of Africa, there are few written records of family histoy.岡比亞同非洲多數地方一樣，有關家族的書面記載為數極少。
27 . He sat in the darkness and listened to the people around him.他坐在黑暗處，聽著周圍的人在講話。
28 . The moment he reached the country, he started his search.他一到達岡比亞，就開始探尋工作。
29 . The farmer cut off part of his foot to make sure he could not run away again.農場主把他的一隻腳砍掉了一塊，以確保他不能再逃跑。
30 . But Haley was not satisfied.但是哈利並不滿足於這些。
31 . About a third of the people who had been chained up below at the beginning of the journey were missing.旅程開始時拴在下邊的人大約有三分之一已經不見了。
32 . There is a journalist and writer living in America whose name is Alex Haley.有一位住在美國的記者兼作家，名叫亞歷克斯·哈利。
33 . They sighed and cried out for more water, but food and water were only given out once a day.他們歎息著，嚷著要水喝，而水和食物每天只發放一次。
34 . Once in a while sailors came down, Kunta thought, to carry sick men upstairs for treatment.偶爾水手下來，孔塔猜想是把生病的人抬上去進行治療。
35 . He had found his family, and his roots at last!他終於找到了他的家族，他的「根」了！
36 . After speaking for about half an hour he came to a sad part of the family history.大約談了半個小時之後，他談到了家族史中的一件傷心事。
37 . He tried to escape but was followed and caught.他曾經試圖逃跑，但是被人追上來抓住了。
38 . What was to become of them all, he wondered.他們這些人會怎麼樣呢？他感到很納悶。
39 . They had rough weather, and Kunta's back bled from rolling over on the hard wooden boards.他們經歷了惡劣的天氣，孔塔的背部由於在硬木板上滾動而流了血。
40 . So the travelled there to find out more.於是他就去那兒瞭解更多的情況。
41 . Another thing which shocked Kunta was that women were held in the castle too.還有一件事使孔塔感到驚奇，這就是關在城堡裡的還有婦女。
42 . He reasoned with them, and tried to persuade them to set him free.他跟這些人講道理，試圖說服他們把他放了。
43 . A few peopple in each group are given the task of remembering the group's family history that goes back over centuries.每一個家族都有幾個人擔任記憶延續了幾個世紀的家史的任務。
44 . He was caught, put in chains, and sent to America as a slave.他被抓住了，帶上鐐銬，送到美國當奴隸。
45 . A few days later about 140 black people were taken and put on a tall sailing ship waiting off the coast.幾天以後，大約140名黑人被帶到一艘停靠在海岸邊的大帆船上。
46 . Kunta had been seized in the forest and then hit on the head with a hard object.孔塔在森林裡被抓住以後，他的頭部就被一個硬的東西打了一下。
47 . All the stories of families, heroes, wars and journeys are passed down from generation to generation.所有家族、英雄、戰爭、旅行的情況都是世代口傳的。
48 . A long time ago, one of his ancestors who lived in Africa went into the forest to cut down a tree to make a drum.很久以前，他那生活在非洲的祖先中有一人走進森林去砍樹來做鼓。
49 . Their feet were fixed to one bar and their hands to another bar.他們的腳拴在一根鐵槓上，他們的手拴在另外一根鐵桿上。
50 . Journey Into The Unknown走向未知世界的旅程